1.5 Task （牛津译林版）.docx

初一牛津英语七下Unit One第5课时Task【课前热身】一、默写单词1.书房n. 2.机器n.3.洗衣机n. 4.地，田n.5 .足球场n. 6.家庭影院n.6 .邀请vt. 8.停留，逗留vi.答案：study, machine, washing machine, field, football field, home cinemaz invite, stay二、默写短语1 .在脚下2 .我房子后面的一个足球场3 .一个厨房和一个家庭影院4 .很多很多的食物5 .邀请我的朋友们和我一起看电影答案：at the foot of, a football field behind my house, a kitchen and a home cinema, more thanenough food, invite my friends to with films with me三、句型操练L你住在哪种类型的家里？2 .我梦想中的家坐落在山脚下。3 .那儿总是有很多很多的食物。4 .我想要邀请我的朋友们在周末和我一起看答案：1、What kind of home do you live in ?2、My dream home is at the foot of a hill.3、There is always more than enough food there.4、I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend.【温故旧知】一、重点词汇1、 I would like to invite my friends to watch films with me at the weekend.我想要在周末要请我的朋友们和我一起看电影。（教材Pl乃invite/in'vait/v.邀请【用法详解】invite是及物动词，常用结构为：invite sb.邀请某人invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事invite sb.to+表示地点或活动的名词邀请某人去invite sb.+地点副词邀请某人去*We invite her to have dinner with us.我们邀请她和我们一起吃晚饭。Are you going to invite Mr Wu to join us?你打算邀请吴老师加入我们吗？【拓展延伸】invite的名词形式是invitation,意为"邀请"。*Thanks for your invitation.感谢你的邀请。【考向点拨】invite这一知识点常以单项选择、词语运用、完成句子等形式进行考查，主要 考查invite sb. to do sth.结构的运用、invite的词形变化等。* We will have a big basketball game next week, but we still need a player.Why don't you invite Daniel to join the game? He is fantastic.AJnvite B. teachC.warn【解析】句意："下周我们将有一场大型的篮球比赛，但是我们还需要一名球员。”为什 么不邀请丹尼尔？加入这场比赛呢？他非常棒！" invite”邀请" ；teach"教学"；Warn“警告。根据句意可知,选A.2、Each room has a new COmPUter每个房间都有一台新电脑（教材P17）each det.各个,每个【用法详解】each在此处作限定词，修饰可数名词单数，其后谓语动词用单数形式。Each boy gets a PreSent.每个男孩都得到一份礼物。Each dress is very beautiful.每条连衣裙都很漂亮。辨析：eachzeveryeach指两个或两个以上的人或物中的“每个”，强调个体。every指三个或三个以上的人或物中的"每一个"，强调整体。Each one has his own idea.每个人都有自己的想法。Every student should study hard.每个学生都应该努力学习。【拓展】©each还可作代词，其后接"of+thethesethose+可数名词复数"或"of十复数代词” 作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 Each ofthese books is interesting.这些书每一本都有趣。用作同位语时，each应放在主语的后面，谓语动词应与主语在数上保持一致。They each want to get the ball他们每个人都想得到那个球。=Each of them wants to get the ball.3、MydreamhOmeiSatthefOotofahilI.我梦想中的家坐落在山脚下。（教材P17）【解析】at the foot of意为“在脚下；在底部；在下端其中foot是名词，意为 “底部，下端”。The date is at the foot of this page.日期在这一页的页末。There is a big box at the foot of his bed.在他的床脚处有一只大箱子。【拓展】at/on the top of 的顶部*The boy is standing at/on the top of the mountain.那个男孩正站在山顶上。【拓展】Stay还可以作连系动词，意为“保持，维持”，名词，意为“逗留”* Daniel does more exercise to stay fit.丹尼尔多运动来保持健康。*The White fly to Sanya for a short stay at the Spring Festival.春节期间怀特一家人去了三亚小住了一段时间。4、There is a football field behind my house and a swimming pool beside it.房子后面有一个足球 场，旁边有一个游泳池。（教材P17）【解析】football field意为"足球场"，其复数形式为football fields.名词football作定语，修 饰field,说明其用途、种类等。“名词十名词构成的短语变复数时，通常把最后的名词变为 复数，作定语的名词通常用单数。【联想助记】其他类似的短语：bus station/stop 公交车站 piano lesson 钢琴课school gate学校大门train ticket火车票home cinema家庭影院 taxi driver出租车司机field可数名词，意为“地,田”，其复数形式为fields,其常见搭配为in the field"在地里，在田野里”。-Some farmers are working in the field.一些农民正在地里劳作。5、ThereiSalWaySmOrethanenOUghfoodthere.那儿总是有很多很多的食物。（教材 P17）【解析】more than enough意为“足够多，太多”，可后跟名词，也可不服名词。*You have more than enough toys.Bill! It> 你的玩具太多了 !*1 shouldn't have more than enough at breakfast.我早餐不应该吃得太多。二、重点句型1 > What kind of home do you live in?你住在什么样的房子里？【解析】这里介词in不可以省去，后接宾语Whatkindofhome。当不接物动词后接名词作 宾语或定语时时需加介词。.类似的句子还有：*1 have no house to live in.我没有房子住。*He has few friends to play With.他几乎没有朋友玩。【小试身手】一.根据中文提示或所给单词完成句子。1. My father is talking with my teacher about my（学习）.2. There is something wrong with the（机器）.3. Look! They are climbing the（小山）.4. Don't walk in the（田地）.5. Are you sure you can,t（逗留）a little longer ?6. Do the students have（书房）in their homes.7. Mr Brown,s name is John Brown. So his（one） name is John.1.1 don,t have a swimming pool in my home. But I want to have one. So that,s my（dream） home .9. Each boy（have） a comic book in his hand .10. We want to（邀请）some foreign friends to the show.答案：study, machine, hill, field, stay, studies, first, dream, have, invite二.单项选择。()1. The bridge is about.A. 50-metre long B. 50-metre-long C. 50 metres long D. 50 metre long()2. The policeman tells him not to park his car the supermarket.A. in the front of B. in front of C. to the front of D. to front of()3. They are going to have a picnic next week .A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times()4.1 have a bathroom two showers and a bath .A. ofB. withC. haveD. About()5. Let,s go to the Space Museum on Sunday .A. Thanks B. That sounds great C. How can we go there D. Let me think 答案：CBABB三.根据所给中文提示完成句子。1 .你住在哪种家里？What do you?2 .我的理想家园在小山脚下。.My home.3 .那里总是有超多的食物。There.4 .我想要邀请我的朋友们和我一起在周末看电影。I my friends at the weekend .5 .在一楼有一个厨房和一个家庭影院。There is a floor.答案：1、kind of home, live in2、dreamz is at the foot of the hill3、is always