A Study of Readers’ Negative Emotions in University Libraries.docx
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1、留舍资者乱孥刊第9卷第1期(100.6)直77T21大擘圈I耆者负面情绪型舆成因之化研究A Study of Reader Negative Emotions in University LibrariesChen Su-may Sheih言亶者的情舆感受影辔其封圃害食言服矜品的昔巴鼠且负面情绪较正面情更具影辔力。因此,圄害食漱且重视典了解者之负面情绪的型典成因。本研究以半结横式深度法,诞行大阜I圄善篦中者负面情籍解瞬之调查,ga32位大阜阍害篦使用者,,证将受g者在使用圄害官官的谩程中所羟生之负面情绪端纳卷愤怒、焦虑、鹫恐、挫折感、辗助感、谩、羞愧感等七而其成因用j包含规定制度/管理、其他者
2、、割札 琪境/空司规副、圄害食官工作人具、食育藏、资科技/软船等七耳目筵字:面情绪、as者研究、大阜牌1害官百、as者服矜AbstractReader evaluation of library service depends much on their notional feelings towards libraryusage in particular negati ve ones The current study investigates the causes and categories of readernegative feelings in library usage Thi
3、rtyw。readers were interviewed for their experiences ofnegative feelings in library, which were then categorized into the following seven types: anger; anxiety,alarm, frustration helplessness sadness and shame. In addition, reader negative feelings in librarywere found to result from libraries regula
4、tions/managemen other readers facilities environmentspace library staff; collection, and information technology/sofbvareKeywords: Negative Emotion; Reader Study; University Library; Public Service阈立;毫湾大阜圃害系教授Professor Depart ment of Library and Information Science, National Tai wan UniversityE- mail
5、: synn ntu edutw77大学圈舍篦者负面情绪型舆成因之化研究宣、刖后由於路科技的樊蓬及来自新典资讯服牙务渠的僦事,旦11者之需求日趋多元案隹,大阜圈害篦咖i非营利女且,但在面陶各槿琪境燮遭之副烈街擎下,同棣地,亦须如企棠般,弓血调居反客ISt襄(customer care)、客满意等题(Greenaway, 1997)。而圈害篦优渠人员亦逐渐乾2到在其事渠工作中,需包含了解a者的心理需求、典as者互勒、港通等高度接斶(high-touch )之服才务渠的重要元素(Balco叫1988) 0而篦景典1g者的互助乃是一槿情绪交流的谩程,徙as者的科摆占言之,情绪是整醴服才务清通的一部分
6、。随著圈害篦服矜愈朝a者醇向彝展,as者情绪sh系吾人探究a者行卷畤之重要管道(Fisher & Landry, 2007),爰此,在圈害瓷服才务的提供上,有fill者的情绪题值得吾人片目注。事上,他隙情绪悬一槿禊难的心理1程,也是一槿感受及其特有的思想、生理典心理的;|犬熊及相髓J的行卷阳向(高曼,1995 /张美惠I?,1996, M318) 0 情绪影簪AM亶思想熬知的每一眉面,目.支配值1彳费的行卷。Rosenberg (1998) S情是曾短、值得注意旦卜分重要的息。情绪影客封服才务的熬知典判断,亦形塑客的行卷,因此主s注客的情绪;伏熊乃是非常重要的堰(巴洛、莫豳,2000 /董更生
7、W, 2001) oIS诸文献可知,情之型或分方式已卷阜者所多方探言j (Barret 2006; Hupka,Lent on, & Hutchison, 1999; Murugappan,Rizon, Nagarajar & Yaacob, 2010; Plutchik,1962/1991; Sauter; Eisner; Ekman, & Scott,2010; Shave Schwartz, Kirson, & 0, Conno1987) o 一般而言,保1人之情绪可显分卷数槿主要而基本的型,如情怒(anger)、HiS (sadness)或快架(joy)等(Plutchik,1962/
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