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1、疑问代词:What(什么)who(谁,作主语)which(哪个,在一定范围内选择)whose(谁的,指附属关系)whom(谁,作宾语)疑问副词:when(何时,询问时间)where(何地,询问地点)why(为什么,询问原因)how(如何,询问手段,方式,工具以及程度)特殊疑问句有两种语序:1 .如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:Whoissingingintheroom?Whosebikeisbroken?2 .如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句【特殊疑问词+be助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语】WhatdoessheI
2、ikeVWhatc1assareyouin?Whereareyoufrom?Whattimedoeshegetupeverymorning?Howdoyouknow?*特殊疑问句基本结构:1特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+实义动词+其他?WhatcanIdoforyoutoday?2特殊疑问词+谓语动词(组合)+主语+其他?Whatisyourname,p1ease?3 殊疑问词(主时+助动词+实义动词+其他?Whowi11gotoGuangzhongwiththemanagerbyp1anetomorrow?Whathasbeenofferedtothepoorhome1esschi1drenfo
3、rthecomingwinter?4 I特殊疑问词(主语)+谓语动词(组合)+其他?Whoisthemanunderthebigtree?Whatmustbefinishedfirstbeforewegotopicnictwodays1ater?*特殊疑问句1注意选准特殊疑问词2注意疑问句词序3注意句子的时态(由助动词显示)WhatWhenWhereWhyHowWhichWhoWhoseWhomWhat+名词Which+代词/名词How+形容词/副词Whose+名词介词+whom*助动词1be类amisarewaswere2wi11类wi11wou1dsha11shou1d3have类have
4、hashad4can类cancou1dmaymightmustneedoughttodare5do类dodoesdid原句中谓语动词中包含有14类中其中一个,它即问句助动词。原句中谓语动词中无14类中其中一个,问句助动词应用第5类中其中一个。*例句(教辅书P11Unit6-Unit12)Whatwi11thewomandotoday?She.迎皿虹区thestudentspapersathome.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantotakebackforher?Thewomanasksthemantotakehernotebookbackforher.Whereistheke
5、ytothebookcase?Thekeytothebookcaseisinherdesk.Whatisthetimebythewoman,swatch?Thetime(It)is8o9c1ockbythewoman,swatch.Howdoesthewomanfee1aboutAmericanfootba11?ThewomanthinksAmericanfootba11isveryvio1ent.Whvdoestheman1ikeAmericanfootba11?Theman1ikesAmericanfootba11becausehecanshowhisstrength.How1onjgis
6、thefootba11fie1d?Thefootba11fie1disIOOyards1ong.Whatisateitherendofafootba11fie1d?Goa11inesandgoa1spostsareateitherendofafootba11fie1d.Whatisateitherendofasoccerfie1d?Anetisateitherendofasoccerfie1d.Howdoesthewomanfee1abouttheman?ThewomanthinkstheAnaniea1IYknQ、YSaIQ1ab9utfvtba11andsq1cs11女士为什么给男士打电话
7、?2男士去年做了什么?3Pau1是谁?4男士这个学期的问题是什么?5女士所在的俱乐部多长时间开一次会?6女士说她星期一将要做什么?1 Whydoesthewomanca11theman?Shewantstoinvitehimtojoinac1ub.2 Whatdidthemando1astyear?Hedidsomeworkhe1pingoutinariverrestorationproject.3 WhoisPau1?Pau1isafriendofthetwospeakersandamemberoftheenvironmentc1ub.4 Whatistheman,sprob1emthissemesterterm?Heisshortoftime.5 Howoftendoesthewoman,sc1ubhavemeeting?(Thewomansc1ubhasameeting)Onceaweek.6 Whatdoesthewomansayshewi11doonMonday?Shewi11ca11themantoremindhimabout/ofthemeeting.