2020年山东省淄博市中考英语试题（教师版含解析）.docx

获得更多最新资料请复制 到浏览器 路华教育参照秘密级管理启用前 试卷类型：A淄博市2020年初中学业水平考试英 语 试 题本试卷共11页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必用05毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置，并核对条形码2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3非选择题必须用05毫米黑色签字笔作答，字体工整、笔迹清晰，写在答题卡各题目指定区域内如需改动，先划掉原来答案，然后再写上新答案，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改，不允许使用计算器4保证答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上做任何标记。5评分以答题卡上的答案为依据，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、完形填空(共1小题，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每小题A、 B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案Inthesummerof 1936，apoorsheepherder (牧羊人) fellillandcame 1 asmallhospital inFortBenton, Montana, withhisdog. Thesheepherderwasseriouslyillanddiedsoon.Thesheepherder'sbodywas 2 tohisfamilybytrain. Thedogcriedasthetraincarrying hismaster's (主人的) bodydisappeared.TrainscametoFortBentonfourtimesaday. The dog stayed there to meeteachone, waitingforhismastertoreturn. Hewatchedeachpassenger 3 thetrain.ThestationmanagerEdfelt 4 forthedog. Henamedthedog Shep andleft himsomefoodeveryday.Heencouragedthedogtocomeinsidethestation. Finally, ShepgottotrustEdand wouldcomeinside. But every day when the trains 5 , Shep was back waiting at the same place.Thepassengers who came toFortBentonwondered 6 thedogwasalwaysthere, greetingthe trains. Eddecidedtowriteapamphlet (小册子) aboutShep's 7 andsellittothe passengers forasmallprice. SomenewspaperssharedShep'sstoryacrossthenation.Dayafterday, Shepcontinuedto wait and watch. Hewas 8 old when he died in 1942Afterhis 9 ，thepeopleofFontBentonmadeabeautifulbronzestatue (铜像) ofShepto honor 10 Today, manyvisitorsstillstoptolookatthestatueandbuythepamphlet.1AoutBtoCfromDat2AburnedBhiddenCsentDfound3AgetoffBget upCgetalongDgetto4AluckyBangryChappyDsorry5AleftBcameCdisappearedDwent6AifBhowCwhyDwhat7AstoryBhobbyChabitDlook8AmuchBexactlyCmainlyDvery9AdeathBbirthCillnessDsuccess10AthemByouCherDhim二、阅读理解(共21小题，满分42分)阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D) 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ABruce Swimming SchoolJoin us to discover a lifelong swimming journeywith our experienced coachesWe have lessons for all agesSchedules(时间表)and LocationsLessons are available on weekdays at public swimming pools and on weekends at public and private poolsExperienced coachesVisit our web page to look through the list of our coaches，and then you can choose someone who bestsuits your needsWater SafetyWater safety instruction is included in all lessonsFast Results1-on-1 lesson plans depend on students' abilities. Progress reports and prize given out regularly.Monthly Fee Per Person(每人月费用)Age1-on-1Group(3 to 5 persons)112years old$80$4013 and above $110$60Call Mr. Jones at 6759 2232 for more information11If you want to have lessons every Wednesday，where can you swim？A At any swimming pool B At private swimming poolsC At private swimming pools D At public and private pools12Tom (an 11-year-old boy) and his father want to have 1-on-1 swimming lessons at Bruce Swimming School How much will they pay for a month？ A$100 B$120 C$170 D$19013Which of the following is NOT TRUE？A Students can have 1-on-1 swimming lessons if they needB 1-on-1 students can get regular progress reports and prizeC Swimming lessons are available only on weekendsD If you want to know more，you can call Mr. Jones 6759 2232BHow can cactus (仙人掌) help the world？It can provide a new kind of sustainable fuel (可持续燃料).Nopalimex, a company in Mexico, has made one of the worlds first cactus-powered factories. The idea came to Sosa in Nopalimex when he was looking for ways to save money for his food factory. He now powers his factory with cactus gas (气体) The cost to produce the gas is half the cost of electricitySoon， the gas produced by Nopalimex will also be used in carsNopalimex's gas is made by using the prickly pear (刺梨), a kind of cactusTo make the gas，the prickly pear is mixed together with manure (肥料). Then the mixture produces the gas that can be used as fuelWhy cactus？ Fuel can be made from other plants such as corn，but there are a few reasons why cactus is a better choice First， prickly pears need very little water and very lite care， and grow well in hot temperatures Today， these characteristics (特点) are key Also， unlike corn， prickly pears don't need space that could be used for other food plants They can grow in areas where many food plants cant grow Last，after making gas from prickly pears and manure， their byproducts (副产品)can be used to help grow foodScien