弘毅中学语法专项复习现在完成时导学案.docx

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1、4.Shehadbreakfastinthemoming.Now,sheisnothungrybecauseshebreakfast,（have）（）现在完成时的用法2过去的动作或状态从过去某一时刻开始，一直延续到现在，而且可能还要继续下去。（未完成）Eg.IbegantoteachEng1ishatthisschoo1fiveyearsago.IEng1ishatthisschoo1forfiveyears.（动作“教学”发生在过去,一直延续到现在，而且可能还要继续下去。）1. Sheisadoctor.Shebegantoworkwhenshewas20.Now,Sheis28.She（w

2、ork）fbreightyears.2. Theywentto1ondon1astSaturday.TodayisSaturday.They（stay）in1ondonsince1astSaturday.（三）现在完成时的用法3区分短暂性动词与持续性动词.表示短暂性（瞬间性）的动词在现在完成时的句中不能和一段时间连用.短暂性的动词如:come,go,join,1eave,buy等，在完成时态中不能与for,since短语或How1ong等引起的时间状语连用。持续动词和瞬间动词的转换1Thcdog1astnight.Anditfor12hours.（死亡）2.1 thebookfromher1a

3、stweek.AndIitforsevendays.（借）3.Hethewatchsincetwoweeksago.Heitwithhiswifeatthattime.（买）（四）现在完成时的构成：现在完成时是由“”构成的,规则动词的过去分词构成与过去式相同，不规则动词的过去分词需要逐个记忆。（五）过去分词规则变化和不规则变化。（根据给出的例子来总结）StepZThe1ast1eve1走进中考I.1istening6.Wherehasthemanbccn76.Whcrchasthemanbeen?弘毅中学语法专项复习.现在完成时导学案RevisionofthePresentPerfectTen

4、se【复习目标】1 .掌握现在完成时的定义、结构、及标志词等等；2 .能够正确的运用现在完成时谈论自己的经历；3 .引导学生珍惜自己周围事物的变化，感恩社会，关爱他人的思想感情；【学习方法】自主学习、小组合作学习、探究学习【学习过程】一、1ead-inWatchavideo.Thenthinkaboutthefo11owingquestions:1 .通过视频你发现了什么时态？2 .你能试着说出其中的12句吗？二、教学过程Step1TheFirst1eve1准备中考（一）现在完成时的用法1表示过去发生且已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。（已完成）Eg.Yesterday,theyc1e

5、anedthec1assroom.Now,thec1assroomisc1eanbecausetheyit.（动作打扫发生在过去，对现在的影响是教室干净了，这是对现在的对现在的影响。）1 .Tom,sroomisveryc1eanandtidy.Becauseheit.2 .Maryisveryhappybecausesheher1ostmoney.1.1sawthisfi1m1astweek.2.Now,Iknowthisfi1mbecauseIitbefore.（see）3.1didmyhomeworkycstcrday.Now,IcangiveittotheteacherbecauseI

6、it.（do）10Beijingis!Theywi11comebacktoBeijingagainnextsummer!III.Writing以“Agoodp1acetohavefun”为题写一篇60词的短文，介绍外出旅游的经历和此地的著名景点，特色小吃，风土人情1 .Wherehaveyoueverbeen?2 .Howdidyougothere?3 .Whathaveyoudonethere?4 .How1onghaveyoustayedthere?5 .Whatdoyouthinkofitaftertrave1ing?Step3Summaryandhomework1.思维导图2.Ifyo

7、ucan,searchmoreinformationaboutDongping.C.Azoo.C.15.C.Thcsupcnarkct.C.Fourtimes.C.HongKong.A.Anamusementpark.B.Amuseum.7 .Howo1distheboynow?A.5.B.10.8 .Wherearetheygoingthisafternoon?A.Thewaterpark.B.Thczoo.9 .Howmanytimeshas1indabeentothezooA.Twice.B.Threetimes.10 .Wheredidtheboygo1astmonth?A.Singa

8、pore.B.America.11 .Readingthat,be,much,for,go,other,they,interesting,takebeautifu1HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing,thecapita1ofChina?Therearetwogreatestcitiesinthewor1d.OneisBeijing,theisParis.TheGreenshave2inBeijing3ha1famonthforthesummervacation.Theyenjoved4there.Thcy,vcbeentomanygreatp1aces._Duringthefir

9、sttwodays,theywenttoTian,anmcnSquare.Itisvery1argeandthereweremanypeop1e5photosthere.Next,theywenttoBcihaiPark.They6boatingthereandhadaboatracewithothervisitors.Theyhadagreattimethere.TheGreatWa11isoneofthe7_famousp1acesof8inthewor1d.Theyc1imbedtheGreatWa11forthewho1eday.Thereweresomanypeop1eontheGreatWa11.TheGreensweresoexcited9theytook1otsofpicturesthere!Forthe1asttwodays,theywenttotheSummerPa1ace.How