大学生运动水平和抑郁程度的相关性研究.docx
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1、大学生运动水平和抑郁程度的相关性研究摘要:本研究对北京体育大学80名在读本科学生进行运动水平和抑郁程度进行了调查,抑郁程度则使用贝克抑郁自评量表(Beck Depression Inventory-II, BDI-H )的分数来测量;运动量体育活动等级量表(Physical Activity Rating Scale, PARS-3)来测量。以所在学院为标准划分为学科生组和术科生组,学科生组包括学院为运动医学与康复学院、运动人体科学学院、传媒学院、国际教育学院;术科生组包括学院为体育教育学院、竞技体育学院、武术学院、体育艺术等学院。在分组之后,通过SPSS 18.0版软件对收集的数据进行差异性
2、分析处理,采用独立样本T检验的方式,验证学科生组与术科生组之间存在显著的差异(p0.01);为了进一步验证运动水平和抑郁程度之间的关系,通过SPSS 18.0软件,分别对学科生组和术科生组的抑郁水平(BD1分数)和运动量(PARS-3)分数进行相关性检验,两组都验证了运动水平和抑郁程度之间的关系具有强负相关关系(术科生组r=-0.67,学科生组=.0.61)。结果表明,在学生有规律运动的习惯时,抑郁的分数也比较低;而在没有运动习惯/运动较少的群体中,抑郁的程度比较高。关键词:大学生、运动水平、抑郁程度、相关性调查Study on the Correlation between College
3、Students1Physical Activity Level and Depression LevelAbstract: This study investigated both Physical Activity and Depression level of 8() undergraduatestudents at Beijing Sport University. The level of Depression was measured by the scale of BeckDepression Inventory -II (BDMI); Physical Activity lev
4、el was measured by the Physical Activity RatingScale -3(PARS-3). The subjects were divided into General students group and P.E students group by whichthe main curriculum they major in. General students group includes the College of Sports Medicine andRehabilitation, the College of Sports Human Scien
5、ce, the School of Communication, and the School ofInternational Education. P.E students group of students includes the College of Physical Education andSports. School of Physical Education, Martial Arts College, Sports Art and other colleges. Then, thecollected data were analyzed by SPSS version 18.
6、() software, and the independent sample T test was used toverify the significant difference between General students group and P.E students group (p0.01); Therelationship between Physical Activity level and Depression level was tested by SPSS 18.() software for thecorrelation between depression leve
7、l (BDI score) and exercise volume (PARS-3) scores in General studentsgroup and P.E students group respectively. There was a strong negative correlation between the level andthe degree of depression (P.E students group r=-0.67, General students group = -0.61). The results showedthat the depression le
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- 关 键 词:
- 大学生 运动 水平 抑郁 程度 相关性 研究
