地埋管地源热泵长期运行地温变化及系统性能监测与分析.docx
《地埋管地源热泵长期运行地温变化及系统性能监测与分析.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《地埋管地源热泵长期运行地温变化及系统性能监测与分析.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在第一文库网上搜索。
1、地埋管地源热泵长期运行地温变化及系统性能监测与分析王子珑 梅新忠 王楠 张红波 张千 孟德平5()时间图1室外气温变化曲线Fig. 1 V ariations of ambient air temperatureSummary以河北廊坊市某典型辩公建筑为例,对地埋管地源热泵系统长期运行过程中的地温变化和系统性能进行了监测与分析。结果表明,地温呈周期性季节变化趋势,与气温变化基本同步,不存在冷热堆积现象,地埋管管群换热对周围地温的影响范围小于4嗅 热泵机组具有较高的运行性能系数,但采暖季和制冷季的系统性能系数分别为2. 08和2. 43,这主要与系统设计、长期低负荷运行以及“大流量、小温差”运行
2、模式有直接关系,存在较大的改进空间。关键词地源热泵;长期性能;地温场;性能系数TU83 文献标志码AMonitoring and analysis of ground temperature variations and system performance of a buried-pipe ground source heat pump during the long-term operationWANG Zilong, MEI Xinzhong, WANG Nan, ZHANG Hongbo,ZHANG Qian, MENG Deping(Hebei Institute of Geophy
3、sical Survey, Langfang, Hebei 098000, China)Abstract The variations of ground temperatures and actual performance during the long-term operation of a buried-pipe ground source heat pump (GSIIP) system are monitored and analyzed bytaking a typical office building in Langfang, Hebei province as an exa
4、mple Result show that ground temperatures shows a periodic seasonal trend, and basically synchronizes with the change of the climate. There does not appear the phenomenon of heat or cold accumulation. The effects of heat transfer of ground heat exchangers on the surrounding ground temperatures are w
5、ithin the range of 4m. The present heat pump units have a high coefficient of performance(COP) , whi 1 e the COP of the total system during the heating and cooling operation is 2. 08 and 2. 43, respectively. This is mainly caused by the unreasonable initial design, the long-term operation with low l
6、oads and the operating mode with high flow rates and small temperature differences. There is still greater possibilities forperformance improvement of the present GSHP system.Key words ground source heat pump; long-term performance; ground temperature field; the coefficient of performance0引言近年来,地埋管地
7、源热泵系统作为浅层地热能的典型应用形式之一,在我国得到较为广泛的推广应用。根据统计,截至2016年,我国地源热泵应用建筑面积已经达到4亿m2,居世界第一位,取得较好的节能减排效益1。与此同时,国内研究人员在地埋管热泵系统性能监测与评价方面先后开展了许多工作。例如,江章宁等2测试了武汉市某住宅建筑地埋管热泵系统的冬季供暖性能,其中典型日的机组和系统COP分别为4.64和3.67,整个测试期间系统COP为3. 15o高清民等3测试了山东东营某33 640m2办公建筑地埋管热泵系统的冬季性能,其中机组和热泵系统的COP分别为4.1和3.0。王华军等4对天津市某地埋管热泵系统进行了测试,其中3个供暖季
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 源热泵 长期 运行 地温 变化 系统 性能 监测 分析
