外研版（2019）必修第一册Unit 1 A new start Words and expressions 第三部分 学案.docx

Unit 1 Words and expressions 第三部分Learning objectives:After the class, you will be able to1. master the key words and expressions.2. learn to use them correctly.3. learn to use them for writing.1. Words and expressionsLaWardn.奖品，奖赏v.授予，奖励因某事获奖award sb sth=给某人颁奖=present an award to sb 给某人颁奖1) He won the award his excellent performance.2) The gold medal will(award) to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.3)我写信的目的是想告诉你我在摄影比赛中获了奖。4）听说你在英语演讲比赛中获了奖，我写信祝贺你。2. opportunity n.机会有机会做某事抓住机会利用机会1) To learn English well, we should find(opportunity) to hearEnglish spoken as much as we can.2) Then students have an opportunity(improve) their products.3)在中国，我们每个人都有受教育的机会。3. subscribe v.n.n.subscribe toGuess the meanings according to the context.1) I decide to subscribe to China Daily to read English news every day.2) He subscribes to the view that children can benefit from being independent.3) He subscribes regularly to Project Hope.4. viewGuess the meanings according to the context.1) Different people have different views.2) The view from the top of the tower is beautiful.3) Finally, the famous lake came into view.4) I view him as my best friend.=in one,s opinion 在某人看来考虑到看清楚view.as把看作被看作1) English(被视为)a tool of international communication.2) We should consider the plan again(考虑至v.n.adj.害怕害怕做某事吓得某人做某事把某人吓死 With no one to turn to in such a(frighten) situation, she felt very helpless.J) the future development.3)(在他看来),dolphins are intelligent animals.4) Standing on the top of the mountain, you will(看清楚) the village.5graduate v毕业 n(大学) 毕业生n.毕业于1) After(graduate), he returned to his hometown.2) After(graduate) from university, he went to China to study Chinese at Beijing University.3) We haven,t got a chance to talk face to face(自从我们大学毕业后).6. frightened adj.害怕的2) At midnight, a(frighten) robber ordered a (frighten) woman to give him all her money.3) In fact, he(不敢出 去)alone at night.4) At the sight of a snake, she screamed suddenly, (差点吓死我).7. sight n.看至U看见看见，瞥见进入视野disappear from sight1) 一看到试卷我就害怕。2)她一看见直升飞机，脸上就闪现出灿烂的笑容。8. figure n.v.1) By 2004, this figure had risen to 14 million.2) Every girl wants a slim figure these days.3) Lang Lang is a leading figure in the music industry.4) I saw a figure in the darkness, but I am not sure who it is.5) I figured if I took the night train, I could be in Scotland by morning.6) From the way they behaved, I(figure) that he was drunk.7) It is difficult(figure) out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been poorly studied.9. select v.挑选,选择 n.选择某人做某事挑选某人作为1) Simon has been selected(go) to the conference.2) We all hope to select him our monitor.10. particular adj.adv.尤其，特别对讲究，挑剔1) The old man(对挑易U) food and clothes.2) Among all the subjects, I like English(尤其).11. struggle v./n.奋斗,拼搏为争取某物而奋斗努力做某事挣扎着站起来struggle with/against sth 与某事做斗争1) He has been struggling illness for years.2) He struggled(explain) what he thought in his mind.3)老人被车撞到了，最后又挣扎着站了起来。12. improve v.提高,改善 n.improve my spoken English提高写作技能improve our living conditions1) One study in America found that students14. performance 口表演, 表现 V表演 n表演者演出观看演出表现好/不好1) My good(perform) in the job interview left me optimistic about my future. grades(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms.2) I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble(improve) English at your new school.3) The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly(improve).13. rate V.评估,评价n.比率对某人评价很高把某人看作被看作1)这次演出被认为是一次巨大的成功。2）人们对韩红评价很高，她为社会捐助过很多。2） They held large concerts and（perform） at clubs.3） Inside the theatre, they were（表演）of Bizefs Carmen.4）他在课上表现很好，这一点让老师很满意。15.exchange n./v.交换，交流交换生exchange sth with sb与某人交换某物用A交换Bexchange ideas 交流想法作为的交换1） My little son wants to exchange his toy gun his neighboura toy car.2） Every week he cleaned up Old Man McColgin,s chicken house （交换）manure（粪月巴）.3）我是李华，一名来自中国的交换生。II. Practice写出下列词汇的适当形式1. There is no possibility that he is willing to give up the（机会）.2. The little felt（害怕的）at the sight of the dinosaur.3. I（认为）that the books you selected and the magazines you subscribed to are quite beneficial.4. We will（挑选）exchange students in the musical hall on Tuesday afternoon.运用相关短语填空5. He said he（毕业）Oxford University.6. If you（订阅）the newspaper, it'll be delivered to your door.7. They managed to（看见）some mountain goats and even an eagle.8. The film star（对彳艮讲究）what he wears.9. After graduating from college, Jack（盼望）becoming a gymnast.