初三一般和特殊疑问句专题导学案.docx

初中英语学科优化学案：疑问句一.一般疑问句：be/助动词提前Heisadoctor.Isheadoctor?二.特殊疑问句常见的特殊疑问词时间when方式，程度how疵点where多大年龄howo1d人物who多少（可数名词）howmany谁的whose多少价隹howmuch什么what多长时间how1ong哪一个which多远落程howfar原因why多久一次howoften注意区别What问职业、地位Whatisthemanoverthere?Heisadoctor.Who问姓名、身份Whoisthatman?Heisherhusband.which提问人和物有选择范围的情况Whichwou1dyou1iketoeat-chickenorfish?what提问人和物无选择范围或者选择范围不清楚Whatboysdoyou1ikebest?1对主语和主语的定语提问1.1JameSworkshard.提问：Whoworkshard?1.21UCyisbeautifu1.提问:Whoisbeautifu1?1. 3ThemanUnderthetreeismyfriend.提问：whichmanisyourfriend?2. 4Someonesaidthatthec1assisinteresting.提问：Whosaidthat?3. 对宾语.表语.状语和宾语.表语的定语提问技巧：先一般后特殊1 .把原句变成一般疑问句；2 .选定特殊疑问词，代替划线局部；3 .将特殊疑问词提前放到句首，改大小写。2.1宾语HecancookSCra1nbIedeggsandtomatoes.Jacksonwantstobeateacher.I1ikeYOUNGbest.'1 .2表语ThecaptainisKarry.2 .3状语TheymetTFBattheairport.DidtheymeetTFBattheairport?WheredidtheymeetTFB?YaoarrivedatHaikouyesterday.3 .实战训练Jackson1oveshisIit1Iebrother.提问：RoywasborninChongqing.提问：Karryisgoodatp1ayingtheguitar.提问：4 .提前的助动词、系动词和潜在助动词要对应主语的单复数、谓语时态。Whodoesnotworkhard?因为WhO不确定单复数二不定代词=泛指，所以用does。Whatdoesnotki11you?因为What=什么二抽象名词二不确定，所以也用does。Whichsongisterrib1e?WhiCh=哪一个，单数，所以用is。三.一般疑问句的否认和答复Isn,tsheadoctor?Sheis是医生。Sheisnot不是医生。用事实答复