牛津5BModule1 Unit4 Use your five senses!知识点梳理汇总.docx

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1、牛津 5 B M o d u I e 1 U n i t4 Use your five senses! （一）单词1 . listen ,lis9 V.听2 .hear hi。 v.听到3 .save seiv v.救4. find faind v.发现5. tongue t n.舌头6. smell smel v.闻起来7. feel ,fi:1 v.感觉8. above a,bv PreP.在.上方9. thing i东西10. hard ha:d坚硬的11. taste teist v.品尝1 2.touch tt v.触摸1 3 same seim adj 相同的一样的14 diffe

2、rent ,dir9t adj 不同的1 5poor pu, p贫穷的1 6.rich rit adj 富有的1 7.sell sei V 卖1 8 buybai v .买1 9 goose gu:s n.鹅（geese 复数）20 .help help v.帮助21 .beanstalk bi:nstD：k n.树藤22 .castleka:sl n.城堡23 .giant d3ai3nt n.巨人24 .golden gauldan adj.金色的25 .slide slaid n.滑梯26 .corn k3：n n.(美)玉米；(英)谷物27 . adventure advent n.冒

3、险历(二)重点短语1) listen and hear 听2) with my ears用我的手3) smell with my nose 用鼻子闻4)look and see with my eyes 用眼睛看5) touch and feel with my hands 用手触摸和感觉6) taste with my tongue 用舌头品赏7) SupergirPs adventure超级女孩的冒险8) be lost 丢失9) three boys in a country park在国家公园的三个男孩10) fly above the country park 在国家公园上空飞11)

4、 find a small fire 找到一个小火堆12) hear a noise 听到噪声13) come on 力口油14) help sb (to) do sth帮助某人做某事15)shout at sb朝某人大喊大叫16) on an island 在小岛上17) save ones Iife挽救某人生命save us a lot of time 节约时间 save water 节水18) taste these drinks 品尝这些饮料19) the same or different 一样的或是不一样的 32) giant20) some golden eggs 一些金蛋21)

5、 be poor at 不擅长22) sell sth to sb = sell sb sth 卖给某人某物23) buy sb sth = buy sth to sb 给某人买某物24) climb up 爬上 climb down 爬下25) a golden goose 一个金鹅26) lay golden eggs 生金蛋27)the rich 富人 the poor 穷人28) go home 回家29) under his arm 夹着30) chase =run after 追赶31) have a picnic 吃野餐 66) super32) look nice看起来好看33

6、) be different from 和不一样34) be the same as 和一样()知识点解析1学习听、闻、看、触、尝五个感官动词。I listen and hear with my ears.listen & hear的区别：listen表示“听”，强调听这个动作，并不强调听到了什么；hear强调听到的结果。Eg. I listened to him carefully but I heared nothing.2）介词With的使用。I smell with my nose.在这句话中，介词With翻译为“用”。with用法小结和，同，与：I don,t want to arg

7、ue with you.我不想和你争辩。How are you getting on with your classmates?你和你的同学相处得怎么 样？对：Our teacher is strict with us.老师对我们很严格。用，以：I always have lunch with ChoPStiCkS.我总是用筷子吃午饭。He wanted to kill two birds with one stone.他想一举两得。表示原因：Their eyes are shining with delight.他们的眼睛闪耀着喜悦的亮光。有，带有：Who is that young man

8、 with glasses?那个戴眼镜的青年人是谁？就来说（With的宾语常可译成主语）：How are things with you?你情况怎样？Everything was going on well with us.我们一切都很顺利。随着：Temperatures vary with the time of the year.随着时令不同，气温也有变化。3)1 look and see with my eyes.此句中的IOOk强调看的过程，see强调看的结果。e.g. I am looking out of the window but I can see nothing.我正在朝窗

9、外看，但是我什么也没有看到。4) Modal verb: can( ability)I can hear a noise.此句型中的Can是情态动词，后面要用动词的原型。变否定句时在情态动词Can后面加上not ;变疑问句时，把情态动词Can提到 句首即可。e.g. I can,t hear a noise.Can you hear a noise?注：英语中的情态动词有：can, may ,must.5) Supergirl and Superdog are flying above the country park.此句中的介词above译为“在上方”，与所指的物体不接触。拓展：在上方：A

10、bove the table hung a beautiful picture.在桌子上方挂了一幅漂亮的图片。在以上(之上)：The mountain is 900 feet above sea level.这座山海拔九百英尺。The temperature was only a degree above zero.气温只有零上一度。6)They find a small fire.此句中的find为发现，强调的是结果。Look for则强调的是寻找的过程。I looked for my lost handset（手机）everywhere but I didnt find it.7）此句中的

11、the same译为相同的；different译为不同的，是一对反意词组CAre they the same or different ?Eg. We are in the same grade, but defferent classes.8）一般现在时用法小结：表示事实,现状,性质或经常的,习惯的动作,常与often, usually, always, sometimes, today,every day,once a week, every five minutes, on Sundays 等时间状语连用，eg. He has a brother.表示普遍真理.eg. The earth

12、 goes round the sun.表示在现在时间里所发生的一个动作 eg. Here comes the train.在时间和条件状语从句中代表一般将来时.eg.II go with you if you are free tomorrow.一般现在时结构小结： 含有be动词的句子：肯定式:主语+ am isare +其他否定式:主语+ am/is/are +not +其他疑问式:Am /Is /Are +主语+其他？简略回答：（肯）Yes,主语+ am/ is /are（否）No,主语 + am isare not含有行为动词的句子：肯定式:主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数否定式:主

13、语+助动词don,tdoesn,t +动词原形+其他疑问式:DoDoes+主语+动词原形+其他简略回答：（肯）Yes,主语+dodoes（否）No,主语+dodoes not.9） Jack climbs up the beanstalk.此句中的climb up译为向上爬；反义词组为“climb down”.1 0） There is a giant.此句型为Therebe句型，表示“某地有某物”基本结构：There be +主语+地点/时间状语。e.g.There is a radio on the table.否定句是在be动词后面加not； 一般疑问句是将be动词提到句首。单元练习题I

14、根据句意和所给的首字母拼写.单词使句意完整正确。1. I taste with my t.2. Where is my dog? I cant f it.3. The fireman s the little baby in the fire.4. The boy is I in the park. He can,t find his mother.5. I always smell with my n.6. Mr Wang is a book seller .We b books from him.7.It s nice. It must be delicious.8.There is a

15、g swimming in the river.9.1 can,t finish it by myself. My classmates can h me.10.American English is d from British English.选择最佳答案1. I listen and hear my ear.A. in B. on C. with D of2. Supergirl is looking for a boy. She thinks that she can the boy.A. find B.lookC.findsD. looks3. The three boys are the island.A. in B at C.above D. on4. These two bags loo