汉语中字母词的研究.docx
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1、摘要在当今社会,我国与世界之间的交流日益增多,社会开放度越来越高,各种媒体手段的迅猛发展,语言信息交流的速度越来越快,语言之间的联系也越来越紧密。而这些都对人们的交际和词汇的扩充提出了更高的要求。字母词如今不断地出现在我们的日常交流中,它打破了汉语原来固有的模式。进入到汉语的构词方式中。一方面,字母词表达准确,用法简单。词形简洁明了、通俗易懂,在国际交流中具有普遍性,并且它的出现给汉字注入了新的活力,丰富了词汇系统。另一方面,字母词不具有汉字的表义特征,所以,字母词有意思不明确的特点。字母词的大量出现,对词汇系统提出了更高的要求,不仅要求它更加纯洁,也要更加的规范。这使得词汇的研究会更加的困难
2、。因此字母词对汉语来说,既有有利的一方面,同时也有不利的一方面。既然字母词具有正反两方面的特点,而且现代汉语中字母词的数量和范围大大增加。因此,我们应该去学习和了解字母词。本文将从字母词的构成、字母词的来源、字母词的规范等几方面着手研究字母词,以了解和把握字母词现象及它的背后所蕴藏的规律,进而提出更好的合理规范的方法使得字母词在汉语中能够更好的发展。关键词字母词;构成;来源;规范IABSTRACTIn todays society, the communication between our country and the world isincreasing, the openness of
3、 the society is becoming higher and higher, the rapiddevelopment of various media means, the speed of the communication of language andinformation is getting foster and faster, and the connection between languages isbecoming more and more closely. All these put forward higher requirements forpeoples
4、 communication and vocabulaiy expansion. Letter words are constantlyappearing in our daily communication, which breaks the original pattern of Chineselanguage. Enter the way of word formation in Chinese. On the one hand, letter wordsare accurate and simple to use. It is concise and easy to understan
5、d, and is universal ininternational communication. Its appearance has injected new vitality into Chinesecharacters and enriched the vocabulary system. On the other hand, alphabetic words donot have the characteristics of Chinese characters, so letter words are ambiguous andambiguous. The large numbe
6、r of lettered words put forward higher requirements for thevocabulary system, not only requiring it to be more pure, but also more standardized.This makes the study of vocabulary more difficult. Therefore, lettered words have bothadvantages and disadvantages for Chinese. Since lettered words have tw
7、o positive andnegative characteristics, the number and scope of lettered words in modem Chinese aregreatly increased- Therefore, we should learn and understand the lettered words. Thisarticle will study the alphabet words from the composition of the alphabet, the source ofthe alphabet and the norms
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