Unit 5 第5课时 解析版.docx

Unit 5第5课时一、单项选择1. , you need much more practice.A. Get more marks in EnglishB. Tojoin the National Pingpong TeamC. Winning the matchD. To give up English【答案】B【详解】句意：要加入国家乒乓球队，你需要更多的练习。考查动词不定式做目的主语。动词不定式可作 目的状语,放在句子开头,相当于In order （o do sth.（为了做）；可排除A和C： B. Tojoin the National Pingpong Team为了加入国家乒乓球队；D. To give up English为了放弃英语。结合句意和逻辑关系可知选B。2. Mozart, an European musician,music even when he was very young.A. had a gift for B. dealt withC. worked out D. did some research on【答案】A【详解】句意：欧洲音乐家莫扎特小的时候就有音乐天分。考查动词短语。have a gift for意为“在有天 分“；deal with意为“处理”；WOrkOUt意为“计算出“；do some research on意为“研究”。根据“Mozart”的 的同 位语an European musician,可知莫扎特有音乐天赋，故选A。3. Could you please tell me something about his performance in yesterday's show?一Excellent! He is really has a great for performance.A. gift; talentB. gift; giftC. talent; talent D. talent; gift【答案】D【详解】句意：-你能告诉我他昨天才艺表演的情况吗？-一太棒了！他真的很有表演天赋。考查名词辨析。Ialent强调"才能“，gift侧重“天赋”；根据第一句“你能告诉我一些有关在昨天的才艺演出中他的表演的情况 吗？ ”可知强调的才能，填talent；第二句“太棒了！他真的很有表演天赋J'可知强调的是天赋，可知填gift; 故选D.【点睛】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意进行解答；平时的学习中要多进 行词汇积累。4. I can't understand this passage there are no new words in it.A. ifB. becauseC. thoughD. and【答案】C【详解】句意：尽管这篇文章中没有新单词，但是我不能理解这篇文章。考查连词辨析。if如果；because 因为；though 尽管；and 和O can,t understand this passage,44 there are no new words in it, 可知，前 后文是让步关系，尽管文章中没有新单词，但是我不能理解这篇文章，故选C。5. 一 heavy snow! How can we go to work today? ；it is snowing heavily, let,s walk instead of driving.A. What; Because B. What a; Since C. How; AsD. How a; Though【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：一多么大的一场雪啊！今天我们怎样去上班啊？ 一既然雪下的那么大，让我们 步行，别开车了。此题考查感叹句，What+aan+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！ since表示既然。根据句意，应 选B。考点：考查感叹句和连词。二、完型填空KANG KANG is a ninth-grader at No. 1 Middle School, Xining. He got back home on March 1 after four days out in the open. He ran away from home 6 he felt stressed out about the coming senior high school entrance examination （中考）.The boy is not the only one stressed out over exams. Reporters 7 a survey at a middle school. It showed that 72 percent of students feel stressed and 67 percent of these students said their stress comes from school grades.People often feel stressed when they have a big 8 , such as performing in a play, taking a test, or playing in a sports match. Some stress is 9 . It makes you active. If you have an important test, stress can push you to study 10 But too much stress is unhealthy. It can 11 make you feel worried and tired.What is the best way to 12 stress? During the days when you are preparing for the exams, you can take a walk and chat wih your classmates. You can also 13 each other your worries. It makes you stay 14 . Doctors suggested that, besides sharing thoughts with friends, students could also relax 15 listening to music, reading a book or just spending some time alone.6. A. becauseB. soC. andD. though7. A. doB. doesC. didD. was doing8. A. workB. jobC. restD. sleep9. A. badB. sadC. boringD. good10. A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. well11. A. hardlyB. neverC. almostD. also12. A. deal withB. catch up withC. agree withD. come up with13. A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk14. A. unhappyB. upsetC. peacefulD. unhealthy15. A. byB. withC. inD. to【答案】6. A7. C8. B9. D10. B11. D12. A13. C14. C15. A【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲了一个九年级的学生康康，他离开家是因为中考的压力.72%的中学生有压力， 大部分的压力来自学校的考试成绩.°有些压力是好的，它会让你更努力地学习，但是压力过大，也会使你 焦虑和疲惫。减压的方法很多，例如和你的同学谈心，听音乐，读书或者独处等。6 .句意：他离家出走是因为他对即将到来的高中入学考试感到压力很大。考查连词。because因为；so 所以；and 和；though 虽然。根据题干：He ran away from home he felt stressed out about the coming seniorhigh school entrance examination （中考）。可知他离开家是因为中考使他压力很大。所以前后两个分句是因 果关系，because引导原因状语从句，故选A。7 .句意:记者在一所中学做了一项调查。考查时态。A. do动词原形；B. does第三人称单数形式；C. did 过去式；D. Wasdoing过去进行时态形式。”记者做了调查“是过去发生的事情，故用d。的一般过去时。此 空应填did,故选C。8 .句意：当人们有一份很重要的工作时，比如在戏剧中表演，参加考试，或者在体育比赛中比赛时，他们 经常感到压力。考查名词辨析。Work工作，是不可数名词；job工作，是可数名词；resl休息；sleep 睡觉。根据题干 People often feel stressed when they have a big，such as performing in a play, taking a test, or playing in a sports match.中的关键词feel stressed感到压力，所以排除选项C和D；又因该空前面的不 定冠词”可知该空填可数名词的单数形式，job符合题意，故选B。9 .句意：有些压力是好的。考查形容词辨析.bad坏的；Sad伤心的：boring厌倦的：good好的。根 据下句：Itmakesyouaclive。句意它让你活跃。在结合题干：Some stress is.可知有压力是好的，故 选D。10 .句意：如果你有一个重要的测试，压力会促使你更加努力地学习，但是压力太大是不健康的。考查比 较级。hard努力地，是副词；harder比较级；hardesl最高级；WeiI好，是副词。根据前面的语境可知有 压力是好的。再结合题干：IfyOUhaVeanimPOrlanltesL stress can push you to study.中的关键句：IfyOU have an important test,句意：如果你有重要的考试.可推知压力使你更加努力地学习.所以该空用比较级形式. 又因Suldy学习，是动词，可以用副词的比较级来修饰，hard的比较级是harder,故选B。11 .句意：它也会让你感到焦虑和疲惫。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;never从不；almost几乎:also 也，用在情态动词之后，实意动词之前。根据前一句：But too much stress is unhealthy.可知太多的压力是 有害健康的。再根题干：Ilcan-make you feel worried and tired.可知Can是情态动词，又因该题干表达的 是肯定的意思，故选D。12 .句意：处理压力的最好方法是什么？考查固定短语.dealwih处理，应对；CalChUPWilh赶上；agree with 同意；COme up with 想出，想起。根据题干：What is the best way tostress?可知固定短语deal with stress应对压力，故选A。13 .句意：你们也可以告诉彼此你们的烦心事。考查动词辨析。Say说；SPeak讲；te告诉；tal