初中英语由 have、look和take构成的短语.docx

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1、01由 have 构成的短语have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting上课/开会have a football match (basketball match)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛have a dictation听写have a try试一试have a good/wonderful time玩得很高兴have a lecture (a piano concert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于的报告have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水(一杯茶)have breakfast/

2、lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have a meal (three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)have dinner吃正餐have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶have (have got) a headache头痛have a fever发烧have a cough (a cold)咳嗽(感冒)have a look (at)看一看have a rest (a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)have a talk谈话have a swim/walk游泳/散步have sports进行体育锻炼have a sports me

3、et(meeting)开运动会have something done让人(请人)做have a test/an exam测验/考试have an idea有了个主意had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做(最好不要做)have a word with与谈话02由look 构成的短语look out of (outside)往外看(看外面)look up a word (in the dictionary)查字典look up往上看，仰望look after照看，照顾look for寻找look like看上去像look fine/well/tired/worrie

4、d看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/担心look out当心，小心look onas把当作.看待look around朝四周看look at看03由take构成的短语take ones advice听从某人劝告take out拿出，取出take down拿下take place发生take ones place坐的座位，代替某人take the place of代替take a walk/rest散步/休息take it easy别紧张take sth.with sb.随身带着.take sb. to a park/London for ones holidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假take care of关心，照顾，保管take a look (a last look) at看一看(最后看一眼)take an exam参加考试take away拿走take back收回，带回take hold of抓住take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)；拿掉；（飞机等）起飞take (an active) part in(积极)参加.take photos拍照take some medicine服药take a bus/train/boat乘公共汽车/火车/船