b02Celebrations around the world 佳节狂欢.docx

高一英语话题集锦之Ce1ebrationsaroundthewor1d北京四中方芳学习目标：I.学习有关节日的英语表示法；2.了解一些有关西方节日的文化。学习内容：1 .有关节日的词汇：令根据所给提示写出相应的单词：1. festivitydonetosaygoodbyetosomeone2. a1argeoutdoorfireusedtoce1ebratesomeevent3. forma1partyforwe1comingguests4. sp1endidmea1withmanygoodthingstoeatanddrink5. c1othingthatyouwearduringapartyorotherevents6. firedeviceswhichdisp1ay1ightshowinthesky7. tohonoranoutstandingperson,p1ace,oreventinhistoryII.传统西方的节日*Christmas令根据所学的内容填空：Christmasisatimefor.Peop1eindifferentcountriesce1ebratethiseventindifferent;however,theinherent（固有的）essenceisthesameforeveryone,tocommemoratetheofJesus.Christmasce1ebrationstru1ybondagebetweenindividua1saswe11asatocomec1oser.Itisindeedaspecia1ho1iday.令有关圣诞节的词汇：写出汉语或英语形式。crackerscaro1s装饰物1ights彩灯ho11ymist1etoereindeerSantaC1aus长袜tinse1蜜饯candycanes布丁火腿eggnoggingerbread火鸡choco1ate-fruitChristmasinMa1aysia：回答问题。1.WhyisChristmasinMa1aysiace1ebratedonasma11sca1e?2.Whathashappenedinthe1ast10years?3. Whatistheon1ypub1icho1idayinMa1aysia?令ChristmasinSweden：回答问题。1. Whendopeop1einSwedenbegintodecoratethestreetsandshops?2. Howdofami1iesdecoratetheirhouses?令ChristmasinAustra1ia：回答问题。1. Whendoschoo1ho1idaysforChristmasstartinAustra1ia?2. Whendopeop1egotochurchatChristmas?3. Whydopeop1eprefertohaveco1dmeatsorseafood?4. Whatdopeop1edothedayafterChristmas?米EasterDay复活节令根据所学的内容填空：EasterDayisaChristianho1idaytoce1ebrateJesusChrist,sto1ifeafterhewaski11ed.Itistheo1destandChristianfestiva1.Themostcommon1ystatedru1eforthedateofEasteristhatitisthefirstSundaythatthefirstfu11moonaftertheverna1equinox（春分）.ThismeansEastercanfa11asasMarch22andasasApri125.令有关复活节的词汇：写出汉语或英语形式。Christianeggs彩蛋Easter复活节兔子Easieregg寻找复活节彩蛋hotcrossbun*Ha11oweenTheworditse1f,“Ha11oween,“actua11yhasitsintheCatho1icChurch.ItisaCatho1icdayinofsaints.Onestorythat,onthatday,thespiritsofa11thosewhohaddiedtheyearwou1dcomebackinsearchof1ivingbodies.ItwastobeIheiron1yhopefortheafter1ife（来生）.Soonthenightof31,vi11agerswou1dthefiresintheirhomes,tomakethemco1dand.Theywou1dthenupina11mannerofghou1ish（盗尸者）cos1umes,andnoisi1yaroundtheinordertoawayspirits1ookingforbodiestopossess.令Vocabu1aryaboutHa11oween写出汉语释义。carvingghostghou1hauntedhousepumpkinske1etonjack-o,-1antemtrickortreatvampirewerewo1fwitchIII.Uniquecarniva1s独特的狂欢Carniva1typica11yinvo1vesce1ebrationorparadessomee1ementsofa,andpub1icstreetparty.Peop1eoftendressupormasqueradeduringthe,whichmarkanofdai1y1ife.Carniva1isafestiva1traditiona11yhe1dinRomanCatho1icandtheCarniva1isoneofthebest-knownce1ebrationstoday.补充材料：令GoodFriday（受难节）：纪念耶稣受难的节日。新约全书记载，耶稣被罗马统治者钉死在耶路撒冷的十字架上。教会称这一天在犹太教安息日的前一天，规定复活节前的星期五为受难节。令app1ebobbing（咬苹果）：万圣节传统游戏，人们把盆或桶盛满水，把苹果放在水中，参加游戏的人在不用手的情况下去咬浮在水面上的苹果，谁先咬到，谁就是优胜者，为了防止人们用手接触苹果，通常会把双手绑在背后。