2021-2022学年安徽省巢湖市考研外语真题含答案.docx

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1、2023-2023学年安徽省巢湖市考研外语真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、2.ReadingComprehension(10题)1.Theauthor,sattitudetowardstheFrencheffortsseemstobeA.warm1ysupportive.B.extreme1yunderstanding.C.a1itt1ecritica1.D.high1yrejecting.2.(47)3.(42)4.(44)5 .(45)6 .(43)7 .PartADirections:Readthefo11owingfourtexts.Answerthequestionsbe1

2、oweachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.(40points)AMERICAScentra1banksentac1earmessagethisweek.Forthesecondconsecutivemeeting,theFedera1OpenMarketCommittee,thecentra1bankspo1icy-makingcommittee,1eftshort-terminterestratesunchangedat1.75%.Butitsaidthattherisksfacingtheeconomyhadshiftedfromeconomicweaknesstoaba1

3、ancebetweenweaknessandexcessivegrowth.Thisshiftsurprisednoone.Butithasconvincedmanypeop1ethatinterestratesaresettoriseagainandsoon.Judgingbypricesinfuturesmarkets,investorsarebettingthatshort-terminterestratescou1dstartrisingasear1yasMay,andwi11be1.25percentagepointshigherbytheendoftheyear.Thatmaybe

4、excessive.EconomistsatGo1dmanSachs,who1ongarguedthatthecentra1bankwou1ddonothingthisyear,nowexpectshort-termratestogoupon1y0.75%thisyear,startinginJune.Butvirtua11yeveryonereckonssomeFedtighteningisinthefuture.Thereason?Afteranunprecedented11rate-cutsin2001,short-terminterestratesareabnorma11y1ow.As

5、thesignsofrobustrecoverymu1tip1y,ana1ystsexpecttheFedtotakebacksomeoftherate-cutsitusedasan“insurancepo1icy1aftertheSeptemberI1thterroristattack.Buthigherratescou1dsti11befurtheroff,particu1ar1yiftherecoveryproves1essrobustthanmanyhope.Themanufacturingsectorisgrowingafter18monthsofdec1ine.Themostopt

6、imisticWa11StreetersnowexpectGDPtohaveexpandedbybetween5%and60%onanannua1basisinthefirstquarter.Butonestrongquarterdoesnotimp1yasustainab1erecovery.Intheshortterm,thebounce-backisbeingdrivenbyadramaticrestockingofinventories.Butitcanbesustainedon1yifcorporateinvestmentrecoversandconsumerspendingstay

7、sbuoyant.Andsinceconsumerspendinghe1dupsowe11duringtherecessionitisun1ike1ytojumpnow.Theseuncertaintiesa1onesuggestthecentra1bankwi11becautiousaboutraisinginterestrates.Thatcautionisa11themorenecessarygiventhe1ackofinf1ationarypressure.A1thoughAmericasconsumerpriceshavestoppedfa11ingonamonth1ybasis,

8、the1atestfiguresshowfewsignsofnascentpricepressure.Indeed,giventhehugepressureoncorporateprofits,theFedera1Reservemightbehappytoseeconsumerpricesrises1ight1y.Inshort,whi1eWa11Streetfretsaboutwhenandhowmuchinterestrateswi11goup.Theanswermaywe11benotsoonandnotmuch.Somepeop1eexpectedshort-terminterestr

9、atestojumpsoonbecausetheyA.strong1ybe1ievedineconomicrecovery.8 .tookforgrantedeconomicexpansion.C.werecautiousintheirexcessiveinvestment.D.haddoubtsabouttheeffectsofpricepressure.8.Accordingtothe4thparagraph,whatintereststheauthoristhatsomepo1iticiansfai1toA.perceivetheva1ueofhumor.B.gainacorrectse

10、nseofva1ues.C.distinguishcomedyfromtragedy.D.rea1izedangersofhypocrisy.9.(50)10.Trave1erscannowdemandhote1stomatchtheirownpricesbecauseA.trave1erson1yhave1imitedbudget.B.hote1saretryinghardtokeepgoodbusiness.C.hote1saretryingtodepresstheirprices.trave1ersdemandforextraservices.二、3.Writing(10题)11.Par

11、tADirections:Writeacomposition/1etterofno1essthan100wordsonthefo11owinginformation.(10points)Youaresupposedtoputforwardsomeru1esforjob-seekersandyoumayofferyoursuggestionsintermsofthefo11owingpoints:1) appearance,2) abi1ityandknow1edge,and3) confidence.Youshou1dwriteabout100words.12 .PartADirections

12、:Writeacomposition/1etterofno1essthan100wordsonthefo11owinginformation.(10points)SupposeyouweretakengoodcareofbyAuntWangwhenyouvisitedShanghaiwhereshe1ived.Writea1ettertohertoextendyourappreciation.Beginyour1etterasfo11ows:DearAuntWang,Youshou1dwriteabout100wordsanddonotsignyourownname,using1iMingni

13、nstead.Donotwritetheaddress.13 .PartADirections:Writeacomposition/1etterofno1essthan10()wordsonthefo11owinginformation.(10points)请按下列提纲写一篇青春杂志编辑部的征稿启事(COmribUtionWanted):1)征稿原因；2)稿件内容；3）截稿日期。Youshou1dwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownname.Usen1iMinginstead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.14 .PartADir

14、ections:Writeacomposition/1etterofno1essthan100wordsonthefo11owinginformation.(10points)Afterhavingfinishedtheend-of-termexams,youhavegonestraighthomewithoutsayinggoodbyetoyourroommate1iHong.Writea1ettertoher:1)exp1ainingthesituation,and2)invitingherhomeduringthevacation.Youshou1dwriteabout100words.

15、DonotSignyourownnameattheendofthe1etter.Use,1iMinginstead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.(10points)15 .PartBDirections:Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefo11owinginformation.(20points)Tit1erMONEYWord1imit:160200wordsTime1imit:40minutesYouarerequiredtodeve1opyouressayaccordingtothegiventopicsentence

16、ofeachparagraph.Out1ine:1. Moneyisconsideredbysomepeop1easthemostpowerfu1andimportantthingin1ife.2. Buttherearecertainthingsthatcannotbeboughtwithmoney.3. 1ikeeverythinge1se,moneyhastwosides,positiveandnegative.16 .PartADirections:Writeacomposition/1etterofno1essthan100wordsonthefo11owinginformation.(10points)Youmadeatrave1withat