南京市2023年初中毕业生学业考试.docx

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1、南京市2023年初中毕业生学业考试英语注意事项：1 .本试卷共10页。全卷满分96分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2 .请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5亳米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3 .答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5亳米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共45分）20.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、

2、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. DoyouknowMoYan?Ofcourse.Hewonthe2023Nobe1Prizefor1iteraturetheageof57.2.3.A.in1ostinA.What一WhyareWewereA.haveB.atC.onD.tofi1mdoThai1and.youprefer,1ostinThai1andor1ifeofPi,Madce?I1ikecomediesbecausetheyoftenmakeme1augh.B.Whateveryousoexcitedtoday?C.whoseD.Whicht

3、o1dapicnicthisweekend.B.tohaveC.havingD.had4.1inda,sfatherhateswaitingin1ong1ines.Ithinkhe,sjustnotveryA.patientB.ta1entedC.popu1arD.powerfu15. Finishyourhomeworkyoucan,tp1aycomputergames,Jim.A11right,Mum.A.butB.ti11C.andD.or6. MrWhite,theprincipa1,hasmadeagreattothegrowthoftheschoo1.A.contributionB

4、.progressC.inventionD.protection7. Theresti11someapp1ejuiceinthefridge.It,snotnecessaryforustogotothesupermarketnow.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are8. Mi11ie,whereisMiss1i?SheaspeechonChinesearttothefirst-yearstudentsintheha11.A.givesB.gaveC.isgivingD.hasgiven9. weatheritis!Wecan,tgoboatingontheXuanwu1ake.Don,t

5、worry.1et,sgototheScienceMuseuminstead.A.WhatgoodB.HowgoodC.HowbadD.Whatbad10.-Hi,guys.HowWonderfu1!WeA.themse1veswasyourpartyyesterday?hadabigmea1andenjoyedB.myse1fC.yourse1vesD.ourse1ves11. What,swrongwithyou,Eric?You1ooktired.Itoprepareforthefina1exam1astnight.A.pickedupB.wokeupC.stayedupD.putup1

6、2. I,msurprisedthatJohnison1y25.Ithoughthewas,forheseemstobeinhisthirties.A.o1dB.o1derC.youngD.younger13. It,ssaidthatanAsianCu1tureVi11ageinsidetheAYGVi11ageinNanjinginthecomingAsianYouthGamesperiod.A.bui1dsB.isbui1dingC.wi11bebui1tD.wasbui1t14. IvisitedthePurp1eMountainObservatory1astSunday.Whydid

7、n,tyoute11meear1ier?15.YouwonthefirstprizeinthePhysicscompetition.Imadesevera1terrib1emistakes.A.IthinksoC.Youarewe1comeB.YoumustbejokingD.Itdoesn,tmatter二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Scientistsstudythewor1dand1earnaboutthingsusingaprocessca11edth

8、escientificmethod（方法）.Byaskingimportantquestionsand16theanswers,itispossib1etomakeamazingdiscoveries!Sometimesascientistis17toanswerhisownquestions,butifhehastakengoodnotesanotherscientistmaycomea1ong1aterwhoisab1etousenewknow1edgetoanswerit.Whenyouusethescientificmethodto18anexperiment,youstartbyma

9、kingObSerVationS（观察）aboutsomethingthat19you.Basedonyourobservations,youmakeahypothesis.Thisisusing20youknowtomakeasmartguessaboutwhatyouthinkcou1dhappen.Thenyouarereadytobeginyourexperiment.A1121yourexperimentyoutakedownnotes,whichare22experimentdate（资料）.Youareconstant1ymakingobservationsduringthist

10、ime.Youmaymakediscoveriesthatcauseyoutoimproveyourexperimentasyougo.23,youconc1udeyourexperimentandbeginto1ookoveryournotestodecidewhatita11means.Basedonwhatyouhave1earned,youmakeafina1statementabout24yourhypothesiswascorrectornot.Youhavetohavereasonsandevidencetosupportwhatyouaresaying.Usingthescie

11、ntificmethodcanbedifficu1t,butrewarding.Becausea11thestepsareorganizedinaprocess,the25aremoreVa1id（可信的）.Whenyouprovideobservationsasevidencetosupportwhatyouaresaying,yourideasaremore1ike1ytobeaccepted.16.A.waitingforB.searchingforC.worryingaboutD.comp1ainingabout17.A.unab1eB.sureC.readyD.surprised18

12、.A.readB.refuseC.preventD.conduct19.A.hurtsB.representsC.interestsD.attacks20.A.whatB.whenC.MrhyD.which21.A.withoutB.inc1udingC.exceptD.during22.A.contro11edB.arrangedC.ca11edD.carried23.A.Obvious1yB.Sudden1yC.Fina11yD.Most1y24.A.whetherB.whatC.howD.when25.A.prob1emB.resu1tsC.servicesD.aims三、阅读理解（共2

13、0小题；每小题1分，满分20分）26. 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答27. 题卡上将该选项涂黑。28. YougetoffthebusatthecornerofC1arkStreetand10n,Street.Youarec1osestto.A.Science1abB.Room4C.GymD.Cafeteria29. Theprincipa1te11syoutoseeMissMackinRoom4.You1eaveOfficeandwa1kA.eastB.westC.southD.north30. Asyou,rebuying1unchr,you

14、noticethatCafeteriaisopposite.A.Room3B.OfficeC.Room1D.Science1abTheBestWaytoSee1ake1andTOURA1akeDistrictSpectacu1arThe1akeDistrictisfamousforbeing“themostbeautifu1comerofEng1andandthetourintroducesyoutojustthat.Fantasticsceneryofmountains,va11eysand1akesfromthesouthtothenorth.Thetourinc1udesa1akeCrU

15、iSe(乘船游览)，avisittothe4,000yearo1dCast1eriggStoneCirc1esethighonthehi11s.Youtrave1overpasses,throughbeautifu1va11eys,seewaterfa11sandtraditiona11ake1andvi11ages.Youhavep1entyofstopsforadmiringtheviewsandtakingphotographs.Thisisatournottobemissed.When&WherePricesPriceInc1udesTimesEverydayfromWindermereAdu1t-36.00,Chi1d-26.00(upto16yearsofage)1akeCruise1eavesWindermere09.45hrs,returnsapprox.17.0