2022-2023学年辽宁省大连市考研外语真题一卷含答案.docx

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1、2023-2023学年辽宁省大连市考研外语真题一卷（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、2.ReadingComprehension(101.(47)2.PartB(10points)Inthefo11owingartic1e,somesentenceshavebeenremoved.Choosethemostsuitab1eonefromthe1istA-Gtofitintoeachofthenumberedb1ank.Therearetwoextrachoices,whichdonotfitinanyofthegaps.(1()points)Irememberonenightafewyea

2、rsagowhenmydaughterwasfranticwithworry.AftermyHarvardExtensionSchoo1c1asses,Iusua11yarrivedatthebusstationnearmyhomeby11p.m.,butonthatnightIwasnowheretobefound.Mydaughterwasnervous.Itwasn,tsafeforasing1ewomantowa1ka1oneonthestreetsatnight,especia11yoneasdefense1essas1am:Icans1ayamuggerwithmysharpwit

3、,butIamjusttooshorttodoanyrea1physica1damage.Thatnightmydaughtercheckedthebusstation,drovearoundthestreets,andcontactedsomefriends.Butshecou1dn,tfindme-unti1sheca11edmyastronomyprofessorwhoto1dherthatIwasontopoftheScienceCenterusingthete1escopetogazeatthestars.Unawareofthetime,Ihadgotten1ostinthehea

4、vensandwason1ythinkingaboutthenewthingsIhad1earnedthatnightinc1ass.Thisstoryi11ustratesahabitIhavedeve1opedovertheyears:I1osetrackofthetimewhenitcomesto1earning.(41).Imayhavestarted1ate;butIwi11continueto1earnas1ongasIamab1ebecausethereisnogreaterfee1ing,inmyopinion,thantrave1ingtoafarawaycountryasI

5、haveandbeingab1etoidentifybysightthepaintingofafamousartist,thestatueofanobscurescu1ptor,thecathedra1ofanancientarchitect.(42).SoIwi11continuetotakec1assesandte11mystory.1ate1yitseemsthateveryoneisaskingme,Mary,whatadvicedoyouhaveforotherstudents?Sowhi1eIhaveyoua11here,Imgoingtoeasemyburdenofansweri

6、ngyoueachindividua11y:(43).So1istentomewhenIte11youthis:Know1edgeispower.MystudieswereinterruptedwhenIwasinthe7thgrade,backsometimearoundWor1dWar1.11ovedschoo1butIwasforcedto1eaveittocareformyfami1y.Iwascon-signedtoworkinaRhodeIs1andcottonmi11,where11aboredformanyyears.Ieventua11ymarriedandraised5ch

7、i1dren,20grandchi1dren,and18great-grandchi1dren.Buta11thewhi1eIfe1tinferiortothosearoundme.IknewIwasassmartasaco11egegraduate.IknewIwascapab1eofdoingajobwe11-Ihadproveditbyrunningasuccessfu1fami1ybusinessfordecadesthatsti11exists.ButIwantedmore.Iwantedtofee1confidentwhenIspokeandIWantedpeop1etorespe

8、ctmyopinions.Doesitsurpriseyoutodiscoverhowmuchyouhaveincommonwithan89yearo1dwoman?(44).(45).Thatbe1iefiswhathasmotivatedmeforthe1ast75yearstogetthisdegree.Itisa1sothemissionoftheHarvardExtensionSchoo1.WithoutthesupportIreceivedfromthisschoo1,1mightnothavegraduatedunti1Iwas100-aphrasethatmanyofyouha

9、veprobab1yusedinjest.A. Ifthesayingistruethatwisdomcomeswithage,youmaysafe1yassumethatIamoneofthewisestpeop1einthisha11andpossib1yatthisuniversitytoday.B. fknowthatmanyofyougraduatestoday,whetheryouwere,bomin1907or1967,havefacedsimi1arbarrierstocomp1etingyourstudiesandhavesometimesfe1tinferioraround

10、thoseyouworkorsocia1izewithjustbecauseyoudidn,thaveadegree.C. Ifyouhavetreatededucationasyourmaingoa1,andnotassmeanstoanend.Thenyou,too,haveprobab1ybeenc1aimedasamissingpersononceinyouracademiccareer,whetheryouwere1ostinthestarsorthestacksofWidener1ibrary.D. ButIamheretoday1ikeyouare-toprovethatitca

11、nbedone;thatthepowergainedbyunderstandingandappreciatingthewor1darounduscanbeobtainedbyanyoneregard1essofsocia1status,persona1cha11enges,orage.Howe1sedoyouexp1ainawomanwhobeganhighThemainideaofthispassageisthat.A.womenarebetteratsma11businessesthanmenareB.womentodayarebettereducatedthaninthepast,mak

12、ingthemmoreattractivetothebusinesswor1dC.womentodayareopeningmorebusinessesoftheirownD.thecomputerbusinessisespecia11yattractiveforwomentodayPeop1einEuropebegantodrinkteawithmi1kbecause.A.ittasted1ikemi1kB.ittastedmorep1easantC.itbecameapopu1ardrinkD.MadamedeSevignewassucha1adywithgreatsocia1inf1uen

13、cethatpeop1etriedtocopythewayshedrankteaThephrasewithawho1eboxofsa1t(1astparagraph)meansA.questioning1y.B.wi11ing1y.C.pub1ic1y.D.undoubted1y.Accordingtothefirstfourparagraphs,whichofthefo11owingstatementsisNOTcorrect?A.RuthE11iswasshotbyhis1over,whichwasregardedasacrimeofpassion.B.Thedeathpena1tymay

14、he1pthepotentia1murdererstoarousemora1awareness.C.Theintentiona1murderershou1deathisownbitterfruit.D.Accordingtothere1igiousdoctrine,punishmentshou1dbeassevereastheinjurysuffere.Itisc1earthatthemainreasonfortheriseinfoodpricesisthatA.peop1earebuying1essfood3. thegovernmentisproviding1essfinancia1sup

15、portforagricu1tureC.domesticfoodproductionhasdecreasedD.importedfoodisdrivingpriceshigher8.(50)4. PartCDirections:Readthefo11owingtextcarefu11yandthentrans1atetheunder1inedsegmentsintoChinese.(10points)Newspaperpub1ishersmakemoneymain1yfromsubscribersandadvertisers.It,sbeenthatwayforcenturies.Butint

16、he1astfewyearsanimportantnewincomestreamhasopenedupfornewspapersAmongthepioneersisTheGazetteCompanyinCedarRapids,Iowa,whichsince1993hasbeenprovidinginformationtoitsreadersde1iveredbybothpaperand,increasing1y,theWeb.Ifanewspaperviewsitse1fasinkonpaper,Idon,tthinkitwi11survive,saysSteveHannah,vicepresidentofinformationtechno1ogy.(46)OnIinenewspapersareaIC)Okintothefuture,andjustPonderingitraisesthequestionOfWhetherit