展望未来2 Unit 7 Getting around town单元知识要点.docx

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1、Unit7GettingaroundtownS6)1 .石蜡(词转)：wax(v./U)-waxy(adj.)在年少时，她开始用蜡做雕像：Shestartedmakingwaxworksinwaxasateenager.2 .小费：tip(nv.)ed/ing：tipped/tipping3 .方式：manner(n.)无/有礼貌的：i11weH-mannered(adj.)这个男孩没有礼貌：Theboyhasnomanners.4 .酒店全体员工英语说得好：Thehote1staffspeakgoodEng1ishZspeakEng1ishwe11.5 .展览(词转)：exhibit(v.n

2、.)-exhibition(n.)供展出(3同义)：OneXhibitiOn=OnShOW=OndiSP1ay6 .刻(词转)：scu1pt(v.)-scu1ptor(n.)-scu1pture(n.)-scu1ptura1(adj.)7 .包含(词转)：contain(v.)-container(n.)8 .偶像/粉丝：ido1/fan(n.)9 .谋杀(词转)：murderous(adj.)-murder(v.)-murderer(n.)10 .起源：origin(n.)-origina1(adj.n.)-origina11y(adv.)1)的起源：theoriginof2)这是原稿吗？-

3、不是，是副本。ISthisdocumentanorigina1/Isthisanorigina1document?-No,itsacopy.11 .这些雕像惊人地惟妙惟肖：Thesewaxmode1sareamazing1yIifeHke.12 .测量(词转)：measure(v.n.)-measurement(n.)1)采取措施做：takemeasurestodosth.2)测量某人的尺寸：takeonesmeasurements13 .分开(词转)：separate(adj.v.)-separate1y(adv.)-separation(n.)1)形容词短语：beseparatefrom.

4、2)动词短语：separateAfromB3)名词短语(同义)：inseparation/iso1ationfrom.=separate1yfrom.14 .人类：human(n.adj.)人类(4t数同义)：humans=humanbeings15 .发言人：spokesperson(n.)16 .登记(词转)：register(v.n.)-registration(n.)-registered(adj.)1)牌照号：theregistrationnumber2)挂号信：aregistered1etter17 .科技(词转)：techno1ogy(n.)-techno1ogica1(adj.

5、)-techno1ogica11y(adv.)18 .雇佣(词转)：emp1oy(v.)-emp1oyer(n.)-emp1oyee(n.)-(un)emp1oymentU-(un)emp1oyed(adj.)动词短语：emp1oysb.as/todosth.19 .衣帽间：c1oakroom(n.)20 .Youpaythepriceonthemetre-(提问)：Howdowe/Ipaytheprice?21 现实(词转)：rea1ity(n.)-rea1(adj.)-rea11y(adv.)-rea1ize(v.)实际上(同义)：inrea1ity=infact22 .四处走动；观光(同

6、义)：getaroundsp.=goaroundsp.23 .带某人观光某地(同义)：show(take)sb.aroundspwa1kwithsb.aroundsp.24 .我半期考了第一名，让父母当时很开心(单复同义)：Igotthefirstp1aceinthemid-termexam,makingmyparentshappythen.=Igotthefirstp1aceinthemid-termexam,whichmademyparentshappythen.25 .with短语：withtheuse/he1p/deve1opmentof.26 .因为我老师的帮助，我变得更加自信(单复

7、同义)：Withthehe1pofmyteacher(Withmyteachershe1p),Ibecamemoreconfident.=Becausemyteacherhe1pedme,Ibecamemoreconfident.27 .在路边等出租车：waitforataxibythesideoftheroad28 .导游(同义)：touristguide=(tour)guide29.1)每次：atatime=eachtime2)曾经：atonetime=once)总是：a11thetime=a1ways4)有时：attimes=sometimes30.1)Itisthefirsttimet

8、hatMr.SmithhasvisitedChina.(visit)2)It,stimethatwewenttoschoo1.(go)31 .每个雕塑花雕塑家们大约6个月时间完成(3同义)：Eachmode1takesthescu1ptorsaboutsixmonthstocomp1ete.=Thescu1ptorsspendaboutsixmonthscomp1etingeachmode1.=Ittakesthescu1ptorsaboutsixmonthstocomp1eteeachmode1.32 .与时俱进：changewiththetimes33 .庆祝(词转)：ce1ebrate(

9、v.)-ce1ebration(n.)-ce1ebrated(adj.)34名人(3同义)：ce1ebratedpeop1e=ce1ebrities=famouspeop1e35 .政治(词转)：po1itics(n.)-po1itica1(adj.)-po1itica11y(adv.)-po1itician(n.)36 .现在的(词转)：present(n.v.adj.)-presenter(n.)1)现在(3同义)：atpresent=atthemoment=now2)动词短语：presentsb.withsth./sth.tosb.3)我现在的工作：mypresentjob37 .观光(

10、词转)：sightsee(v.)-sightseeingU-sightseer(n.)去观光(4同义)：dosome/thesightseeing=gosightseeing=visitsomefamousp1aces=seethesights38 .名月生(5同义)：famousp1aces=p1acesofinterest=interestingp1aces=touristattractions=sights39 .改变(词转)：change(v.n.)-changeab1e(adj.)40 .raise可替换的词：co11ectmoney/1iftarms/keeppets/bringu

11、pchi1dren/askaquestion41 .数字、人物：figure(n./v.)1)本文中同义词：figure=mode1=statue2)指出：figureout42 .一个活着的人(同义)：a1ivingperson=apersona1ive43 .现场直播的球赛：a1ivefootba11game44 .You,dbetternotgo,hadyou?45 .d1iketogo,wou1dntI?U7(2)1.抱怨(词转)：comp1ain(v.)-comp1aint(n.)1 )一封抱怨信：a1etterofcomp1aint2)向某人抱怨(做)某事同义短语：makeacom

12、p1aint(tosb.)aboutsth./that+sentence=comp1ain(tosb.)aboutsth./that+sentence2 .划船去某地：row(aboat)tosp.3 .卷(词转)：ro11(v.n.)-roer(n.)一卷交卷：aro11offi1m4 .滑旱冰(词转)：ro11erskate(n./v.)ro11erskatingU1) 一双旱冰鞋：apairofro11erskates2)他滑旱冰去那里(同义)：Hero11erskatesthere.=Hegoesthereonro11erskates.5 .背包旅行：gobackpacking6 .这

13、不花他钱(同义)：Itdoesntcosthimanything.=Itcostshimnothing.7 .填空：1)onagoodday/aco1dmorning/theotherdays8 .填空：2) buysth.理(单价)/鱼(总价)3) se11sth.atahigh/1owprice4)我喜欢弹吉他而不是小提琴：IIikep1ayingtheguitarinsteadof(=ratherthan)p1ayingthevio1in.9.宁愿做A不愿做B(同义)：wou1d1iketodoAratherthandoB=wou1d1iketodoAinsteadofdoingBwou

14、1dratherdoAthandoB=wou1ddoAratherthandoBprefertodoAratherthandoB=preferdoingAtodoingB10.填空：1) TheweatherofChengduisbetterthantheWeather(=that)ofBeijing.2) ThepictureofmineisbetterthantheDiCtUre(=that/theOne)ofTom,s.3) Theboysinthisgrouparestrongerthantheboys(=those/theOneS)inthatgroup.11.完全倒装(表示地点类的

15、状语或表语放句首时“介词短语或副词提前，后面主语与谓语倒装，即“谓语+主语1)Infrontofmeisateacher.(是个老师)2)InIheboxareSOmesweets.(“是一些糖”)3)Herecomesaboy.(“来了个男孩)对比4)Herehecomes.(他来了”)12 .change用法：1)变：changesth.(fromA)to/intoB2)换：changesth.forsth.withsb.3)换衣服：change(outofsth.)intosth.13 .在第二个街口/路口左转(同义)：takethesecondstreet/tumingonthe1eft=Turn1eftatthesecondstreet/tuming14.翻译：乘成都地铁1号线到天府广场，转二号线到人民公园。TaketheChengduMetro1ineOnetoTianfuSquare,thenchangetotheChengduMetro1ineTwotoPeop1esPark.15 .这把尺子是那把尺子长度的三倍(同义)：Thisru1eristhreetimesas1ongasthatone.=Thisru1eristhreetimesthe1en