初中阶段代词用法总结[共4页][共4页].docx

初中阶段代词用法总结代词：人称代词，物主代词，指示代词，反身代词，疑问代词，不定代词。（共6种）人称代词代词三.指示代词：用来指示或表示人或事物的词。类别单数复数近指this这个these这些远指that那个those那些四.反身代词1 .含义：“自己，本身，亲自”2 .形式单数复数第一人称myselfourselves第二人称yourselfyourselves第三人称himselfherselfitselfthemselves3 .用法：(1)作介词或动词的宾语e.g.: They enjoyed themselvesat the party last nightThe baby girl can't finish her homework by herself.(2)作主语或宾语的同位语e.g.: I myself prefer watching English movies, though sometimes I can'tunderstand them exactly.I want to ask Tom himself about it.(3)反身代词与某些动词连用时，表示某种特定意义。e.g.: Help yourself to some meat, please.五.疑问代词主： what, which, who, whose疑问代词一宾：whose, whom六.不定代词：不能明确指代某些事物或某些人的代词。可数不可数许多manymuch些Some, any, a fewSome, any, a little几乎没有fewlittle每个任何一个全都都不另一个指两者eacheitherbothneither(the) other两者以上each/everyanyallnone/noanothersome-any-no-every-人someoneanyoneno one/noneeveryonesomebodyanybodynobodyeverybody物somethinganythingnothingeverything四条：1 .形容词修饰不定代词放其后2 .不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数3 .肯定用some-,否定句，疑问句，条件状语从句用 any-4 .迫切希望听到对方肯定回答，用 some-