100个名句搞定高考英语语法.docx
1.Education is the door to freedom. 教育是通向自由之门。 语法:(简单的主系表结构)2.Challenges make life interesting. 挑战使生活变得有趣。语法:(make+.+adj.形容词作宾语补足语)注释:01freedom n. 自由,自主。 02challenge n. 挑战 vt. 向挑战。3:Difficulties make life worth living. 困难让生活有价值。语法:(make+.+介词短语:形容词短语作宾语补足语)4:Nothing in the world can take the place of persistence.世界上没有任何东西可以取代坚持。语法:(否定词作主语。take the place of:代替)注释:take the place of 代替:替代。persistence n. 坚持;坚持不懈。5:It's impossible to defeat a person who never gives up!打败一个永运不放弃的人是不可能的。语法:(动词不定式作主语,“it"为形式主语。”who"引导的定语从句修饰先行词“a person".)6:The most important thing in life is to have a great aim and the determination to attain it.生活中最重要的事情就是有一个远大的目标,并有决心实现它。语法:(动词不定式作表语和定语。)注释:attain vt. 达到;获得。7:If you can dream it ,you can do it.只要你想得到,你就做得到。语法:(“if”引导的条件状语从句)8:Actions speak louder than words. 行动比语言更具有说服力。语法:(副词比较级)9:Deeds are more powerful than words. 行为比语言更强大。语法:(形容词比较级)10:Mistakes show us what we still need to learn. 从错误中我们知道该学什么。语法:(“what”引导的宾语从句作直接宾语。从句中动词不定式作宾语)注释:powerful adj 强大的,有力的11:Difficult times show us who our true friends are. 艰难岁月让我们知道谁是真正的朋友(患难见真情)。语法:("who"引到的宾语从句作直接宾语)12:It doesn't cost anything to be nice. 做好人是不费吹灰之力的。语法:(动词不定式作主语,“it”作形式主语)13:Believe in what you can become. 相信自己的潜力语法:(“what”引导的名词性从句作介词宾语。)14:Think and your mind will stay fresh. 思考能使大脑保持清醒。语法:(祈使句+and+主句“结构,其中祈使句具有条件句的含义,意为:(只要 就 )15:You win because you think you can. 你成功是因为你认为你能成功。语法:(“because”引导的原因状语从句。)16:By helping others, you will feel good about yourself. 帮助他人,其乐无穷。语法:(介词“by“表示手段,途径,动名词作介词宾语。)17:Lost time is never found again. 时间一去不复返。语法:(过去分词作定语。一般现在时被动语态)18:Rome wasn't built in a day. 罗马不是一天建成的。语法:(一般过去时被动语态)19:Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.永远不要把今天能做的事拖延到明天。语法:(否定形式祈使句,“what”引导的宾语从句作短语动词“put off”的宾语)20:Remember to smile when you wake up. 记得在醒来的时候微笑。语法:(动词不定式作宾语。“when”引导时间状语从句)21:Oversleeping will never make your dreams come true. 睡懒觉永远不能让你梦想成真。语法:(动名词作主语,不带“to”的动词不定式作宾补。)22:Praise twice as much as you criticize. 多表扬,少批评。语法:(比较级,倍数表示法。)注释:oversleep v. (使)睡过头,睡得太久 criticize v. 批评 责备23:The way to be happy is to make others happy. 快乐的方式就是先让别人快乐。语法:(动词不定式作定语和表语,形容词作“make”的宾补。)24:Life is too short to spend time worrying. 生命太短暂了,不要花在焦虑上。语法:(动词不定式否定结构:“too to ”表示“太而不能 ”其中动词不定式作结果状语。现在分词固定结构:spend time doing )25:What pains us trains us. 使我们痛苦的东西在真正锻造我们。语法:(“what”引导主语从句)26:What doesn't kill us makes us stronger. 没有要我们命的事情让我们更强大。语法:(“what”引导主语从句)27:What hurts us the most teaches us the best . 伤害我们最深的对我们教育最深。语法:(“what”引导主语从句。副词最高级的运用。)28:The dictionary is the only place where success comes before work.只有在字典中,成功才会出现在工作之前。语法:(“where”引导的定语从句。)29:To be a great leader, you must have great hopes!想要成为伟大的领导者,就必须有伟大的抱负。语法:(动词不定式作目的状语)30:He who is ashamed of asking is ashamed of learning. 耻于问者耻于学。语法:(“who"引导的定语从句,动名词作介词宾语。)注释:be ashamed of 对 感到羞愧,耻于31:He who fails to plan plans to fail. 不计划的人是注定要失败的。语法:(“who”引导的定语从句修饰主语,动词不定式作动词宾语。)32:He who makes no mistakes makes nothing. 不犯错误的人将一事无成。语法:(“who”引导的定语从句修饰主语。双重否定。)33:Imagination is more important than knowledge. 想象力比知识更重要。语法:(形容词比较级)34:The hotter the fire ,the harder the steel.火烧的越旺,(锻造出来的)钢铁就越坚硬。语法:(形容词比较级结构,the+比较级(越,就越)35:Do not let what you cannot do interfere with what you can do.绝不要让你不能做的妨碍你能做的事语法:(“what”引导的宾语从句作“动词宾语”和“介词宾语”。不带“to”的动词不定式作“let”的宾补)36:It's how you deal with failure that determines how you achieve success.你如何对待失败注定了你如何取得成功。语法:(强调结构:强调“how”引导的主语从句。后一个“how”引导的宾语从句)注释:interfere with 妨碍,干涉,干扰。37:Help others achieve their dreams and you will achieve yours.帮助他人实现他们的梦想,而你也将因此实现自己的梦想。语法: 不带“to”的动词不定式作“help”的宾补。“祈使句+and+主语”结构,祈使句带条件句的含义,意为:(只要) 就 38:The achievement of your goal is assured the moment you commit yourself to it. 一旦你全心投入,你目标的实现就得到了保证。语法:(一般现在时被动语态。“the moment”引导时间状语从句,意思是“ 一 就 ”注释:commit v 对 作出保证,承诺assure v 确保,保证,担保。39:You become a winner the moment you believe you can win. 当你相信自己能赢的时候,你就成为了胜利者。语法:(“the moment”引导时间状语从句,意思是“一 就 ”状语从句中套宾语从句,作“believe”的宾语。)40:Time and energy spent worrying are wasted. 担忧烦恼,浪费时间,也是浪费精力。语法:(过去分词作定语,一般现在时被动语态)41:The best way to predict the future is to create it. 预测未来的最佳方案就是创造未来。语法:(动词不定式作定语和表语)42:Your brain needs exercise to stay fit , just like your body.大脑需要锻炼才能保持健康,就像您的身体一样。语法:(动词不定式作目的状语。)注释:predict v 预知 预言 预报43:Our greatest weakness lies in giving up . The most certain way to succeed is always to try just one more time. 我们最大的弱点就在于放弃。成功最有把握的方法就是再试一次。语法:(动名词作介词宾语。动词不定式作定语和表语)44:Putting off an easy thing makes it hard. Putting off a hard thing makes it impossible.简单的事情因为拖延而变得困难;困难的事情因为拖延而变得不可能(完成)。语法:【动名词作主语。“make+形容词(作补语)”结构】注释:lie in 存在,在于。45:The only good luck many grea