人教版2019必修第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues学案含答案.docx

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1、SectionI1ReadingandThinking自主学习激发潜能I.课标单词1 .单词拼写mora1/niDro1/adj.道德的;道义上的n.品行;道德;寓意VirtUerV3:tju：/n.高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质di1emmadIemo/n.进退两难的境地;困境(4)faintfeintvi.昏倒;晕厥adj.不清楚的;微弱的entrustntrAstvt.委托;交付tuition/tjuIJnn.(小组)教学;讲课feefi:/n.专业服务费;报酬Unionju：nkm/n.协会;联合会;工会co11eague/1kD1i:gn.同事;同僚C1iniCrk1nikn.诊所;门诊

2、部faraway/f:rowe1/adj.遥远的decade/dekedn.十年;十年期e1sewhere/e1swea(r)adv.在别处;去别处Staffsi:fn.员工;全体职员SaVingrseiV1mn.节省物;节省;节约p1.储蓄金;存款kindergarten/knd09:tnn.学前班;幼儿园DrineiDie/prinsop1/n.道德原则;法则;原则DaSSiVePieS1vadj.被动的;顺从的2 .根据英语释义选词填空precious;majority;hire;pub1ish;retire;rep1ace(Dpreciousirareandwortha1otofmon

3、eyhire:topaymoneytoborrowsth.forashorttimemajority:the1argestpartofagroupofpeop1eorthingsrep1ace:tobeusedinsteadofsth./sb.e1se;todosth.insteadofsbsth.e1seDUbIiSh:1oproduceabook,magazine,CD-ROM,etc.andse11ittothepub1icretire:tostopdoingyourjob,especia11ybecauseyouhavereachedaparticu1arage3.词汇拓展i11ust

4、rate/IIostreitvt.（举例）说明;阐明;给（书或文章）加插图一iustration/IIostreinn.图表;插图marriagemaerid3n.结婚;婚姻marrymasri/v.和某人结婚TmaITiedmeridadj.己婚的ComD1ain/komp1en/vi.&vt.抱怨;发牢骚TCOmP1aintkamp1emn.抱怨;埋怨（respondrSDDndM.回答:回复TreSPOnSe回,SPDnS/n反应;回答;答复SChO1arShiHSkDI可Ipn.奖学金-scho1ar/SkDIXr）n.学者（6）physicianf,zJnn.医师TPhySiCa1f

5、1zk1adj.身体的;物质的一physics/f171ksn.物理学rejectrd3ektvt.拒绝接受:不录用-reiectionrid3eknn.拒绝接受;否决aDDointCPO1ntvt.任命;委派appointment/短POIntmont/n.约会;预约;约定e1ect/1,1ekt/vt.选举:推选c1cction1eknn.选举;推选;当选tendtendvt.照顾;照料vi.倾向;趋于TtendenCytendonsi/n.倾向;偏好;趋势SCare/skes（r）/vt.惊吓;使害怕vi.受惊吓scaredskeodadj.害怕的;对感到惊慌或恐惧的SharD/f。：p

6、adj.（增长、下跌等）急剧的;锋利的;明显的sharpen/J:ponvt.（便）变锋利insurance/1n,uorons/n.保险;保险业insure/inUO（I）vt.投保;给保险energetic/enod3ctkadj.精力充沛的TenCrgyen0d3in.精力;能源II.情境语块1 .mora1di1emmas道德困境2 .getintroub1e陷入困境3 .carrysb.through帮某人渡过难关4 .beaffectedby被影响1.1 nsteadof代替;反而6 .themajority大多数7 .tuitionfees学费8 .graduatefrom毕业于

7、9 .behiredasaresidentphysician被雇用为住院医师10 .rejecttheoffer拒绝请求1 1.beappointeddirector被任命为主任1.1 inneedofhe1p需要帮助13 .careforwomenandchi1dren照顾妇女和儿童14 .beresponsib1eforthePatientS对病人负责15 .treatthemasoursisters把她们当成我们的姐妹16 .beknownas作为而出名17 .tendtodosth.易于做某事;往往会发生某事18 .showinterestin对感兴趣19.beeagertoIearn

8、渴望学习III.情境佳句句型公式定语从句教材原句Amora1di1emmaisasituationinwhichyouhavetwoormoredifficu1tchoicestomake.尝试翻译道德困境是一种你遇到两个或更多艰难抉择的情况。句型公式no1on1ybu1a1so.Whenyou1isten,youshou1dpayattentionnoton1ytothewordsbuta1sotoHOWthe教材原句speakerista1king.尝试翻译当你倾听时,你不仅要注意讲话者的言辞,而且也要注意他们讲话的方式。句型公式the+序数词+n.+todoSheimmediate1yb

9、ecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianinthe教材原句FOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospita1.尝试翻译她随即成为北京协和医学院妇产科聘任的第一位女住院医师。句型公式sb.beseendoing教材原句Attimesshewasevenseenridingadonkeytofarawayvi11agestoprovidemedica1care.尝试翻译有时,人们甚至会看到她骑着毛驴去偏远的乡村给人看病。句型公式拟人化教材原句ThenewPeop1esRepub1icofChinasawDr1inQia

10、ozhip1ayingakeyro1e.尝试翻译中华人民共和国成立后,林巧稚医生发挥了更大的作用。I.文本理解Step1Readingforthemainidea.Whatsthemainideaofthetext?()A.Thechi1dhoodof1inQiaozhi.B.Theexperienceof1inQiaozhi,seducation.C.Thebriefintroductionof1inQiaozhi,swho1e1ife.D.Theexperienceof1inQiaozhiswork.答案C得出结论在阅读过程中,要注意作者提到的事实和细节,把它们结合在一起推断文章的主题。S

11、tep2Readingforthestructure.Fi11inthefo11owingb1ankswithproperwords.Theprincip1eguidesDr1inthroughthechoicesinher1ifeInsteadoffo11owingthetraditiona1pathofmarriage,shechosetostudyThe1ifeasastudent!.medicine.The1ifeasaShewasdevotedto3.tendingpatients,4.pub1ishingresearchandtrainingthenext2.physiciange

12、nerationofdoctors.Dr1insprivate1ifeShenever5.marriedandhadnochi1drenofherown.Step3Readingforthedetai1s.Choosethebestansweraccordingtothepassage.1 .Whatcanwe1earnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Dr1inmarriedear1ier.B.Hermothercomp1ainedabouther1earningmedicine.C.Herbrotherwasagainstherstudyingmedicine.D.Dr1i

13、ngaveintoherbrother.造案C2 .Dr1inwasrea11yinthefie1dofmedica1research.A.norma1B.outstandingC.ordinaryD1radi1iona1造案B3 .Whatcanweknowabout(he1ifeofDr1in?A.Shehadbabiesofherown.B.Shewasinterestedinthepositionsingovernment.C.Shedevotedherse1ftothepatients.D.Shebui1takindergartentohe1pthepoor.偿案C4 .Whicho

14、fthefo11owingcanbestdescribeDr1in?A.Warm-heartedandcarefu1.B.Positiveandconfident.C-Devotedandthankfu1.D.Hard-workingandkind.格案D.难句突破U图解难句ThCsCwordsOfDr1inQiaoZhigiveusa1ookintoIhCheartOfthist主句主责t_介词的宾语amazingwoman,andhaCarriCdherIhroUghaIi1tOfhardChoieCS1宾语从句自我分析本句是一个主从复合句。主句主语是TheSewordsofDr1inQi

15、aozhi,give是主句谓语,and连接了前后两个宾语,and后是宾语从句。尝试翻译1从林巧稚医生的这番话,我们可以看见这位了不起的女性的内心世界,以及到底是什么支撑着她走过了充满艰难抉择的一生。2图解难句Wi1hinSiXmonths.ShCwasnamedaChiCfresidentphysician,状i件主句aPOSi1ionIhatuSUa1b1oOkIbUryearsIoachieve.同位语定语从句自我分析本句是一个主从复合句。Withinsixmonths在句中作这语,shewasnamedachiefresidentphysician是主句,aposition作同位语,that引导定语从句。尝试翻译1不到六个月,