建筑节能外墙保温技术及节能材料毕业论文中英文资料对照外文翻译.docx

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1、外墙保温技术及节能材料中英文资料对照外文翻译文献综述文献翻译Ontheexternalwallinsulationtechnologyandenergysavingmaterials|Abstractastheenergyconservationandprotectenvironmentrequirementsofthecontinuousimprovement,buildingmaintenancestructureheatpreservationtechnologyisalsoincreasing,especiallyinexteriorwallinsulationtechnologyha

2、smadegreatprogress,andbecomeanimportantbuildingenergysavingtechnology.Atpresent,thebuildingisoftenusedinexternalwallinsulationaremainlywithintheinsulation,insulationandothermethods,accordingtothedevelopmentofnewtechnologies,newenergy-savingmaterialsshouldbedevelopedandutilized,soastoreallyimplementb

3、uildingenergyconservation.|Keywordsexternalwallinsulationbuildingmaterialsenergy-savingbuildingBuildingenergysavingistheimplementationofthenationalenvironmentalprotectionandenergyconservationpolicyisthemaincontent,itistocarryoutthesustainabledevelopmentofthenationaleconomyimportantcomponent.Thenatio

4、nalMinistryofconstructionin1995promulgatedtherulesfortheimplementationofcitybuildingenergysaving11andotherdocuments,theMenergyconservationdesignstandardforresidentialbuildingspartialH,JGJ26-95asamandatorystandard,atthesametime,theMinistryofconstructionandwasreleasedinOctober1,2000seventy-sixthcalled

5、”regulationofcivilbuildingenergysaving，donotconformtothestandardofenergysavingproject,shallnotapprovedforconstruction.Insuchaseriesofenergy-savingpolicies,regulations,standardsandmandatoryguidance,Chinasenergy-savinghousingconstructionworkunceasinglythorough,continuouslyimprovetheenergyefficiencysta

6、ndards,theintroductionofthedevelopmentofmanynewenergy-savingtechnologyandmaterials,vigorouslypromotetheuseofresidentialbuildings.Butourcountryscurrentlevelofbuildingenergyconservation,butalsofarlowerthandevelopedcountries,Chinasbuildingenergyconsumptionperunitareaisstillaclimatesimilartothedeveloped

7、countries3timesto5times.ConstructionenergyconservationisChinasconstructionindustryisanimportanttask.One,externalwallthermalinsulationtechnologyEnergysavingthermalinsulationwallconstructiontechnologymainlydividedintoexteriorwallinternalinsulationandexteriorwallinsulationintwocategories.1internalinsul

8、ationtechnologyanditscharacteristics.Withintheexternalwallinsulationconstruction,intheexteriorwallstructurewithinternalheatinsulationlayer.Thermalinsulationintheconstructionspeedisfast,convenientandflexibleoperation,canensuretheconstructionprogress.Internalinsulationapplicationtimeislong,thetechnolo

9、gyismature,constructiontechnologyandinspectionstandardisperfect.In2001theconstructionofexternalwallinsulationinabout90%oftheengineeringapplicationofinternalinsulationtechnology-Tobepopularizedinlargeareaofinternalinsulationtechnology:reinforcedgypsumcompositepolystyreneinsulationboard,polymermortarc

10、ompositepolystyreneinsulationboard,reinforcedcementcompositepolystyreneinsulationpanels,interiorwalldecorationwithpolystyreneboardplasteringgypsumandwipewithparticlesofpolystyreneinsulationslurryandanti-crackmortarispressedintothemeshapproach.Buttheinternalinsulationwilloccupytheareaofuse,bridge11is

11、noteasytosolve,easytocrack,butalsoaffectstheconstructionspeed,influencedwellerdecorationtwo,andtheinnerwallhangingandfixingiteasytobreaktheinternalinsulationstructure.Internalinsulationtechnologyofirrationality,itwouldbereplacedbyexternalinsulation.2externalinsulationtechnologyanditscharacteristics-

12、Externalinsulationiscurrentlypromotingabuildingenergy-savinginsulationtechnology.Theouterandinnerthermalinsulation,reasonabletechnology,hasitsobviousadvantages,theuseofthesamespecification,thesamesizeandinsulationmaterial,insulationthantheinnerheatpreservationeffectisgood.Externalthermalinsulationte

13、chnologyappliesnotonlytonewconstruction,alsoapplytothetransformationofoldbuildings,applicabletoawiderange,withhightechnicalcontent;externalinsulationpackageinthemainstructureofthelateral,toprotectthemainstructure,prolongstheservicelifeofbuildings;effectivelyreducesthethermalbridgesinbuildingconstruc

14、tion,increasetheconstructionofeffectivespace;whileeliminatingcondensation,improvethelivingcomfort.(1) externalexternalthermalinsulationexternalinsulationmaterialsofrock(ore)cotton,glasscottonMat,polystyrenefoamboard(referredtoaspolystyreneboard,EPS,XPS),ceramisiteconcretecompositepolystyreneinsulati

15、onboard,stonedecorativewiremeshframesandwichwallboard.Thepolystyreneboardhasexcellentphysicalpropertiesandcheapcost,alreadyallovertheworldwithintheexternalwallinsulationplugtechnologyiswidelyusedin.Theplug-intechnologyistheuseofadhesivemortarorspecialfasteners,thermalinsulationmaterialaffixedhanging

16、onthewall,thenwipetheanti-crackingmortar,pressglassfibergridclothtoformaprotectivelayer,finallycombinedwithdecorativesurface.Thistypeofexternalinsulationinstallationistime-consuming,difficultconstruction,andtheconstructionperiodtobeoccupieddominant,mainbodyaftertheinspectiontoconstruction.Inthehigh-riseconstruction,thesafetyofconstruction