高中英语历年完形填空常考词汇分类总结.docx

“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; notice注意catch sight of看见/stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见 see a film watch TV“说” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流speak in English说的语言 whisper sth to sb 耳语 inform sb of sth 通知某人某事  reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 explain解释   warn警告  remind提醒  Discuss 讨论 debate辩论  figure 指出 declare宣布  claim自称 mention 提起  admit 承认deny 否绝  describe描述 announce 公布  introduce 介绍complain抱怨“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel大吵“问” ask 询问 interview采访 express表达question审问“答” answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复 “听” listen to听的动作hear听的结果 pick up收听overhear无意听到“写” dictate听写 writesth 写 describe描写 dropa line 写信 draw画take down/write down写下，记下“拿/放” take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛，挑 (无方向性) fetch拿来拿去 lift举 Put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push推“抓” take hold of 抓着seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch抠“打” hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到 blow吹刮   attack攻击“扔” throw扔 drop掉放弃 错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手 shake摇“送” send寄送 deliver递送 give给 offer 主动给予 seeoff给某人送行“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折叠 /embrace拥抱hug抱/hold握 in ones arms“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲“行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip溜 come/goenter进入 move搬迁 drive开车 ride 骑“坐” sit down /take a seat/ stand站耸立/ lean斜靠“睡/休息” lie /on ones back/ on one sideon ones stomach/stay in bed/ have arest take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身“笑” smile 微笑(不出声) laugh大笑burst into laughterburst out laughing“哭” cry/shed tears 留泪 weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying“找/查” find找到 look for正在找过程find out查明 discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题体检 test检测，检验 inspect视察“穿” put on 动作 wear穿戴 have on试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服 take off 脱 remove 去除“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸 have a meal have suppertreat sb to请某人吃 help oneself to 随便吃 赞美/批评 praise/ think highly of赞美blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame批评criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb/ Speak ill of 喜/恶 like/ love/ be fond of/ be crazy aboutadore/ be into/ in favor ofdislike/hate/ be awful/disgusting/ turn off 建议 advise/ suggest/ recommend/ propose/ demand/ persuade 说服 想/考虑 think of 考虑/+as把什么看成 think about想起think over仔细考虑be concerned 担心 打算 plan / intend/ design to do be going to dobe about to do /will do 餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn/ restaurant/ kitchen menu/ bill/ orderTaste delicious 车站/机场  airport/on board/ miss the train/bus/ catch a train/ meet sb. 建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation 气候/天气 climate/ weather/ storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth 交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/ drive a car/ ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride 习惯 habit/ custom/ get used to regular有规律的(形容词) practice惯例(名词)