岙山监测浮标周边海域水质分析与评价.docx
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1、春山监测浮标周边海域水质分析与评价胡益峰蒋红缪文图1采样站位注:为监测浮标Summary:文章根据春山监测浮标周边海域2015年912月水质调查资料,采用水质有机污染指数(A)、富营养化指数(E)和营养状态质量指数(NQI)等进行评价。结果表明:禾山监测浮标周边海域水质化学需氧量(C0D)、溶解氧(DO)、油类(oils)符合二类海水水质标准,无机磷(DIP)和无机氮(DIN)含量均超过二类海水水质标准,DIP最高为0.048 mg/L, DIN最高为0. 753 mg/L,总磷(TP)各月平均含量范围0. 0980.185 mg/L,总氮(TN)各月平均含量范围0.6500.818 mg/L
2、,叶绿素a (Chia)含量基本稳定,DIN是主要的超标污染因子;富营养化评价结果显示,豕山监测浮标周边海域水质富营养程度严重,E值最高达9.10, NQI值最高为4. 58;有机污染评价结果表明,禾山监测浮标周边海域水质总体处于轻度污染状态,A值最小为10月的L 90,最大为12月的2. 73;使用A值、E值和NQI值方法同时对禾山监测浮标周边海域进行评价,其结果变化的一致性较好。Key:豕山;海水水质;海洋环境;有机污染;富营养化;评价:X834;P76 文献标志码:A : 1005-9857 (2020) 01-0056-06Abstract: Organic pollution ind
3、ex of water quality were employed inthis paper: (A) , Eutrophication index (E) and Nutrient statusquality index (NQI) to evaluate water quality around coastal watersof Aoshan buoy according to in-situ monitoring data during Septemberto December of 2015.The results indicated that chemical oxygen dema
4、nd(COD) , dissolved oxygen (DO) and oils of coastal waters aroundAoshan buoy qualified the second class of sea water quality standardwhile dissolved inorganic phosphorus (DIP) and dissolved inorganicnitrogen (DIN) exceeded the second class of sea water qualitystandard with a highest DIP of 0.048 mg/
5、L and a highest DIN of 0. 753mg/L. Besides, the variation range of monthly average total phosphorus(TP) and monthly average total nitrogen (TN) was 0. 0980. 185 mg/Land 0.6500.818 mg/L, respectively, and the content of Chl-abasically remains stable. DIN was the main pollutant factor in thisarea. Acc
6、ording to eutrophication evaluation, eutrophication level andpollution degree were severe in coastal waters around Aoshan buoywith a highest E of 9. 10 and a highest NQI of 4. 58. According toOrganic pollution assessment, the coastal water around Aoshan buoywas slightly polluted with a lowest A of 1
7、. 90 in October and ahighest A of 2. 73 in Decembe. The results of using A, E and NQI toevaluate coastal water around Aoshan buoy were consistent.Key words: Aoshan, Seawater quality, Marine environment, Organicpollution, Eutrophication, Evaluation0引言舟山豕山岛位于舟山群岛南部,作为国家重要的石油储备基地,建有多家大型油储公司。根据浙江省“十二五”生
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- 关 键 词:
- 监测 浮标 周边 海域 水质 分析 评价
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