[7720464]外研版（2019）必修二 Unit 1 Food for thought单元测试（含答案）.docx

新外研版高中英语必修二Unit1Foodforthought单元测试（考试时间：120分钟分值：150分）一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词（每小题0.5分，共5分）1. Shehasmadea1arge（布丁）andorderedaturkeyforChristmasDay.2. Insomecountries,themoonisa（象征）ofwea1thand1uck.3. Ifyoudon,ttakemi1k,cheeseor（酸奶），othersourcesofca1ciumareimportant.1.1 havejustspentaho1idaythereandwou1d1iketo（推荐）ittoanyone.1.2 dohopeyou,11beab1etocometomy（婚礼）6. The（风俗，传统）of1ightingtheO1ympicf1amegoesbackcenturies.7. Intheevenings,weusedto（聚集）aroundthefirep1aceandta1ked.8. Theteacheraskedeveryoneofustowriteaverybriefdescriptionofa（典型的）historica1prob1em.9. Accordingtotheresearch,thebrainperformsaveryimportantandvita1（作用）；itcontro1sthenervoussystemofthebody.10. Thebossaskedustofinishtheremainingpartoftheproject（在之内）amonth.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，共5分）1.Doyouknowthatthecountry,s（office）1anguageisSpanish?2.1wentthroughaboutfouryearsofbeing（addict）tovideogames.3.Having（identify）theprob1em,thequestionarisesofhowtoovercomeit.4.1thinkImustbedoingsomething（horrib1e）wrong,butIdon,tknowwhatitis.5. Itseemsthatsomeusers,passwordsaresto1enbyan（attack）.6. Somepeop1ehavebecomeindifferenttothe（suffer）ofothers.7. Inthisresortyoucanenjoya11thecomfortand（convenient）ofmoderntourism.8. Theconferencewas（origina1）p1annedtoopeninMarch.9. Heshowsmesomeworks,noneofwhichis（satisfy）.10. Inagood（marry）,bothhusbandandwifeworkhardtoso1veanyprob1emsthatarise.三、选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式，完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）incase,be1ongto,pickup,catchup,endup1. Thesemusica1instrumentstheschoo1.2. Everytimetheywentdancingtheyinabadmood.3. Ifsbeenyearssincewewere1asttogether!YouandImustrea11ywitheachothersometimesoon.4. 1eaveyourkeywithaneighbouryou1ockyourse1foutoneday.5. Mysisterava1uab1efirsteditionofherfavoritebookatavi11agebooksa1e.四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AYoumaythinkthebestwaytoso1veatoughprob1emistokeepworkingonit,evenovernight.Butthetruthisjusttheopposite:Yourbestchancetogettothebottomofaprob1emisactua11ytos1eeponit.AteamofresearchersatNorthwesternUniversity,US,foundthats1eepingisusefu1inbothstrengtheningandre-organizingmemory.Thiscanhe1pyouso1veprob1ems.Theresearchersdidanexperimentwith57students.Theyaskedthemtoso1ve42difficu1tpuzz1esonthefirstday.Thestudentsworkedoneachpuzz1ewhi1e1isteningtodifferentmusic.Theresearchencouragedstudentstorememberthemusictheyheardwhi1eso1vingthepuzz1es.Bytheend,thereweresixpuzz1esthatthestudentssti11hadn,tso1ved.Thestudentsthenwentbackhometos1eep.Theyweregivenspecia1s1eep-monitoring（睡眠监测）andmusicdevices（设备）.Thedevicesp1ayedmusic1inkedwiththeunso1vedpuzz1eswhi1ethestudentswereinthes1ow-waves1eepstage.Thisstageiswhenpeop1eare1ike1ytodreamandre-organizetheirmemories.Thenextmorning,thestudentstriedtheunso1vedpuzz1esagain.Researchersfoundtheywere55percentmore1ike1ytoso1vethem.Themusicactivated（激活）thememoriestheyhadofthepuzz1eswhi1etheyweres1eeping.Ita11owedthemto"work"onthepuzz1esintheirs1eep.Ear1ierstudiesofbothpeop1eandanima1shaveshownthats1eepcannoton1ystrengthenmemory,buta1sohe1pusorganizeinformationinourbrains.Thisstudyseemstosupportthatunderstanding.Sothenexttimeyoufaceadifficu1tprob1em,s1eeponit.Thenp1aysomemusictoremindyourse1foftheprob1em.1. WhatdidtheresearchatNorthwesternUniversityfind?A. S1eepingcanhe1ppeop1eso1veprob1ems.B. 1isteningtomusiccanimprovememory.C. Musiccanhe1ppeop1eso1vepuzz1esfaster.D. Peop1ecanso1vedifficu1tpuzz1esintheirdreams.2. Whatdoweknowabouttheexperiment?A. Somestudentsdidn,t1istentomusicwhi1eso1vingpuzz1es.B. Somekeptworkingonthepuzz1eswhenothersweres1eeping.C.Thestudents"worked“ontheunso1vedpuzz1eswhi1es1eeping.D.Manystudentsfounditdifficu1ttorememberthemusictheyheard.3. WhatdoweIeamfromthe1astparagraph?A. Thisstudysupportsear1ierfindings.B. Thefindingisof1itt1epractica1va1ue.C. Thisstudyshou1dhavehadanima1sinc1uded.D. Noresearchhasbeendoneinthisfie1dbefore.BOneofthenicestthingstododuringtheco1dwinteristocur1up（蜷缩）withahotcupoftea.ButforBritons,teaisapopu1ardrinka11yearround.Afternoontea,hightea,bui1der,stea（astrongcupoftea,usua11ywithfu11-fatmi1kandtwoteaspoonsofsugar）,teagowns（礼月艮）,teacakes,teahouses,teabreaks.theyarea11everydaynamesandphrasesintheUK.Teahas,infact,becomepartoftheBritishwayof1ife.AndBritons,preferencesfortypesofteaandhowtodrinkitcanrea11ysaya1otaboutthem.Britishanthropo1ogist（人类学家）KateFoxwritesinherbookWatchingtheEng1ishthatsevera1c1earmessagesaresentwheneveraBritonmakesacupoftea.Sheobservesthatthestrongestcupsofb1ackteaareusua11ydrunkbytheworkingc1ass.Theteagetsweakerasonegoesupthesocia11adder.Sugarmeanssomething,too."Takingsugarinyourteaisthoughtbymanytobeasignofa1ower-c1assperson:evenonemakespeop1esuspicious（可疑的）；morethanoneandyouare1ower-midd1eatbest;morethantwoandyouaredefinite1yworkingc1ass,shewrites.Otherru1esinvo1vehowmi1kandsugarareadded,ifanyisadded.Forexamp1e,drinkingsmokyb1ack1apsangSouchong（正山小种）teafromChinawithnosugarormi1kcanbeasignofc1assworriesinthemidd1ec1ass.Teadoesn,tjustshowc1ass,though;itcana1sobeasocia1spacefi11er."