6.1 Comic strip &Welcome to the unit (牛津译林版).docx
初一牛津英语七下Unit Six第 1 课时 Comic strip&Welcome to the unit【课前热身】 一、默写单词L户外的adj. 2.急忙,匆忙vi. 3 .抱怨vi.&vt.4.那么,那样adv.5 .野营n.6.骑自行车运动n.7 .骑马n.8.溜冰n. 9.骑(马、自行车等)vl.10.在外面adv.短语答案:1. outdoor, 2. hurry, 3. complain 4, that, 5. complain6. cycling 7, riding 8. skating 9. ride 10. outside二、默写短语L快点,赶快2.太重 3 .为我背(提、扛、挑)着它4 .抱怨太多5.户外活动6.去野营/骑自行车/慢跑锻炼/骑马/溜冰/游泳答案:1. hurry up 2. too heavy 3. carry it for me 4. complain too much5. outdoor activities 6. go camping / cycling / jogging / riding / skating / swimming三、句型操练1、这个背包没那么重。2、-你想尝试什么样的户外活动?-我想去骑马。3、一关于野营,你喜欢什么?一我喜欢在户外,靠近美丽的湖泊和小山。答案:1. The bag isn,t that heavy.2. What outdoor activity would you like to try?-1 want to go riding.3. What do you like about camping?-I like being outside, near beautiful lakes and hills.【温故知新】一、重点词汇1、HUrryUP,Eddie.快点儿,埃迪。(教材 P68)单词hurry V.急忙,匆忙重点【用法详解】hurry在此处是不及物动词,其过去式是hurried,三单现是carries。hurry up意为 ”快点,赶快”,含有催促的语气。米Dorft hurry. There's plenty of time.别急,有的是时间。架HUrry up! We need to finish our homework in time.快点!我们需要及时完成我们的家庭作业。【拓展延伸】(l)hurry作动词时,其常见用法还有:hurry off / away意为"匆匆离去"。*Li Lei hurried off / away without a word.李雷一句话也没说就匆匆走了。"hurry 2+地点名词"意为”匆忙去某地“。当后面跟地点副词时,要去掉介词to。暮He hurried to his OffiCe.他匆忙去了办公室。米She hurried home.她匆忙回家了。hurry to do sth.意为"急忙做某事"。墀The kids hurried to open the boxes.孩子们急忙打开盒子。hurry还可作名词,意为"匆忙;急忙"。in a hurry意为”匆忙;迅速"in no hurry意为"不着急VlO索She dressed herself for the party in a hurry.她匆忙穿上衣服去参加晚会了。2、You complain too much.(教材 P68)(1 ) complain v.抱怨 此处作不及物动词。【用法详解】complain about / of sth抱怨某事*Mum often complains about the small house.妈妈经常抱怨住的房子小。©complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事架They never complain about working OVertime.他们对力口班从来不抱怨COmPIain to sb.(aboutof sth.)向某人投诉(某事)。兼DanierS father complained to the master about the food at school.丹尼尔父亲向校长投诉学校的伙食。©complaint n 投诉,抱怨 write a complaint letter 写一封投诉信(2) too much 太多 【用法详解】Ioomuch在此处为副词性短语,意为“太多”,常位于所修饰的动词之后作状语 (在本句中修饰动词complain)o too much还可修饰不可数名词。作定语,且常位于被修饰的名 词之前。*YOU worry too much.你担心过多了。*There is too much rain in Nanjing in spring 南京的春天雨水太多。【易混辨析】too much,too many 与 much tootoo much意为“太多“,该短语强调much,修饰不可数名词或动词,修饰不可数名词时,相当于 mucho故答题方法是把too much中too去掉带入答案中。too many意为"太多”,该短语强调many,修饰可数名词复数,相当于many。故答题方法是 把IOomany中too去掉带入答案中。much loo意为"太"该短语强调too修饰形容词或副词,相当于loo。故答题方法是把much too 中的much去掉带入答案中。【中考链接】He is tired every day because he has children to raise and work to do.【解析】句意:他每天都很疲惫,因为他要养太多的孩子和做太多的工作。根据上面讲解, 分别找到题眼 tired, children 和 work。故答案是 much too, too many, too much.3、The bag isn't that heavy.这个包没那么重。(教材 P68)单词that adv.那么,那样【用法详解】that在此处作副词,相当于so,多用于否定句,修饰形容词或副词,表示程度。*It,s not that cold today.今天没有那么冷。*The boy couldn,t walk that far.这个男孩不可能走那么远。【拓展延伸】Ihal还可以作指示代词或连词。*That is my mother's car.那是我妈妈的车。(这里that指示代词)米Dad says that we are going to see an English film this weekend.爸爸说这个周末我们将去看一部英文电影。(这里作连词,引导宾语从句,无含义)4、What outdoor activity would you like to try?你向做什么样的户外活动(教材P69)单词outdoor adj.户外的,在句中只做定语,其反义词是indoor ,意为“室内的"。outdoor和indoor作定语后接可数名词单数时,前面用不定冠词aneRiding is an outdoor activity.骑马是一种户外活动。【拓展】outdoors作副词,意为“在户外,在野外”,其反义词是indoors,意为“在室内”5、I want to go riding.我想去骑马。(教材 P69 )单词riding n.骑马 相当于horse riding., go riding意为“去骑马”【拓展】go+doing(表户外活动的动词的ing形式),表示“从事某种活动”,意为“去做go skiing go running go climbing go walking go jogging go walkinggo fishing go shopping go skating go cycling go hiking go boating 等二、重点句型What do you like about CamPing?你觉得野营怎样?(教材 P69)【用法详解】What do you Iikeabout.?关于你喜欢什么?此句型用来询问对方对某事物的 看法、观点及喜欢程度,相当于“What dOyoUthink of.”,同义句型还有:What do you think about.?How do you like.?How do you find.?回答通常用形容词或I like / dislike / hate.痴-What do you like this film ?你觉得这部电影怎样?-Wonderful.很精彩。/Ilikeitverymuch.我很喜欢。【小试身手】一、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成下列句子。1 .Don,t (抱怨)too much.It's bad for your health.2 .People like (放)kites and take a walk in Olympic Sports Centre.3 . The bag is(那么)heavy. I can,t carry it. -4.1 like (户 外)activities,like walking and running.5.Does he like to go(溜冰)with you?6.1 like going(骑车)afler breakfast.7.(骑车)to school is good for your health.8.If he(匆忙),he' get there in time.答案:1. complain 2. flying 3. that 4. outdr 5. skating 6. cycling 7. Riding 8. hurries二、单项选择()1.1 love horses and I really want to.A.rideB.go ridingC.ridingD.try()2.1 can,ttoo much time_computer games.A.take,playingB.spend, playingC.spend,fbr playingD.take,to play()3.,or you,ll be late for school.A.Look upB.Give upC.Hurry upD.Grow up()4.-Let me help youthe bas.-No,thanks.A.bringB. takeC.getD.carry()5.You,re too tired.You mustand have a rest.A. stop to studyB.stop studyC.stop studyingD.stop and study答案:1-5 BBCDC三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。1、去野营怎么样?What?2、你喜欢什么户外活动?do you like?3、我确实喜欢在早晨慢跑。4、他喜欢在外面靠近美丽的湖泊和小山。He likes,lakes and hills.5、游泳对我们有好处。Swimming.答案:1