中国如何从外贸大国转变成外贸强国.docx
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1、随着经济全球化的到来,各国都必须在不同程度上发展对外贸易。对外贸易是世界各国对外经济关系的核心,在各国经济发展中起着不可替代的作用。随着世界经济的不断发展,中国的对外贸易将如何面对一个全新的,强手如林的外部环境,如何在国际全球化的竞争中茁壮成长,这是每一个关心中国命运,从事经济研究的人应该思考的。另外,中国已经发展成为贸易大国,这已经是个不争的事实。关于我国如何从外贸大国转变成外贸强国的讨论已经持续了很长时间。近年来,中国经济发展迅速,也促使了外贸的发展,使中国成为了贸易大国,但与那些世界外贸强国还存在很大差距。中国要如何改变这种现状呢?在金融危机后,像美国那样的世界贸易强国受到了重创,中国应
2、该要抓住这个机会来提升国际地位。由于中国还没打开市场,金融危机对中国的影响不大,在这种条件下,中国更应该努力改善外贸体制,使中国向世界外贸强国靠近。本文从战略视角的贸易理论的演变出发,着重介绍了比较优势理论和国际贸易理论。立足于我国的外贸发展现状,本文介绍了我国作为贸易大国崛起的历程以及我国作为贸易大国对世界经济的影响。特别是在金融危机发生后,中国处于优势的条件下,应该利用哪些条件去改变现状,去努力向外贸强国进军。但是我国是贸易大国不是贸易强国,所以紧接着分析了我国的现状及其表现,世界外贸强国的基本特征,中国作为贸易大国与世界贸易强国的差距以及如何改变现状。关键词:对外贸易贸易大国外贸现状外贸
3、强国AbstractAlong with the arrival of the economical globalization, the various countries all must developthe foreign trade in the varying degree. The foreign trade is the various countries foreigneconomy relations core, and plays the role in the various countries economy development. Withthe continuo
4、us development of the world economy, how will the China foreign trade face a new,strong competitors and external environment, how to adapt to the international competition in therobust global growth, those are people who was concerned about the fate of china and engaged ineconomic research should th
5、ink about. In addition, China has become the largest trading nation,this is an indisputable fact. The discussion of how our country becomes foreign powers has beengoing on for a very long time. In recent years, China rapid economic development alsocontributed to the development of foreign trade, mak
6、ing China into the largest trading nation, butthe foreign powers of world is still a big gap. How will China to change this situation? After thefinancial crisis, some world trade power like the U.S. has been hit; China should seize thisopportunity to enhance their international status. As China has
7、yet to open up the market, theimpact of financial crisis on China is not, in such conditions, China should strive to improve theforeign trade system to make china around the world foreign trade powersThis paper forms through the staring of the strategic perspective of the evolution of tradetheory, h
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