初中英语写作素材：中国传统文化的高频表达.docx

一节日词汇二十四节气 the twenty-four solar terms    春节 the Spring Festival元宵节 the Lantern Festival               清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival       中秋节 the Moon Festival/the Mid-Autumn Day重阳节 the Double Ninth Day/the Aged Day   阳历 solar calendar         阴历 lunar calendar  1. the Spring Festival 春节 (falls on the 1st day of the first lunar month)paste couplets 贴对联   on New Year's Eve 在除夕之夜  have a family reunion dinner 吃团圆饭  make dumplings 包饺子set off firecrackers/fireworks  放鞭炮/放礼花    stay up late or all night on New Years Eve 守岁give/get lucky money 给/得到压岁钱pay a new years visit to our relatives or friends 拜年2. the lantern Festival 元宵节 (on the 15th day of the first lunar month)eat Yuanxiao 吃元宵        watch lanterns 观灯  guess lantern riddles 猜灯谜  play the lion dance 耍狮子  play dragon lantern dance 舞龙灯3. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 (on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month)race dragon boats 赛龙舟       eat rice dumplings 吃粽子4. the Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节 (on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month)eat mooncakes 吃月饼         admire the moon at night 夜间赏月family members get together and have a big meal  家人团聚吃大餐二其他词汇Confucius 孔子    Confucian culture 儒家文化   Confucius Institute 孔子学院Tang Poetry 唐诗   Tang Dynasty 唐朝    汉字 Chinese character诗经The Books of Songs/The Book of Odes孙子兵法The Art of War史记Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian红楼梦A Dream of Red Mansions西游记The Journey to the West水浒Water Margin三国演义Romance of Three Kingdoms中国画 traditional Chinese painting     书法 calligraphy   茶文化 tea culture       茶道 tea ceremony   戏曲文化 opera culture  传统手工艺 traditional handicraft  糖人 sugar man   泥人 clay figurine  陶艺 pottery     水墨画 Chinese brush painting / ink and wash painting寓言 fable        传说 legend        神话 mythology重要文化遗产 major cultural heritage  文物 cultural relics中华文明 Chinese civilization  文明摇篮 cradle of civilization火药 gunpowder      印刷术 printing       造纸术 paper-making   指南针 compass中国结 Chinese knot     旗袍 Cheongsam   皮影戏 shadow play说书 story-telling      戏剧小品 skit       相声 comic cross talk京剧 Beijing Opera/Peking Opera      京剧人物脸谱 Peking Opera Mask武术 martial art    功夫 kung fu     太极拳 TaiChi北京烤鸭 Beijing Roast Duck  火锅 Hot Pot中华民族 the Chinese nation       传统美德 traditional virtues尊敬老人 respect the elderly    赡养父母 support/take care of parents继承  inherit    后人 later generation  保佑平安  keep sb safe强身健体  improve the physical health; strengthen the body三常用搭配（一）1. 中国传统文化 traditional Chinese culture   2. 被认为是 be considered/regarded as3. 文明摇篮 cradle of civilization         4. 古文明 ancient civilization5. 博大精深 be extensive and profound   6. 享有的声誉 enjoy a good/high reputation for7. 被誉为 be honored/crowned as     8. 文化交流 cultural exchange  9. 文化差异 cultural difference10. 占据重要地位 play a significant role; have/ occupy a significant place11. 推广中国文化  promote Chinese culture   12. 促进世界和平  promote world peace13. 增进友谊 enhance friendship    14. 在各地差异很大 vary widely from region to region/place to place15. 促进文化的传播 promote the spread of culture  16. 促进交流 promote exchanges17. 丰富多彩 be rich and colorful     18. 象征意义 symbolic meaning19. 象征好运和祝福 symbolize good luck and blessings20. 追溯到 date back to/date from  21. 遵循习俗 follow a custom22. 为了纪念 in memory of    23. 为向·····表示敬意 in honour of24. 一代一代传下来 pass down from generation to generation25. 对作简单介绍 make a brief introduction to（二）1. contribute to the economic and cultural development 促进经济文化的发展2. experience diverse Chinese culture 体验多元的中国文化3. have an extensive knowledge of history and culture in ancient China 广泛了解中国古代的历史文化4. have a great chance to feel the charm of sth 有机会感受某物的魅力5. represent a unique type of Chinese folk art 代表中国民俗艺术的独特类型6. breathe the historical air when visiting all the must-see spots 在参观必去的景点时感受历史的气息7. discover Chinese elements and features 发现中国元素和特色8. explore Chinese history and culture 探索中国历史文化9. feel the combination of tradition and modernity 感受传统和现代的融合10. be amazed at the wisdom of Chinese people 赞叹中国人民的智慧11. be impressed by the brilliance of Chinese civilization 为中华文明的灿烂而感到震撼12. be totally immersed in Chinese culture 沉浸在中国文化中13. foster your discrimination in various art forms 培养你对各种艺术形式的鉴赏能力14. explore the charm of 探索的魅力15. broaden ones horizon/vision 开阔眼界16. refresh ones mind/brain/get refreshed 提神醒脑，恢复精力17. spread the essence of Chinese culture 传播中国文化的精髓18. promote cultural diversity 促进文化多样性19. enhance cultural confidence 增强文化自信20. boost cultural prosperity 促进文化繁荣21. better carry forward Chinese culture 更好地弘扬中国文化22. enjoy wide popularity 脍炙人口23. attract the ones attention 吸引眼球24. beautiful melody and simple lyrics 旋律优美、歌词简单25. stand out among all the competitors 脱颖而出26. Chinese folk arts and crafts 民俗手工艺27. respect the local customs 尊重当地风俗28. increase ones knowl