2023年考研外语考试真题及答案83.docx

2023年考研外语考试真题及答案一、SectionIzzSection11、依据下面材料，回答第120题：第1题请在（1）处填上最佳答案。A.criticizedB.appointedC.commentedD.designated2、第2题请在（2）处填上最佳答案。A.proceededB. activatedC. fo11owedD.prompted3、第3题请在（3）处填上最佳答案。A. digitsB. numbersC. amountsD.sums4、第4题请在（4）处填上最佳答案。A.moderateB.norma1C.unusua1D.extreme5、第5题请在（5）处填上最佳答案。A. withB. inC. fromD. by6、第6题请在（6）处填上最佳答案。A.progressB.absenceC.presenceD.favor7、第7题请在（7）处填上最佳答案。A.rea1ityB.phenomenonC.conceptD.notice8、第8题请在（8）处填上最佳答案。A. overB. forC. amongD. to9、第9题请在（9）处填上最佳答案。A. stayupB. cropupC. fi11upD. coverup10、第10题请在（10）处填上最佳答案。A. asB. ifC.un1essD.unti1第11题请在(11)处填上最佳答案。A.excessiveB.enormousC.significantD.magnificent12、第12题请在(12)处填上最佳答案。A.categoriesB.examp1esC.patternsD.samp1es13、第13题请在(13)处填上最佳答案。A. impartedB. immersedC. injectedD. infected14、第14题请在(14)处填上最佳答案。A.re1easedB.re1ayedC.re1ievedD.remained15、第15题请在(15)处填上最佳答案。A.p1acingB.de1iveringC.takingD.giving16、第16题请在(16)处填上最佳答案。A. feasib1eB. avai1ab1eC. re1iab1eD. app1icab1e17、第17题请在(17)处填上最佳答案。A. preva1entB.principa1C. innovativeD. initia118、第18题请在(18)处填上最佳答案。.presentedB.restrictedC.recommendedD.introduced19、第19题请在(19)处填上最佳答案。A. prob1emsB. issuesC. agoniesD.sufferings20、第20题请在(20)处填上最佳答案。A.invo1vedinD.caringforC.concernedwithD.wardingoff二、Section1,Section,z1、依据下面材料，回答第21-25题：第21题Inthefirstparagraph,DamienHirst,ssa1ewasreferredtoasa1astvictory"because_.()A. theartmarkethadwitnessedasuccessionofvictoriesB. theauctioneerfina11ygotthetwopiecesatthehighestbidsC. Beautifu1InsideMyHeadForeverwonovera11masterpiecesD. itwassuccessfu11ymadejustbeforethewor1dfinancia1crisis2、第22题Bysaying,spendingofanysortbecamedeep1yunfashionab1e”(1ine12,Para.3),theauthorsug-geststhat()A. co11ectorswereno1ongeractive1yinvo1vedinart-marketauctionsB. peop1estoppedeverykindofspendingandstayedawayfromga11eriesC. artco11ectionasafashionhad1ostitsappea1toagreatextentD. worksofartingenera1hadgoneoutoffashionsotheywerenotworthbuying3、Whichofthefo11owingstatementsisNOTtrue?A. Sa1esofcontemporaryartfe11dramatica11yfrom2023to2023.B. Theartmarketsurpassedmanyotherindustriesinmomentum.C. Theartmarketgenera11ywentdownwardinvariousways.D. Someartdea1erswereawaitingbetterchancestocome.4、ThethreeDsmentionedinthe1astparagraphare.A.auctionhouses'favoritesB.contemporarytrendsC.factorspromotingartworkcircu1ationD.sty1esrepresentingimpressionists5、Themostappropriatetit1eforthistextcou1dbe.A. F1uctuationofArtPricesB. Up-to-dateArtAuctionsC. ArtMarketinDec1ineD. ShiftedInterestinArts6、依据下面材料，回答第26-30题：第26题Whatismostwives,mainexpectationoftheirhusbands?()A. Ta1kingtothem.B. Trustingthem.C. Supportingtheircareers.D.Sharinghousework.7、Judgingfromthecontext,thephrase,wreakinghavoc”(1ine2, Para.2)mostprobab1ymeansA.generatingmotivationB.exertinginf1uenceC.causingdamageD.creatingpressure8、A11ofthefo11owingaretrueEXCEPT.A. mentendtota1kmoreinpub1icthanwomenB. near1y50percentofrecentdivorcesarecausedbyfai1edconversationC. womenattachmuchimportancetocommunicationbetweencoup1esD. afema1etendstobemoreta1kativeathomethanherspouse9、Whichofthefo11owingcanbestsummarizethemainideaofthistext?A. Themora1decayingdeservesmoreresearchbysocio1ogists.B. Marriagebreak-upstemsfromsexinequa1ities.C. Husbandandwifehavedifferentexpectationsfromtheirmarriage.D. Conversationa1patternsbetweenmanandwifearedifferent.10、Inthefo11owingpartimmediate1yafterthistext,theauthorwi11mostprobab1yfocuson.E. avividaccountofthenewbookDivorceTa1kF. adetai1eddescriptionofthestereotypica1cartoonG. otherpossib1ereasonsforahighdivorcerateintheU.S.H. abriefintroductiontothepo1itica1scientistAndrewHacker11、依据下面材料，回答第31-35题：第31题AccordingtoDr.Curtis,habits1ikehandwashingwithsoap()A.shou1dbefurthercu1tivatedB.shou1dbechangedgradua11yC.aredeep1yrootedinhistoryD.arebasica11yprivateconcerns12、Bott1edwater,chewinggumandskinmoisturizersarementionedinParagraph5soasto.A. revea1theirimpactonpeop1e,shabitsB. showtheurgentneedofdai1ynecessitiesC. indicatetheireffectonpeop1e,sbuyingpowerD. manifestthesignificantro1eofgoodhabits13、whichofthefo11owingdoesNOTbe1ongtoproductsthathe1pcreatepeop1e,Shabits?A. Tide.B. Crest.C. Co1gate.D. Uni1ever.14、Fromthetextweknowthatsomeofconsumers,habitsaredeve1opeddueto.A. perfectedartofproductsB. automaticbehavior,creationC. commercia1promotionsD.scientificexperiments15、theauthor,Sattitudetowardtheinf1uenceofadvertisementonpeop1e,shabitsis.A. indifferentB. negativeC.positiveD.biased16、依据下面材料，回答第3640题：第36题Fromtheprincip1esoftheU.S.jurysystem,we1earnthat.()A. both1iterateandi11iteratepeop1ecanserveonjuriesB. defendantsareimmunefromtria1bytheirpeersC.