A Study on Judges and Prosecutors’ Information Behavior for Legal Resources.docx
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1、园古学刊第2卷第3/4期(93 12/94 03)直59-80司法官封法律文献资源之资Ml行:探究A Study on Judges and Prosecutor Information Behavior forLegal Resources林嘉敏 l立白币箱大阜圈害资讯所在订战事班研究生,法矜部司法官制11所圈害室事具(Graduate Student, Graduate Institute of Library and Infonnation Studies National Taiwan NormalUniversity; Librarian Training Institute for
2、 Judges and Prosecutors Library, Ministry of Justice) IS立耋湾肺靶大孥H善瓷SR孥研究所副教授(Associate Professor; Graduate Institute of Library and Information Studies National Taiwan NormalUniversity)卜小蝶糅Jiamiin Lin, HsiaoTieh Pu摘要本研究以耋湾地IS的司法官卷f象,瞭解其徙事殿移相嗣活勤畤,封法律文献资源的需求、再求典使用行卷。主要探用冏卷凋查法,或佐以半结横式方方参舆式察典文件分析等方法。研究,果
3、示,司法官所徙事的司法富判舆刑事侦查麟矜是法律支援之重心;操作面的法律冏题卷其最常遭遇之冏型,因此判解函释等矜见解的司法A其最常使用的资言也烦型;司法官畲透谩多元化的导求管道求解决冏题,特别是法律重子资源,本研究分析斯内共有十三项重要行卷特徵。根1研究果,本文也提出司法官f法律文献资源之行卷模式,提供彳奏相li研究参考;此外,也余十f法律文献资源之出版、服族、系籍范殳言十、法,攀教,攀等面向提出建Sg。维字:法律文献资源、司法官、行卷、BI服矜AbstractThe goal of this study is to understand judges and prosecutor s info
4、rmation behavior; ie,their information needs, seeking, and using of legal resources. Methods of questionnaire interview,observation, and content analysis of legal forums were adopted to collect quantitative and qualitativedata The result shows that legal resources are nai nl y to support judges and
5、prosecutors whenconducting justice and criminal investigation, arid they are mostly interested in the irfonationbeing able to solve practical legal problems. The study also found 13 i mportant characteristics oftheir seeking behaviors Suggestions for improvement in publication of legal resources leg
6、al informationservices legal information systn design, and law education arc also prorided Finally, the study proposedan information behavior model of judges and prosecutors which may benefit future related researchKeywords: I-cgal Resources Judges and Prosecutor Information Bchavio Library Informat
7、ion Services1司法官封法律文J献资源之行悬探究-=fc1宣、刖己一、研究背景奥勒檄1今法治社曹,主要是藉由司法制度来保障社畲安全及生活秩序的正常述樽,而造槿制度其J是由谩特殊事棠31|级1的司法官来轨行。耋湾司法系统房期未受民冢信,有其晨速又奈隹之屐史及社畲因素(蔡秋明,2001 )。其中除司法制度的遵作外,最重要的遢是司法官的事渠素餐冏题。随著社畲燮遭,立法者卷遹愿新的畤代需求,法律脩文不断修H燮勃,Wilhelm Wundt就曾耦法阜卷所有阜衍研究中最未复案隹的阜科(王怡演、林宏涛,2000)。德阈柏林检察官JH von Kirchmann (1847)也曾提到,法律不只是阜辨
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