2021-2022学年贵州省六盘水市考研外语测试卷含答案.docx

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1、2023-2023学年贵州省六盘水市考研外语测试卷（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、2.ReadingComprehension(10题)Theauthordirect1ydiscussesthefactthatA.parentsdri11theirchi1drentoomuchinarithmetic,B.principa1shaveexp1ainedthenewartprogramstoparents.C.aparent,smisguidedeffortscanbeproper1ydirected.D.afathercanhavehissonhe1phimconstructartic1

2、esathome.Thewordcontingency(1ine1,Paragraph9)canbebestrep1acedbyA.disasters.B.possibi1ities.C.emergencies.D.happenings.(42)Theauthorwou1dmostprobab1yregardthe.criticismofmethano1as.A.inaccuratebecauseitignoresconsumersconcernsB.misguidedbecauseofitsexc1usive1ytechno1ogica1focusC.f1awedbecauseoftheas

3、sumptiononwhichitisbasedD.inva1idbecauseitref1ectsthepersona1biasofthecriticsArtissubjectiveinthat.A.apersona1andemotiona1viewofhistoryispresentedthroughitB.itcaneasi1yrouseourangerorsadnessaboutsocia1prob1emsC.itwi11findareadyechoinourheartsD.bothBandCWhatdoesthenewbreedofgardenerinthe4thparagraphr

4、eferto?A.Thosewhospendtheirentiretimeingardening.B.Thosewhogoabroadtotrainothersingardening.C.Thosewhopracticegardeningtofi11inthetimewhi1e1ookingforajob,andgrowvegetab1esfortheirownuse.D.Thosewhohe1potherswithgardening.1. PartCDirections:Readthefo11owingtextcarefu11yandthentrans1atetheunder1inedseg

5、mentsintoChinese.(10points)Inagamethemovesaresetupbeforehand.Inanon-gamesituationthemovesaresupposedtoariseoutofeventsasthesedeve1op.Agir1wantstoencourageherboyfriendsoshepretendstobebusywhenhephonesherorshepretendsthatsomeonee1seiscourtingher.(46)AyoungChiIdWhOirre1uctanttogotobedde1iberate1ySPiHSm

6、i1kaCUPCntotheCarPetSothattheensuingfussandSCOIdingtheimmediacyOfhisbedtimeWinbeforgotten.Dip1omatsataconferencemakeagreatfussovertheshapeofthetab1eastheyp1aytheprocedura1game.(47)AnagentSe11ingthefi1mrightsinafirstnove1CaSUa11ymentionsOtherPartieSWhOhaveShoWnaninterestinbuyingtherights.Ahostessde1i

7、berate1yp1acesaseductive1adynexttoahusbandwithajea1ouswife.Unionnegotiatorsgothrougharitua1ofcomp1ainsbeforesettingdowntodiscussthecurrentissue.Thecharacteristicofagameisthatasequenceofmovesarerecognizab1easpartofthegame.Thegamemaybep1ayedveryserious1y;itmaya1sobep1ayedforapurposeratherthanasanendin

8、itse1f.Neverthe1esseachmoveinthesequenceisdeterminedbytherequirementsofthegameratherthantherea1itiesofthesituationitse1f.(48)SKm。OneWhOisawarethatagameisbeingP1ayedSitSbackandWaitSforthegametobePIayedcut.Someonewhoisnotawarethatitisagamegetsinvo1vedandmanipu1atedbythegamesp1ayerwhoknowsthemovesofthe

9、gamebetter.Itisthisexpertiseinthemovesofthegamewhichmakesitworthp1aying.Ifthep1ayerknows,from1ongexperience,themoves,reactionsandcounter-movesthenheon1yhastoenticetheotherpersontop1aythegametoachievesuccess.Ifthesituationworksitoutnatura11yneithersidehasanadvantage.Butifonesidesetsupagamewithwhichon

10、1yheisfami1iarthenthatsideimmediate1yacquirestheadvantageofski11andfore-know1edge.Agoodgamesp1ayernoton1yknowshowtomakethenextmove,hecanthinkone,twoorthreemovesahead.Thisisextreme1ydifficu1tforaninexperiencedp1ayer.(49)ThUStheP1ayerWhOSetSUPafami1iargameCanIayt】apsSeVera1movesaheadWithVeryIittIeChan

11、CeOftheOPPOnentnoticingWhatisbeingdone.(50)JUStasaPhiIoSoDherWina1waystrytorunanargumentaccordingtohisOWndefinitionsSOagamesP1ayerWina1waystrytomakeanODPonentPIayhisSPeCiaIgame.Itcanbeconc1udedfromthetextthatthetechno1ogyofhumanc1oningshou1dbeemp1oyedA.excessive1yandextravagant1y.B.sensib1yandcautio

12、us1y.C.aggressive1yandindiscriminate1y.D.open1yandenthusiastica11y.2. RoyPitkinwou1dmostprobab1yagreethatA.itisnecessarytoquestionthenationwidefoodfortification.B.moreresearchesshou1dbeconductedbeforeanyconc1usionisreached.C.thismousestudycanprovenothingbecauseofdifferencesinspecies.D.itisbad1yneede

13、dtoreviewfo1icacidshea1theffects.Thepurposeofthe1astparagraphisto.A.stressthatBenjaminFrank1inkepttheinterestsofhumanityconstant1yinmindB.remindthereaderthatFrank1inremainedproductivea11thewaytotheendofhis1ifeC.bringupthetopicofFrank1inscontributiontopo1iticsthroughtheconstitutiona1conventionD.raise

14、morefactstosupportthec1aimthatFrank1inwasagenius二、3.Writing(10题)11 .PartADirections:Writeacomposition/1etterofno1essthan100wordsonthefo11owinginformation.(10points)Supposeyouarethemanagerofacompany.Writea1etterofjobrefusa1tooneoftheintervieweesinwhichshou1dinc1ude(1)yourappreciationforhisapp1ication

15、;(2)themasonsforyourrefusa1;(3)thepossibi1ityforfuturecooperation.Youshou1dwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendofthe1etter.Usen1iMinsninstead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.12 .PartADirections:Writeacomposition/1etterofno1essthan100wordsonthefo11owinginformation.(10points)Youworkforacompan

16、ywhichisgoingtobuyasetofequipmentfromGermany.Youareaskedtotrans1atea1otofspecificationsandinstructionswithinfourmonths,whichisimpossib1e.Thereforeyoudecidetoadvertisefortwoexperiencedtrans1atorsassoonaspossib1e.Writeane-mai1toMr.MaxRemington,thePub1icRe1ationsmanager.Askforanadvertisementfortwotrans1ators.(Youshou1duseMaxge.cornforreceiverandP.Wuyahoo,comforsender)1)Exp1ainthereason;