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1、2019新版北师大教材选择性必修一导学案知识单及对点练习Unit1Re1ationships1esson3,WritingWorkshop,ReadingC1ub1&ReadingC1ub2词形变化:1. socia1adj.社会的:交际的SOCia1IyadV.在社会上;在社交方面SOCiaIizevi.交际:交往societyn.社会2. constantadj.持续不断的;经常发生的constant1yadv.3. associatev与交往.associationn.关联;社团4. bareadj.仅最基本的;赤裸的bare1yadv.勉强地5. reservev.预定;保留:储藏re
2、servedadj.含蓄的:内敛的:保留的:预定的6. Wiren.电线v.给接上电线wiredadj.联网的;有线的;及其兴奋的7. distractV.使分心distractedadj.心神不定的:精神无法集中的8. rea1adj.实际存在的;真实的-rea1ityn.现实;真实-rea11yadv.真正地:事实上9. ObSeSSVI.使着迷:使心神不定ObSeSSedadj.感到着迷的10. dominatev.主宰;支配;控制dominationn.主宰;统治;控制dominatorn.主宰者;统治者11. stimu1atev.刺激stimu1ationn.刺激12. despe
3、rateadj.拼命的;绝望的desperate1yadv.拼命地;绝望地;非常;极其13. intenseadj.紧张的;激烈的:剧烈的intense1yadv.强烈地,紧张地:热情地14. depressV.使抑郁:使沮丧;使萧条depressedadj.沮丧的;忧愁的15. ordinaryadj.普通的,平常的extraordinaryadj.令人惊奇的:异乎寻常的16. RIdeadj.无礼的;粗鲁的rudenessn.无礼;粗鲁17. appointV.约定:指派:任命appointmentn.约定;指派:任命18. a1coho1n.酒:酒精-a1coho1icadj.酒精的;酗
4、酒的n.酒鬼;酗酒者19. invitevt.邀请invitationn.邀请20. OrganiZeVt.组织OrganiZatiOnn.组织OrganiZedae.有组织的:有条理的21. innovatevt.革新;创新innovationn.革新;创新22. competevi.竞争ComPetitionn.竞争;竞赛ComPetitorn.竞争者;参赛者23. C1arityn.清晰c1arifyvt.澄清:阐明C1arifiedadj.清楚的,澄清的;透明的24. f1uentadj.流利的f1uent1yadv.流利地f1uencyn.流畅;流利度25. engageV.参与;从
5、事engagedadj.忙碌的engagementn.参与;订婚26. SinCereadj.真诚的:由衷的SinCereIyadV.真诚地:由衷地27. be1ongvi.属于be1ongingn.所有物28. approvev.赞成叩ProVa1n.赞成29. defendV.保护,保卫:防御defencen.保卫;防御30. moivaieV1.使有动机;激发,激励mo1ivaiedadj.积极的,主动的:有动机的unmotivatedadj.不积极的;不主动的31. progressn.进步ProgreSSionn.发展;前进;一系列短语:1. associatewith与交往2. b
6、eassociatedwith与有关3. inrea1ity实际上;事实上4. beobsessedwith痴迷于5. invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事6. we11organized条理清晰的7. competeagainst与竞争8. inrea1ity实际上9. beengagedwith/in忙于;从事10. obsessover对担心11. chatteraway喋喋不休12. comp1ainabout抱怨13. onbeha1fof代表14. sofar迄今15. incontrastto和对比对点练习:单句语法填空:1. Ouraimistohe1pthedis
7、ab1edin(society)to1eadanindependent1ife.2. Aswea11know,chi1drenmust1earn(socia1)acceptab1ebehaviour.3. He1iedtome(constant)and1didntbe1ieveinhimanymore.4. Usua11yassociatedwithpositivemeanings,greenismoststrong1yconnectedwith1ife.5. Herincomewas(bare)enoughtobringuponechi1d,1eta1onethree.6. Tbni(res
8、erve)aroominahote1notfarfromhere.7. Therestaurantwasa1waysfu11ofcustomers.Seats,orsometimesentiretab1es,were(reserve).8. Judyisso(reserve)thatitishardtounderstandher.9. 1ikesomanyothers,Ioftenfindmyse1f(distract)andofftask.10. Hewassucha1azyman.Hearingthenewsabouthim,Iwas(rea1)notabitsurprised.11. T
9、houghheisanexpertinthefie1d,hisideaissomewhatremotefrom(rea1).12. Onthesurface,sheseemedconfidentbutin(rea11y)shefe11extreme1ynervous.13. Myfriendis(obsess)withgoingtothegym,1eavinghimstrongerandstronger.14. Sudden1y.hefe11intotheriver.Innotimedidheswimtothebank(desperate).15. Hisfatherwasserious1yi
10、11.He(desperate)neededmoney.16. AtwarinUkrainepeop1ewere(desperate)1ookingforshe1terfromthegunfire.1.1 1cou1dfee1thatamanwaswatchingmevery(intense).18. Stevewas(intense)curiousaboutthewor1dIcamefrom.19. Intherainyday,especia11yinthenight,the1itt1egir1is(intense)afraidofthunder.20. Shewasserious1yi11
11、then,soshewasntab1etoattendtheexamandshefe1tvery(depress).21.1simp1ydonthavethewordstoconveyhow(ordinary)thisfindwas.22.P1easeexcusemeformy(rude)atyourbirthdayparty.Ishou1dnthavearguedwith1i1y.23.1regretthatIamunab1etoacceptyourkind(invitation).1. .1thinkitisawe11(organize)c1ass,whichIthinkweteacher
12、sshou1dIeamfrom.25. Sheissuchan(organize)person,whichyoucante11byjust1ookingatherbooksonherdesk.26. Enterour(compete)andyoucou1dwa1kawaywith$10,000.27. Hissuccesswasbeyondbe1iefsincehis(compete)wassoexperienced.28. Thankyouforwritinganda11owingmeto(c1arity)thepresentposition.29. Mymindwas(c1arify)on
13、thisissue.30. ShespeaksEng1ishvery(f1uent),butherpronunciation1etsherdown.31. Astothejob,(f1uency)inFrenchisrequired.32. (engage)withtherevisionofthetext,Ican,tgoouttakingexercisewithyou.33. Hewi11havean(engage)atarestaurantateightthisevening,whichmakeshimexcited.34. MyparentsandI(sincere)expectyout
14、ocomeandhavedinnerwithus.35.1fo11owedthehospita1sadviceandIveon1ybroughta1ew(be1ong)withme.36.1can,tagreetoanythingwithoutmypartners(approve).37.Asyouknow,humourisamoreeffective(defend)thanvio1ence.1.1 11ikeworkingwithmost1yhigh1y(motivate)peop1e.39. Wegetonwe11,but(heresnokindof(progress).40. Theys
15、aytheyhadfivecenturiesof(dominate)bytheRomans.语篇语法填空:InmodemagetheInternetbecomesanirrep1aceab1epartofourdai1y1ife,peop1espendtoomuchtimeonphones.We(engage)inreadingnewmessages,answeringemai1s,aswe11asscro11ing(滚动,滚屏)through(society)appsa11thetime,evenwhenhavingashower.I1seemsthat(heInternetbringspeop1ec1osertoeachother.However,itbringsmore(depress)and1one1inessonpeop1e.Ontheonehand,socia1networkingOnIine(dominate)mostofoursparetimeinrecentyears,causingus(de1ay)finishingthenorma1tasksandjobs.Dayafterday,wewi11experiences