定语从句基础练习题.docx

请找出下列各句中的错误并加以改正。1. Thisisthefactorywherewevisited1astweek.2. ThisisthewatchforwhichTomis1ooking.3. ThepersontowhoyouspokeisastudentofGradeTwo.4. Thehouseinthatwe1iveisverysma11.5. Thesungivesoff1ightandwarmth,thatmakesitpossib1eforp1antstogrow.6. vereada11thebookswhichIborrowedfromthe1ibrary.7. Thisisthebestfi1mwhichIhaveeverseen.8. MyfatherandMr.Smithta1kedaboutthingsandpersonswhotheyrememberedinthecountry.9. Everythingwhichwesawwasofgreatinterest.10. Hisdog,thatwasnowveryo1d,becamei11anddied.11. Thereasonwhichhedidn'tgotoschoo1isthathewasi11.12. Thosewhowantstogowithmeputupyourhands.13. Theboy,hismotherdied1astyear,studiesveryhard.13.1 havetwosisters,bothofthemaredoctors.15. We,regoingtovisittheschoo1whereyourbrotherworksthere.16. Heistheon1yoneofthestudentswhohavebeeninvitedtotheEng1ishEvening.17. Thatisthewaywhichtheywork.18. Thosehavequestionscanasktheteachersforadvice.19. Whoisthemanwhohaswhitehairs?20.1wi11neverforgetthedayswhichwehadagoodtimetogetheratthesea.答案与部分解析：1.wherethatwhich或去掉whereo2. 把for放在IOoking之后。英语中,有些短语动词,介词或副词不可与动词相分离。又如:1ookafter,runinto等。3. whowhoo尽管在口语中who,whom都能作宾语,但在介词后只能用whomo4. thatwhicho5. thatwhichothat不可以引导非限制性定语从句。6. whichthat或去掉which<»当先行词被a11,every,no,some,any,1itt1e等修饰时,常用that引导定语从句。7. whichthat或去掉which<>当先行词被序数词、形容词的最高级或theon1y,thevery等所修饰时,常用that引导定语从句。8. whothat如果先行词既指人又指物时,常用IhaI引导定语从句。9. whichthat或去掉which<,当先行词为something,anything.everything,nothing,a11等时,常由tha1引导定语从句。10.thatwhich011. whichwhywhich前加for或去掉whicho12. wantswant0定语从句中谓语动词的数应与先行词一致。13. hiswhose014. themwhom或both前加and。15. 去掉thereo16. havehas<,当Oneof+名词复数作先行词时,从句的谓语用复数;但是当One前有the(on1y)时,从句谓语要用单数。17. whichthatwhich前加in或去掉which<)18. Those后加whoo19. 第二个WhO-HhaI。当主句是以Who或WhiCh开头的疑问句时，定语从句常用Iha1引导以避免重复。20. whichwhen或which前加in选择1 .Thep1aceinterestedmemostwastheChi1dren'sPa1ace.A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich2 .Doyouknowtheman?A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke3 .Thisisthehote11astmonth.A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed4 .DoyouknowtheyeartheChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich5 .Thatistheday11neverforget.A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.when6 .Thefactorywe'11visitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich7 .Greatchangeshavetakenp1acesincetheninthefactoryweareworking.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there8 .Thisisoneofthebestfi1ms.A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshownC.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyouta1ked9 .Canyou1endmethebooktheotherday?A.aboutwhichyouta1kedB.whichyouta1kedC.aboutthatyouta1kedD.thatyouta1ked10 .Thepenheiswritingismine.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich11 .Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontofsatasma11boy.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that12 .Theengineermyfatherworksisabout50yearso1d.A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom13.Itthereanyoneinyourc1assfami1yisinthecountry?A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose14.minterestedinyouhavesaid.A.a11thatB.a11whatC.thatD.which1.1 1wanttousethesamedictionarywasusedyesterday.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as16 .Heisn,tsuchamanheusedtobe.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as17 .HeisgoodatEng1ish,wea11know.A.thatB.asC.whomD.what18 .1iMing,totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.IwentwithB.withwhom1wentC.withwhoIwentD.Iwentwithhim19.1don't1ikeasyouread.A.thenove1sB.thesuchnove1sC.suchnove1sD.samenove1s20.Heta1keda1otaboutthingsandpersonstheyrememberedintheschoo1.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what21.The1etterisfrommysister,isworkinginBeijing.A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who22.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsofarewomen.A.themB.whichC.whomD.who23.You,retheon1ypersonveevermetcou1ddoit.A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who24.1 1ostabook,Ican'tremembernow.A.whosetit1eB.itstit1eC.thetit1eofitD.thetit1eofthat25.1astsummerwevisitedtheWest1ake,Hangzhouisfamousinthewor1d.A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what26.1haveboughtsuchawatchwasadvertisedonTV.A.thatB.whichC.asD.it1.1 1canneverforgetthedayweworkedtogetherandthedaywespenttogether.A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when28 .Thewayhe1ooksatprob1emsiswrong.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./29 .Thisisthereasonhedidn'tcometothemeeting.A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhich30 .Thismachine,formanyyears,issti11workingperfect1y.A.afterwhichIhave1ookedB.whichIhave1ookedafterC.thatIhave1ookedafterD.Ihave1ookedafter31 .Thereasonhedidn'tcomewashewasi11.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;what32 .Heisworkinghard,wi11makehimpassthefina1exam.A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.who33 .ThatisnotthewayIdoit.A./B.whichC.forwhichD.withwhich34.1havetwogrammars,areofgreatuse.A.a11ofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich35.1wanttousethesametoo1susedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.which36 .Myneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftroub1e,wasverykindofthem.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it37 .ThisisthemagazineIcopiedtheparagraph.A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhich38