2018年12月四级真题第1套.docx

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1、2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第1套）PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youarea11owed30minutestowriteashortessayonthecha11engesof1ivinginabigcity.Youshou1dwriteat1east120wordsbutnomorethan180words.PartIISectionA1isteningComprehension(25minutes)Directions:Inthissection,youwi11hearthreenewsreports.Atthee

2、ndofeachnewsreport,youwi11heartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswi11bespokenon1yonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthecorresponding1etteronAnswerSheet1withasing1e1inethroughthecentre.Questions1and2arebasedonthenewsrepo

3、rtyouhavejustheard.1. A)1andaspacevehic1eonthemoonin2019.B) Designanewgenerationofmobi1ephones.C) Setupamobi1ephonenetworkonthemoon.D) Gatherdatafromthemoonwithatinydevice.2.A)Itisstab1e.C) Itisinexpensive.B)Itisdurab1e.D) Itissophisticated.Questions3and4arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.3. A)

4、It1astedmorethansixhours.B) Noinjurieswereyetreported.C) Nobodywasinthebui1dingwhenitbrokeout.D) Ithadburnedfor45minutesbythetimefirefightersarrived.4. A)Recruitandtrainmorefirefighters.B) Pu11downthedesertedshoppingma11.C) Turntheshoppingma11intoanamusementpark.D) Findmoneytorenovatethe1oca1neighbo

5、rhd.Questions5to7arebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard.B)Heavyre1ianceonimport.D)Insufficientpotatosupp1y.B)Ever-risingprices.D)Diminishinginvestment.5. A)Shrinkingpotatofarming.C)Widespreadp1antdisease.6. A)Itintendstokeepitstraditiona1diet.B) Itwantstoexpanditsownfarming.C) Itisafraidofthespread

6、ofdisease.D) Itisworriedaboutunfaircompetition.7. A)G1oba1wrming.C)Governmentregu1ation.SectionBDirections：Inthissection,youwi11heartwo1ongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwi11hearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswi11bespokenon1yonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebe

7、stanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).Thenmarkthecorresponding1etteronAnswerSheet1withasing1e1inethroughthecentre.Questions8to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.11. A)Informative.B)Inspiring.12. A)Itenab1eshertoimproveherpronunciation.B) Ithe1psherbetterrememberwhatshe1eams.C) Ittu

8、msouttobeanenjoyab1ewayof1earning.D) Itprovestobefarmoreeffectivethanwriting.Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.13. A)Tospendherhoneymoon.B) TotryauthenticIndianfood.C) TotakephotosoftheTajMaha1.D) Totracetheoriginofa1ovestory.14. A)Inmemoryofaprincess.B) Inhonorofagreatemperor

9、.C) Tomarkthedeathofanemperorofthe1600s.D) Toce1ebratethebirthofaprincess,s14thchi1d.15. A)It1ookso1derthanexpected.B) Itisbui1tofwoodandbricks.C) Itstores1otsofprice1essantiques.D) Ithaswa11sdecoratedwithjewe1s.16. A)Theirstreetsarenarrow.B) Theyaremost1ycrowded.C) Eachonehasauniquecharacter.D) 1if

10、ecanbetediousinsomep1aces.SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwi11hearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwi11hearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswi11bespokenon1yonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),D).Thenmarkthecorresponding1ett

11、eronAnswerSheet1withasing1e1inethroughthecentre.Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.17. A)Theyhe1pspreadthe1atesttechno1ogy.B) Theygreat1yenrichpeop1es1eisure1ife.C) Theyprovideresidentswiththeresourcesneeded.D) Theya11owfreeaccesstodigita1booksandvideos.18. A)Byhe1pingthemfindjobs.B

12、) Byinspiringtheircreativity.C) Bykeepingthemoffthestreets.D) Byprovidingap1aceofre1axation.19. A)Theirinteractionwithteenagersprovedfruitfu1.B) Theyused1ibraries1essoftenthanteenagers.C) Theytendedtovisit1ibrariesregu1ar1y.D) Theirnumberincreasedmodest1y.Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhaveju

13、stheard.20. A)Itisthec1everestcatinthewor1d.B) Itisthe1argestcatinAfrica.C) Itisanunusua1crossbreed.D) Itisa1arge-sizedwi1dcat.21. A)Theyareas1oya1asdogs.B) Theyhaveunusua11y1ongtai1s.C) Theyarefondofs1eepingincabinets.D) Theyknowhowtop1easetheirowners.22. A)Theyshaketheirfrontpaws.B) Theyteachthemt

14、odive.C) Theyshowerwiththem.D) Theyshoutatthem.Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.23. A)Anxiousanddepressed.B) Contentedandre1ieved.C) Excitedbutsomewhatsad.D) Proudbutabitnervous.24. A)Itisbecomingparentsbiggestconcern.B) Itisgainingincreasingpub1icattention.C) Itisdependsontheirpa

15、rentsforsuccess.D) Itstartsthemomenttheyarebom.25. A)Setagoodexamp1eforthemtofo11ow.B) Readbooksandmagazinestothem.C) He1pthemto1earnbythemse1ves.D) Choosetherightschoo1forthem.26. A)Theirinte11igence.B) Theirhome1ife.C) Theefforttheyputin1earning.D) Thequa1ityoftheirschoo1.PartIReadingComprehension(40minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenb1anks.Youarerequiredtose1ectonewordforeachb1ankfroma1istofchoicesgiveninawordbankfo11owingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefu11ybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbya1etter.