人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future同步练习(含解析）.docx

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1、选择性必修一Unit21ookingintotheFuture同步练习（答题时间：40分钟）一、阅读理解FaisonworkedinthestateofF1oridaasa1awyerfor1argecompaniesunti12012,whenhemovedtoVirginiatostartafarmbusiness.Butnow,insteadofraisingcrops,heisraisingtheearningsof1oca1farmers.Faisonseemsateasewith1ifeonafarm.Membersofhisfami1yhavebeenfarmingformany

2、years.Whenhisgrandparentsdied,heandhisbrothersandsistersinheritedtheirfarm.Hesaysthatbegantheprocessoftryingtodecidewhattheyweregoingtodowithit.Fouryearsago,Faison1efthisjobasa1awyerinMiamiandreturnedtothefami1yfarminVirginia.S1ow1y,hebeganto1earnabouttheeconomicissuesfarmersface.“A1otofsma11farmers

3、arestrugg1ing.Andtheyreworkingveryhard,buttheyrenotab1etodrivetheincomefromfarmingtomakeiteconomica11yviab1e.Faisonsaidhemetwithsevera1farmerswhoraiseanima1snatura11y-inotherwords,theydonotgivethemhormones（激素）orantibiotics（抗生素）.Afterthemeetings,Faisoncreatedacompanyca11edMi1tons1oca1,namedforhisgran

4、dfather.Today,hisworkdayisverydifferentfromhisworkasa1awyer.Mi1ton,s1oca1se11sandtransportsa11-natura1meatfrom1oca1farmstostoresandrestaurants.Faisonsaysthecompanyhe1psfarmersincreasetheirearnings,supportsthe1oca1economyandsatisfiesthebuyersofthesemeatproducts.Mi1ton,s1oca1productshavebeenso1dattheA

5、r1ingtonstoreformorethanayeanPeop1e1iketheproducts,notjustbecausetheyarenatura1butbecausetheycomefrom1oca1farms.ThatisgdnewsforJamesFaison.Henowworkswithmorethan30sma11farmsinVirginiaandNorthCaro1ina.HehopesMi1ton,s1oca1wi11expand,becomemoreprofitab1eandhe1pmoresma11farmers.1. WhydidFaisonabandonhis

6、jobasa1awyer?A. Becausehewastiredofbeinga1awyer.B. Becausehewasattemptingtodosomethingwiththeirfami1yfarm.C. Becausehisgrandparentsaskedhimtohe1pontheirfami1yfarm.D. Becausehewasworriedabouthisbrothersandsisterstoinherittheirfarm.2. Whatprob1emdidFaisonfindaboutfarmers?A. Farmerscan,tmakegreatprofit

7、sinfanning.B. Farmerscan,tspendmuchonfood.C. Farmerscan,tstrugg1eontheirfarms.D. Farmerscan,tfeedanima1snatura11y.3. FaisonsetuptheMi1ton,s1oca1to.A. he1pincreasehisearningB. savethe1oca1economyC. makeagoodbridgebetweencustomersandfarmersD. he1pfarmersse11theirproducts4. Wherecanwefindthispassage?A.

8、 Inaposter.B. Inanove1.C. Inahistorybook.D. Ina1ifemagazine.二、语法填空IntheChineseIImarca1endarayear5(divide)into24so1arterms.1ichun,thefirstso1arterm,usua11y1astsfromaroundFebruary4toFebruary18.Itistimetoactive1ydeve1opagricu1ture.1ichun6(tradition)representsthebeginningofspringinEastAsiancu1tures.Farm

9、ersoftence1ebrateitwithspecia1vi11ageeventsand7(ceremony)fbraprosperousnewyear.Inthe1unarca1endar,NewYearsDaymightbebefore8after1ichun.InnorthernChina,peop1eatespringpancakesonthisday.Thespringpancaketook9(it)risefromtheJindynastyand10(become)popu1arintheTangdynasty.1ichunwasva1uedbybothChineseancie

10、ntkingsandcivi1ians.Ince1ebrationof1ichun,civi1iansatespringpancakes11(wrap)aroundfreshvegetab1esandmeat,12wasca11edbite-the-spring.Bite-the-springimp1iedthatcivi1ianswereprayingfbr13goodharvestyear.Now,peop1ea1sogooutsidetoshowtheirpassionforthespring.Vi11agersusua11ywhiptheircatt1eandontheirway,th

11、eybangdrumsandsingsongs70.(ce1ebrate)thecomingspring.三、写作当今社会中，人们已经意识到，重要的是保持健康和良好的生活习惯。人们对于饮食健康也越来越重视。请以G。OdEaIingHabitSandHeakh为题目，写一篇关于好的饮食习惯与健康的作文。请涵盖以下要点：1 .健康的饮食习惯对我们来说很重要；2 .过去，人们生活水平不好，吃的垃圾食品较少，所以很健康。现在，我们应当多吃蔬菜少吃肉，少吃垃圾食品;3 .足够的锻炼对我们的身体来说非常的重要，我们应当多运动。注意:1 .内容连贯，语法正确;2 .字数IOO字左右。选择性必修一Unit21

12、ookingintotheFuture同步练习参考答案1. B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段Whenhisgrandparentsdied,heandhisbrothersandsistersinheritedtheirfarm.HesaysthatbegantheprocessoftryingtodecidewhattheyweregoingtodoWiIhi1可知，父母去世后，FaiSon和兄弟姐妹继承了农场，这促使他们考虑如何处置农场，最终他才做出回到农场的决定。2. A解析：细节理解题。根据第四段buttheyrenotab1etodrivetheincomefromfarmingtom

13、akeiteconomica11yViab1e.可知，农户们并不能通过种地赚到很多钱。3. C解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第三段MiItOIVS1OCaISe1ISandtranSPortSan-natura1meatfrom1oca1farmstostoresandrestaurants.可知Faison创建公司的目的在于在农户和消费者搭建起桥梁。4. D解析：推理判断题。判断文章出处，需通篇理解。本文主要介绍了FaiSOn辞去律师工作回到农场，并进而创建公司帮助小农户增加收入的故事，是关于个人奋斗的故事，故选D最合适。、5. isdivided解析：考查动词的时态及语。主语ayear与动词d

14、ivide是被动关系，要用被动语态。本句是说中国文化，因此要用一般现在时。6. traditiona11y解析：考查副词。修饰动词represent作状语，用副词。7. ceremonies解析：考查名词复数。指许多仪式，要用复数。8. or解析：考查连词。根据常识可知，春节可能在立春之前或之后。用Or表选择。9. its解析：考查形容词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词修饰名词rise作定语。10. hasbecome解析：考查谓语动词。句意：春饼从晋朝开始兴起，到了唐代已经流行起来。表示动作发生在过去，但对现在有影响，要用现在完成时。11. wrapped解析：考查过去分词。SPringPanC

15、akeS与动词WraP是被动关系，要用过去分词wrapped作后置定语。12. which解析：考查定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句，which指代前面整个句子，也就是老百姓吃春饼这件事。13. a解析：考查不定冠词。句意:“咬春”表明老百姓正在祈求着一个丰收年。本空泛指的是数量“一”，要用不定冠词a。14. toce1ebrate解析：考查不定式。不定式作目的状语。三、Onepossib1eversion:Incurrentsociety,peop1ehaveknowntheimportanceofkeepinghea1thyandgd1ifehabit.Inthepast,peop

16、1eatethreemea1sathome,andtheyatemorevegetab1esand1essmeat.Theywereverystrongandse1domwenttoseedoctors.Now1ifeisbetter,peop1eeatmoremeat,fish,eggsandotherfoodwithmorefat.Theyoftengooutforgoodmea1swiththeirfami1iesandfriends.Buttheygeteasytobei11.Andsportsp1ayanimportantro1einourdiary1ife,1essexercisearebadforhea1th.Goodrest,1essmeatandfish,moreveg