专题11新课学习必修第三册Unit2（课文学习&知识讲解）（原卷版）.docx

第12讲 新课学习必修第三册Unit2 （课文学习&知识讲解）目录新课学习：学习新课文重点解析：考点快速记忆小试牛刀：词句精练+能力提升课文学习MOTHER OF TEN THOUSAND BABIES“Lifb is precious.®.To a person1 ，and if they entrust me with thatlife, how could I refuse that trust, SaXiIL.【21''These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, andfaigS 3.【1】“否定词+形容词或副词的比较级”结构，有时其后加than,表示最高级意义，意为“再没有比.更， 再不过了”。2现在分词短语作伴随状语。3 what引导的宾语从句，与the heart of this amazing woman 一起作介词into的并列宾语。As a five-year-old girl, Lin Qiaozhi was deeply affected® by her mother,s death.At age 18, instead of following the traditional path。悭 marriage® like the majority Of girls, she chose to study medicine."Why should girls learn so much? Hndingaoodjusband 4 should be their final goal! , her brother complained®, Ainkmg 【5】.She responded®, 'Td rather stay single to study all my life !''【4】现在分词短语作主语。5现在分词短语thinking of the high tuition fees在句中作状语，表示伴随。Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the WenhaiScholarship【6】.She immediately became Aet怨兔IgSidgnLPhySigi驶理逅。/7 .Within six months, she was named® a chief®resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve.After working for a few years, she was sent to study in Europe and then, in 1939, in the US.She greatly impressed her American colleagues® who invited her to stay.Dr Lin, however, rejected®the offer.She wanted to serve the women and children at home.6画线部分在句中作 Wenhai Scholarship的同位语，过去分词短语given to graduates作the highest prize 的后置定语。7动词不定式短语 ever to be hired.the PUMC Hospital 作后置定语，修饰 the first womanoIn 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointeddirector of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war.Thinking of all the 2122people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private CliniC地She charged0 very low fees to treat0 patients and23often reduced costs for poor patients.At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway0 villages to provide24medical careo .the first National People,s Congress and, over the next several decadeso， she heldo many important positions.Her28heart, however, was elsewhere.She was more interested in tending0 patients, publishing medical research on care 29foro women and children, and training the next generation of doctorsThe OB-GYN department cares for two30lives, , she told new staff0 in her department.As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters/9【8】该句为拟人的写作手法，saw意为“见证”，动词-ing短语PIayingakeyroIe在句中作宾补。31322YgL5QuQQQ用fesdJlgtlifeiixilg 9 .Dr Lin did not retire0 until the day she died, 22 April 1983.Since she had 333435no children of her own, she left her savings0 to a kindergarten0 and a fundo for new doctors.And even as she lay 36dying0, her final thoughts were for OtherS.'Tm ready to go, '' she Said."Don't try to rescue me any more.Don,t waste the medicine any more.9 Though 引导让步状语从句,动词-ing 短语 having delivered over 50, 000 babies in her lifetime 在句中作 原因状语。课文语法填空Lin Qiaozhi, who delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime, 1.(know) as the "mother of ten thousand babies”, though she never got married.2.(affect) by her mother,s death, Lin Qiaozhi decided to study medicine at 3.age of 18 instead of following the 4.(tradition) path of marriage like many other girls.After graduating from Peking Union Medical College, she was hired as a resident physician.Having worked for a few years, she was sent to Europe and the US,5.she rejected her American colleagues, offer to stay, and returned home.Though appointed 6.(hold) many important 7.(position), she was more interested in tending patients.She held the belief 8.doctorsshould be responsible 9.the patients.Dr Lin never retired.Even as she lay 10.(die), she was still thinking of others.This is Lin Qiaozhi, who devoted all her life to helping the women in need of her help.dilemma n. 进退两难的境地；困境face a dilemma be in a dilemma moral dilemmaa moral dilemma marriage n.结婚；婚姻v.结婚；为.主持婚礼marry sbbe/get married to sb n.婚礼；结婚庆典respond v.回答；回复； 做出反应；回应n.响应；反应;回答，答复answer v.n. 回答；答复respond to. in response to reject v.拒绝接受；不录用；拒收n.拒绝接受；否决reject a decision/an offer/a suggestion 拒绝接受一个决定/一项提议/一个建议reject sb./sth拒绝接受；不录用；拒收V.拒绝；回绝；推却；拒绝给refuse to do.refuse sth appoint v.任命;委派appoint sb (asto be ) sth appoint sb. to do sth. n.任命；预约；约会；委任make an appointment with sb.与某人约会keep/break an appointment 守/毁约elect v.选举;推选n.选举;推选;当选run for election : 参力口竞选tend v.照顾；照料； 倾向；趋于tend to do sth易于做某事；往往会发生某事tend (to) sb/sth 照料tend to/toward + 名词：倾向；趋于retire v.退休；退职；退出n.退休；退休生活 adj.已退休的retire from. retire from one ,s j ob a retired worker replace v.接替；取代；更换replace A B 用 B 替代Areplace =take the place offtake one,s place 代替(动词短语) i