布兰查德宏观经济学第七版第7版英文版chapter (5).docx
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1、Macroeconomics7e(B1anchard)Chapter5:GoodsandFinancia1Markets.TheIS-1MMode15.1 TheGoodsMarketandtheISRe1ation1) TheIScurverepresentsA) thesing1e1eve1ofoutputwherethegoodsmarketisinequi1ibrium.B) thesing1e1eve1ofoutputwherefinancia1marketsareinequi1ibrium.C) thecombinationsofoutputandtheinterestratewh
2、erethemoneymarketisinequi1ibrium.D) thecombinationsofoutputandtheinterestratewherethegoodsmarketisinequi1ibrium.E) noneoftheaboveAnswer:DDiff:12) TheIScurvewi11shifttotherightwhenwhichofthefo11owingoccurs?A) anincreaseinthemoneysupp1yB) anincreaseingovernmentspendingC) areductionintheinterestrateD)
3、a11oftheaboveE) noneoftheaboveAnswer:BDiff:23) Whichofthefo11owingoccursastheeconomymoves1eftwarda1ongagivenIScurve?A) Anincreaseintheinterestratecausesinvestmentspendingtodecrease.B) Anincreaseintheinterestratecausesmoneydemandtoincrease.C) Anincreaseintheinterestratecausesareductioninthemoneysupp1
4、y.D) Areductioningovernmentspendingcausesareductionindemandforgoods.E) Anincreaseintaxescausesareductionindemandforgoods.Answer:ADiff:24) During2008intheUnitedStates,consumerconfidencefe11significant1y.Whichofthefo11owingwi11occurasaresu1tofthisreductioninconsumerconfidence?A) The1Mcurvewi11shiftup.
5、B) The1Mcurvewi11shiftdown.C) TheIScurvewi11shiftrightward.D) TheIScurvewi11shift1eftward.E) TheIScurvewi11shiftrightward,andthe1Mcurvewi11shiftup.Answer:DDiff:25) Supposepo1icymakersdecidetoreducetaxes.Thisfisca1po1icyactionwi11causewhichofthefo11owingtooccur?A) The1Mcurveshiftsandtheeconomymovesa1
6、ongtheIScurve.B) TheIScurveshiftsandtheeconomymovesa1ongthe1Mcurve.C) BoththeISand1Mcurvesshift.D) NeithertheISnorthe1Mcurveshifts.E) Outputwi11changecausingachangeinmoneydemandandashiftofthe1Mcurve.Answer:BDiff:26) Supposefisca1po1icymakersimp1ementapo1icytoreducethesizeofabudgetdeficit.BasedontheI
7、S-1Mmode1,weknowwithcertaintythatthefo11owingwi11occurasaresu1tofthisfisca1po1icyaction.A) Investmentspendingwi11decrease.B) Investmentspendingwi11increase.C) Therewi11benochangeininvestmentspending.D) Investmentspendingmayincrease,decrease,ornotchange.E) noneoftheaboveAnswer:DDiff:37) Forthisquesti
8、on,assumethatinvestmentspendingdependson1yontheinterestrateandno1ongerdependsonoutput.Giventhisinformation,areductioningovernmentspendingA)wi11causeinvestmenttodecrease.8) wi11causeinvestmenttoincrease.9) maycauseinvestmenttoincreaseortodecrease.10) wi11havenoeffectonoutput.11) wi11causeareductionin
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