Ablation Performances of Multi―phased CC―ZrC―SiC Ultra―high Temperature Composites.docx
《Ablation Performances of Multi―phased CC―ZrC―SiC Ultra―high Temperature Composites.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Ablation Performances of Multi―phased CC―ZrC―SiC Ultra―high Temperature Composites.docx(6页珍藏版)》请在第一文库网上搜索。
1、第8期武海棠,等:整体抗氧化 C/CZrC-SiC复合材料的超高温烧蚀性能研究853文章编号:1000-324X(2011)08-0852-05DOI: 10.3724/SPJ. 1077.2011.008521 /no) CpcsSiC V整体抗氧化C/C-ZrC-SiC复合材料的超高温烧蚀性能研究武海棠,2,魏玺1,于守泉1,张伟刚1(1.中国科学院过程工程研究所,多相复杂系统国家重点实验室,北京明破少 2.中国科学院研究生院,北京摘要:以聚合有机钻与聚碳硅烷组成的共溶前驱体为原料,采用溶液浸渍液解(P1P)工艺制得了2D C/C-ZrC-SiC复合材料,对复合材料的超高温烧蚀性能进行了研
2、究.利用SEM和XRD对烧蚀后材料的微观结构和物相组成进行分析,探讨了复合材料的抗烧蚀机理.结果表明,复合材料的质量烧蚀率和线烧蚀率随着ZrC含量的增加先减小后增大.其中ZrC含量为17.45vol%的复合材料具有最优的抗烧蚀性能,即在表面温度为2200C,等离子焰烧蚀300s后,其质量烧蚀率仅为L77mgs,线烧蚀率为0.55 nVs.研究发现,材料表层的 ZrC氧化生成的Zr2溶于SiC氧化生成的Si2中,形成粘稠的二元玻璃态混合物,有效阻止氧化性气氛进入基体内部,对抗超高温烧蚀起到协同作用.关键词:前驱体浸渍液解;C/C-ZrC-SiC复合材料二烧蚀性能中图分类号:TB332文献标识码:
3、AAblation Performances of Multi-phased C/C-ZrC-SiC Ultra-high Temperature CompositesWU Hai-Tang,2, WEI Xi, YU Shou-Quan , ZHANG Wei-Gang(1. State Key Lab of Multi-phase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing100190, China; 2. Graduate University of the
4、 Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)Abstract: The 2D C/C-ZrC-SiC composites were prepared through precursor infiltration and pyrolysis (PIP)process using a hybrid precursor contained polycarbosilane and organic zirconium-contained polymeric precur-sor The microstructures and ablation
5、 behaviors of the prepared composites were studied. The composition andmicrostructure of the ablated samples were characterized by XRD and SEM, respectively. The results show thatthe mass ablation rate and linear ablation rate of the composites generally firstly decrease and then increase withthe in
6、creasing of ZrC contents. The sample with 17.45vol% ZrC has optimum anti-ablation property. After abla-tion at 22000C for 300s via the plasma torch heating technique, the mass loss and linear recession rate is as lowas 1.77mgs and 0.55 ms, respectively. It is found that during ultra-high temperature
7、 stage, the matrix of ZrCand SiC are oxidized into ZrO2 and SiO2, which form a kind of viscous binary glassy mixture. The mixturecould effectively cover the ablation surface and therefore promote its anti-ablation property.Key words: precursor infiltration and pyrolysis; C/C-ZrC-SiC composite; anti-
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- Ablation Performances of Multiphased CCZrCSiC Ultrahigh Temperature Composites Multi phased
链接地址:https://www.001doc.com/doc/127069.html