2022年浙江省嘉兴市初中学业水平考试题附答案.docx

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1、2021年浙江省嘉兴市初中学业水平考试题（附答案）卷一说明：本卷共有两大题，30小题，满分45分。一、完形填空本题有15小题，每小题I分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳牧室口OLastAugustwewereonvacationatDianasBathszaplacefamousforwaterfalls.Sittingontherockswithmyhusband,!watchedsomeparents1guardingtheirkidsawayfromtherocksedges.Ifeltgladthatour8-year-oldsonWyattcould

2、2himself.Dontgetmewrong:Istillfelt3as1sawmyboyjumpbetweentherocks.Z/Norunning/Isaidfromtimetotime.Stayawayfromtheedges.ButIsoon4zandwewereallhavingfuninthewater.5,IsawWyattsitdownbetweentworocksintherunningwater.Ishoutedathimtogetout.Heshoutedbacksomethingandthenhe6overtheedge.Somebodyhelpmyson!I7,o

3、verandover.ButIonlyheardawomanscream.nThat8justwentoverthewaterfall!”sheshoutedatherhusband./zWeareleaving!”Theywalkedaway,notevenlookingbacktoseewhetherourchildwasOK.Bythetime9climbeddowntotherocksbelow,myhusbandhadpulledWyattoutofthewaterwiththehelpofayoungwoman.Shewas10firstaid.ImLisazanurse.Imno

4、tleavingyou.Shelookedatme11,asifsheweretryingtotakeeverybitofenergy,12andstrength（力量）inherbodyandpassitontome.Iheldontothatenergylikearopethatcouldpullusto13.Wyattwastakentothehospitalimmediately.14wespentasleeplessnightthere,weweretoldWyattwasgoingtobeOK.MeetingLisahasreminded（提醒）mehowweneed15fromp

5、eoplewedontknowJknowwearetwostrangerswhoarelessstrange.1 .A.nervouslyB.carelesslyC.excitedlyD.hopefully2 .A.talktoB.cheerforC.learnfromD.lookafter3 .A.lonelyB.proudC.worriedD.satisfied4 .A.leftB.relaxedC.SharedD.returned5 .A.SuddenlyB.FinallyC.SlowlyD.Recently6 .A.lookedB.cameC.roseD.disappeared7 .A

6、.suggestedB.thoughtC.repliedD.cried8 .A.girlB.boyC.manD.woman9 .A.IB.sheC.youD.theyD.they10 .A.teachingB.learningC.givingD.receiving11 .A.secretlyB.happilyC.deeplyD.strangely12 .A.successB.healthC.valueD.love13 .A.truthB.safetyC.memoryD.silence14 .A.IfB.UnlessC.AfterD.Before15 .A.helpB.adviceC.sense

7、D.experience阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ATakeoverDayWanttobeafootballcoach,apolicemanoramusician?Ifyoucoulddoanyjobforadaywhatwoulditbe?TakeoverDayoffersyoungpeoplethischance.TakeoverDayisaneventforyoungpeopletotakeoverHthedayfromadults（成年人）.Ofcourse,itsdifficulttogivesom

8、eonethejobofafilmstaroramodel!However,TakeoverDayhasofferedyoungpeoplejobsasnewsreporters,teachersandevenpoliticians（政客）.Theeventservestwopurposes.First,itgivesyoungpeopleexperienceindifferentkindsofjobs.Second,adultscanlearnfromyoungpeoplesopinionsandfreshideas.HereswhatthestudentssayabouttheirTake

9、overDay.Simon,16,wenttoCoventryFootballClub.Hebecamecoachofthefootballteamforaday,Havingagoattrainingprofessionalplayerswasanunforgettableexperience,saidSimon.IfIhadthechance,Iwoulddothisjobeveryday.1Sally,15,becametheheadteacherofherschoolTdgomadifIwereaheadteacher!shesaid.Somanymeetings!Sallythink

10、sshelearnedalot.Myfavouritepartofthedaywasmeetingtheschoolcookandimprovingtheschoolmenusfortheweek.ltwasagreatchancetotellherwhatwereallylikeeating!Paul.17spentthedaywithanimportantpolitician.HeevenwenttoameetingatBuckinghamPalace!Paulthoughtthatifeveryonehadthechancetofollowapoliticianforadaytheydb

11、eamazed.Itisntanine-to-fivejob.It*s24/7,hesaid.Weevenhadnotimeforlunch16 .WhatmaySimonchoosetobeinthefuture?A.Amodel.B.Apolitician.C.Aheadteacher.D.Afootballcoach.17 .WhatdoSallyandPaulprobablythinkoftheirTakeoverDay?A.Busybutexciting.B.Peacefulbuttiring.C.Amazingandrelaxing.D.Easyandunforgettable.1

12、8 .TakeoverDayissetupforyoungpeopletoA. spreadideasB. becomefamousC. knowmoreaboutjobsD.workfortheirschoolsLudwickMarishane,aSouthAfrican,waswithhisfriendsinLimpopowhentheystartedtalkingaboutinventingsomethingtoputonyourskin（皮肤）soyoudonthavetotakeabath.Ludwickthoughtthatthiswasagreatidea.Hedidsomere

13、searchontheInternet,andhefoundsomesurprisingfacts.About2,500,000,000peoplearoundtheworldhaventgotcleanwater.Thisisahugeproblembecausedirtywatercancreateillnesses.Oneofthemistrachoma:8,000,000peopleallovertheworldgettrachomaeveryyear.Theywashtheirfaceswithdirtywater,getillandgoblind.Tostoptrachoma,pe

14、opledonthavetoreceiveexpensivemedicalcare.Theyhavetowashtheirfaceswithcleanwater.Thatsit.Ludwickstartedthinking.Hewantedtomakesomethingtohelppeopleinpartsoftheworldwhereitsdifficulttofindcleanwater.HedidmoreresearchontheInternet,andhedidmorethinking.Ludwickhadaplan.Hewantedtomakeagel凝胶）forpeopletopu

15、tontheirskinso.theydonthavetotakeabath.Whenhewasatuniversity,heneverstoppedthinkingabouthisinvention.Hestartedtotalktootherpeopleaboutit,andthreeyearslaterthedreamcametrue.HemadethegelandcalleditDryBath.Ludwickisthewinneroflotsofprizes.Peoplecallhim“oneofthebrightestyoungmenintheworldn.Heishappyabouthissuccess.DryBathishelpingpeopletobehealthy.AndDryBathalsohelpstosavewater.Thatsimportantinmanypartsoftheworld,whereitsdifficulttofindcleanwater.Nowhewantstoinventotherthin