Unit 1 第5课时 解析版.docx

Unitl第5课时一、完型填空1 am sure many people are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of on the malerial（物质的）level. When I was young, I was also 2 reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later 1 realized that was not what 1 wanted, because 1 was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy 3 I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even 4 myself for doing things like that. So I 5 my sales job and took another job, this time helping people 6-the poor and the weak. The sense OfbelOnging（归属感）was great and suddenly I feltsuccessful in my life again. I made less money, but I was 7 with myself.For my own part, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about 8 . And I feel the most successful when I 9 my kindness everywhere I go.So be 10 to yourself: Leam to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.1. A.luckB. successC.safetyD.hope2. A.sadlyB. hardlyC.crazilyD.honestly3. A.ifB. sinceC.untilD.although4. A.looked down uponB.looked up toC.looked through D. looked into5. A.made upB. gave upC.set upD.turned up6. A.in dangerB. in orderC.in needD.in surprise7. A.strictB. carefulC.angryD.satisfied8. A.trustB. loveC.moneyD.health9. A.throwB. spreadC.sellD.lend10. A.,trueB. braveC.friendlyD.terrible【答案】1. B2. C3. D4. A5. B6. C7. D8. C9. B10. A【分析】这篇文章主要结合作者的切身经历，告诉我们有钱并不一定快乐和充实的道理，所以一定要对自己忠 实，要学会倾听来自你内心深处的声音，用一颗获得成功的快乐的心去找到你自己的路。1 .句意：这些被认为是物质层面上成功的象征。IUek幸运；SUCCeSS成功；SafeIy安全的；hope希望。根据 上句Tm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money» a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. ”可知，这些应该都是成功的物质层面的标志，故选B。2 .句意：当我年轻的时候，我也疯狂地追求物质上的成功。SadIy悲伤地；hardly几乎不；CraZily疯狂地; honestly 诚实地。根据后句"So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money, "of 知此处 应是指作者也在疯狂地达到这种物质上的成功，所以才挣了那么多钱，所以应用副词CraZiIy疯狂地，故选 Co3 .句意：虽然我能赚很多钱，但我变得很不开心。If如果；SinCC自从；until直到；although尽管。根据I become very unhappy （我变得很不高兴）和后句ICoUldmakeaIOtOfmoney （我能挣很多钱）可知前后句存在一种 看似矛盾的关系，引导让步状语从句，结合语境，应该用allhough,故选D。4 .句意：我不再为自己的工作感到骄傲，甚至因为做了那样的事而看不起自己。IOokeddOWnUPOn看不起； looked up to 仰墓；looked through 浏览；looked into 观察；根据"I no longer felt proud of my job”推出后句应 该是指甚至对自己做过的事看不起自己，结合选项应该用固定短语look down UPOn“轻视，看不起”。故选Ae5 .句意：所以我放弃了我的销售工作，换/ 一份工作。made up编造；gave up放弃；SeIuP建立；IUmedUP 调高。根据"and look another job”从事另一个工作，可知前面应该是放弃了自己原来的工作，结合选项应该 选固定短语give up“放弃”。故选B。6 .句意：这一次是帮助需要帮助的人穷人和弱者。in danger危险的；in order有序的；in need需要；in surprise 吃惊地。根据"this time helping people (51) the poor and the Weak”可知此处应该用 in need 才符合语 境，指帮助处于危难中的穷人和弱者。故选C。7 .句意：我赚的钱少了，但我对自己很满意。SlriCt严格的；careful小心的；angry生气的；SatiSfied满意的。 根据前句“The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again”结合后句的转折连词 but可知此句是指虽然挣得钱少了，可知此处应该用固定短语be satisfied with对感到满意；这里指但对 自己感到满意。故选D。8 .句意：当我热爱我所做的事情，而不太在乎金钱时，我会感到成功。IrUSl相信；IoVe爱；money金钱； health健康；根据前句力feel successful when I love what I do”可推知后句的意义为不会太在乎钱，所以此处 应该用不可数名词money”钱: 故选Co9 .句意：当我把我的善意传播到每个地方时，我感到最成功。IhrOW仍，投；SPread扩散；SelI卖；lend 借出；根据"And I feel the most successful when I (54)my kindness everywhere go”可知此句要表达的意义为： 当我把我的善良各地时，我感觉到是最成功的时候，所以主语后缺少一个动词；结合语境，此处应该 用动词SPread“传播”，此处是指把善良传播到各地。故选B。10 .句意:所以要忠于自己：学会倾听发自内心的声音。true真实的：brave勇敢的；friendly友好的:terrible 糟糕的。根据后句“leam to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart ”学会倾听你内心的声音，可知前句 应是表达要忠于你自己的想法之意，所以此处应该用形容词true,指作真实的自我。故选A。二、阅读理解ALily was a French girl who moved to America with her family. She left school at the age of 16. She had to work to support her family. Her English was very poor. She didn't have the courage to ask for a job.One day,Lily saw a sign at a company. "Help wanted." the sign said. She walked up to the office and knocked on the dr. She was met by the office manager,Margaret Costello. In her broken English. Lily told her she was interested in the secretarial position. Margaret knew something wasn't right,but decided to give the girl a chance.Margaret sat her down at a typewriter and said,"Lily, let's see how good you really are." She let Lily type a letter and then left. Lily looked at the clock: it was 11:40 a.m. Everyone would leave for lunch at noon. She thought that she could slip away in the crowd. But she thought she should at least try to type the letter. She got through one line. It had five words and she had made four mistakes.She pulled the paper out and threw it away. The clock now showed 11:45. Lily tried again. She got through a full paragraph,but she still had made many mistakes. Again, she pulled out the paper,threw it away and started over.This time,she typed