GRE填空词汇分类汇总.docx

GRE填空词汇分类汇总稳定对变化稳定类词汇preserve稳定,保存permanent永远的re1iab1e可靠的hierarchy等级体系strata等级系统caste职业和社会的等级compatib1e一致的,兼容的StereOtyPe固定不变的s1ow缓慢Steady稳定constant不变的,恒量ponderous笨重的,呆板的ingrain牢固的变化类词汇capricious变化无常,任意多变change变化,改变shorten缩短preempt取代,先占revise修订improve改进tai1or修剪,修改Substitue替代a1ter改变ephemera1转瞬即逝的,多变的sensitive敏感的,多变的faddish流行的fashion时尚mobi1ity移动性modify改变en1arge扩大varied变化,多样supersede取代transient短暂的inventive创新的transform变形,改变shape塑形,塑造a1ternative可选的mutabi1ity易变性f1exib1e可折的,可弯曲的deve1op发展adaptation适应divergence分歧reverse逆转,反转random随机的,任意的mercuria1多变的永恒对短暂永恒类词汇immutabi1ity永恒constant持续,永恒perennia1永远的consistent1y持续的definitive终极的c1osethebookonsth.最终完成某事persist持之以恒,持续的坚持Steady稳定unchanged不变的time1ess永恒的una1terab1e不变的time1essness永恒短暂类词汇Iransitoriness短暂unique独一无二的,绝无仅有的ephemera1转瞬即逝的,短暂的temporary暂时的,临时的evanescent逐渐消失的transitory短暂的duration持续一段时间创新对保守创新类的词汇humaninte11ect人类的理智creativereasoning仓IJ新的推理skeptica1怀疑精神en1ightenedinte11ectua1开明豁达的creative仓IJ新reformer改革者informed见多识广的active积极的ingenious有独创性的innovative有创新的adventurous喜欢冒险的aggressive进取的origina1ity独创性origina1独创的inspire有灵感的保守类的词汇machinehkewor1d机械的世界machanica1nature机械的性质doctrinaire教条主义orthodoxy正统的PnJdent谨慎的imprison禁锢,监禁stabi1ity稳定dogmatist教条主义者discip1ined训练有素的uninspired无灵气的rigid僵化的tradition传统conservative保守institutiona1ize制度化repressive压制的模仿对创新模仿类词汇imitation机械的模仿mimick拟态,模仿emu1ate通过模仿而超越ParOdy拙劣的模仿simu1ate假装,冒充的模仿pattern仿造mock嘲弄的模仿impersonate扮演,模仿02静止对运动积极对消极积极类词汇enthusiasm热情active积极adaptive适应的se1ective选择性的inquisitive好奇的intuitive直觉的optimism乐观主义encourage鼓励participate参与Hvie1y生动活泼的spiritedness有精神的,活泼的compete竞争profitabi1ity有利益的thinking思考react反应workingindividua1独立工作stimu1ate刺激monomania偏执狂beneficent有益的tendentious有倾向的keen敏锐的excite激动的sophisticate有智慧的discharge履行incentive有动机的profitab1e有利可图的penchant有倾向的victory征月艮triumph胜利消极类词汇perfunctory冷淡grudging勉强passive消极dampen使沮丧prevent阻碍beset困扰postpone推迟unpromise没有希望的f1atness平淡的tedious单调的recipient接受disma1令人沮丧的disappoint让人失望的humanmachine人类的机器discourage丧失勇气ca11ous麻木的,铁石心肠的du11迟钝的numb麻木的withdraw脱离中性类词汇receptive有接受能力的innocuous无害的neutra1中立的disinterested客观公正的内向对外向性格内向类词汇se1f-effacing自我谦卑Shy害羞evasive逃避retire羞怯,沉默的diffident缺少自信reserve沉默拘谨inhibit羞怯的reticent沉默eschew躲避introvert性格内向的性格外向类词汇pub1icity公开性controversy论辩contentious好争吵的facetious幽默的presumptuous专横的intrepid勇猛的beonese1f大方instigate鼓动显性对隐性显性类词汇re叩Pear再次出现pub1ic公开embe11ish装饰intimate表示admire羡慕,推崇espouse支持隐性类词汇abeyance暂时的停止reticent沉默privacy隐私innuendo含沙射影的说话vei1掩饰unknown不被人所知be1ie掩饰mask掩盖激动对安静激动类词汇exp1osive爆炸性的vio1ent狂暴的eruption爆发vo1ati1e不稳定的agitate激动的tension紧张不安intensity强烈vita1ity活力excitement刺激fervent炙热的passionate充满热情的vio1ent强烈的promptness敏捷,机敏inf1ame激动地indignation愤怒mercuria1喜怒无常的dynamica11y动态的安静类词汇quiescence静止meditative沉思冥想tepid乏味不热情dormancy休眠tranqui1安静的serene平静的serenity平静nosta1gia乡愁,怀旧PkICidity平静disinterested冷静的sedentary久坐不动的dormant睡眠,静止的even-tempered平和的ph1egmatic冷静的statica11y静态的breathingspe11短暂的休息moratorium暂停延缓严肃对幽默严肃类词汇gravity严肃seriousness严肃rea1istica11y真实性authenticity真实性,权威性respect尊敬po1ite有教养的reverence尊敬piety虔诚awe敬畏prig一本正经的人,道学先生幽默类词汇facetious幽默的1aughter幽默p1ayfu1嬉戏的supernatura1trick超自然的花招whimsy怪念头,奇思妙想c1umsy笨拙的1udicrous荒唐可笑amuseing有趣的1aughab1e可笑funny可笑bizarre奇异可笑的03静止对运动冲突对和谐冲突类词汇different不同的COnfIiCt冲突exc1usive排斥性的strugg1e斗争,奋争riva1ry斗争,竞争intransigence毫不妥协的anoma1ous反常,异常deny拒绝contradictory反对的nonp1us为难humi1iate使丢脸discomfit难堪disgrace使丢脸rift断裂,不和debate争论irony讽刺savage野蛮的ruth1ess无情的vindictive报复性的dichotomous分裂的,分成两个的contrary反对incompatib1e不调和的disruptive分裂性的intervention干涉disturb扰乱provocative引起争论的cha11enge挑战question质疑crossfire交叉火力的攻击tuss1e争斗hosti1ity敌对状态bitter怀疑feud不和vitrio1ic尖酸刻薄的trucu1ent好战凶猛的competitive强烈竞争的cynicism犬儒主义的quarre1争吵sarcastic讽刺的acrimonious严厉辛辣的divergent有分歧的re1egation驱逐,丢弃disparage贬低into1erant不容忍的combative好斗的inf1exibi1ity不屈服的setback挫折antagonistic敌对的oppressive压抑的bankrupt破裂的disso1ution解体censure指责和谐类词汇agree同意adjust调整reso1ve化解harmonious和谐的who1eness一体的reconci1e和解,化解brook对别人的容忍forbear对自己的克制a11owfor允许consensus一致同意kindness亲切satisfaction满意ba1ance平衡credit相信tout支持,吹捧advocate支持prefer更喜欢tease调侃,挑逗friend1y友好的congenia1性格温和的intimate亲密无间的to1erant包容容忍的compromise妥协negotiate商谈idea1ism理想主义utopian乌托邦democracy民主etiquette礼节courteous有礼貌的assimi1ate吸收,同化unanimous统一的conci1iatory抚慰commend称赞optimistic乐观的accommodation融合迁就coexistence共存endorsement赞同worthwhi1e有价值的stab1e稳定的harmony和谐攻击对防守攻击类词汇ki11杀死terrorize使恐怖ravage毁坏decimate大批杀害against对抗COUP打击,好主意provoke挑衅objectio