小学英语必学句式：17个主题70组常见对话.docx

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1、询问名字，年纪name，How old Whats your name? 你叫什么名字? My name isZhouChen. 我叫周晨。 Whats his name? 他的名字是什么? His name is Jack. 他的名字是杰克。 Whats her name? 她的名字是什么? Her name is Lily. 她的名字是Lily。 How old are you? 你几岁了? Im 10. 我十岁了。 How old is he/she? 他/她几岁了? He/She is 30 years old. 他/她30岁了。询问颜色colour What colour is it

2、? 它是什么颜色的? Its black and white. 它是黑白相间的。 What colour are they? 它们是什么颜色的? Theyre green. 它们是绿色的。询问时间或日期What time/day，When What time is it now? 现在几点钟? Its 7 oclock. 现在是7点钟。 What day is it today? 今天星期几? Its Sunday. 今天是星期天。 When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候？ Its on September 12th. 它在9月12日。 When do you usu

3、ally go to bed?你一般什么时候睡觉？ I usually go to bed at about 22:30.我一般在22:30左右去睡觉。询问地点Where Where is my book? 我的书在哪儿? Its on the desk. 它在书桌上。 Where is the cinema? 电影院在哪儿? Its on the fourth floor. 它在四楼。 Where are the keys? 钥匙在哪儿? Theyre in my bag. 它们在我的包里。 Excuse me. Where is the hospital, please?打扰一下，请问医院

4、在哪儿? Its near the NO.5 street. 它在5号街附近。 Where are you from? 你来自哪里? Im from China. 我来自中国。 Where does the rain come from?雨是从哪儿来的? It comes from the clouds. 它是从云层里来的。询问数量或价钱How many, How much How many students are there in your class?你们班上有多少学生？ There are 30 students in our class.我们班上有30个学生。 How many pe

5、ncils do you have? 你有多少支铅笔? I have 4. 我有4支。 How many people are there in your family?你家有几口人? Three. 三口人。 How much is this dress? 这条连衣裙多少钱? Its 89 yuan. 它要八十九元。 How much are these apples? 这些苹果多少钱? Theyre 35 yuan. 它们要三十五元。How 问句How tall, How heavy, How long How tall are you? 你有多高? Im 160cm tall. 我身高16

6、0公分。 How heavy are you? 你有多重? Im 48kg. 我48公斤。 How do you usually go to school? 你怎么上学? I usuallygo to school on foot, sometimes by bike.我通常步行上学,有时候骑自行车。 How can I get to the park? 我如何去公园? You can take the NO.15 bus. 你可以乘坐15号公交车去。 How long is that table? 那张餐桌有多长? Its 1.2 meters. 它有1.2米。询问身体状况或情绪feel，m

7、atter How do you feel? 你感觉如何? I feel sick. 我觉得不舒服。 How does Lily feel? Lily感觉如何? Shes tired. 她很疲倦。 Whats the matter? 怎么了? I have a sore throat. 我的喉咙疼。 How are you? You look so unhappy. 你好吗？你看起来这么伤心。 I failed the math test. 我的数学考试没有通过。询问想吃的东西would like What would you like for breakfast/lunch/dinner?你

8、早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么? Id like some bread and milk/rice and soup.我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。 Whats for breakfast / lunch / dinner?早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么? Hamburgers and orange juice. 汉堡包和橙汁。询问天气状况weather Whats the weather like in Beijing? 北京的天气如何? Its rainy today. How about New York?今天是雨天，纽约那里呢? Its sunny and hot. 今天是晴天，天气很热。询问职业、

9、身份或人物Who，What Whats your father/mother? 你的父亲/母亲是做什么的? He/She is a teacher. 他/她是一名教师。 What does your mother/father do?你的母亲/父亲是做什么的。 She/He is an English teacher. 她/他是一名英语老师。 What does she look like? 她长什么样儿？ Shes young and thin. 她很年轻、苗条。 Whos that man/woman? 那位男士/女士是谁? Hes my father. / Shes my mother.

10、他是我的父亲。/ 她是我的母亲。 Whos that boy/girl? 那个男孩儿/女孩儿是谁? Hes my brother. / Shes my sister.他是我的兄弟。/ 她是我的姐妹。 Whos your teacher? 你们的老师是谁? Miss Wang. 王老师。询问兴趣、喜好favourite Whats your favourite food / drink?你最喜欢的食物/饮料是什么? Chicken/Milk tea. 鸡肉/奶茶。 Whats your favourite season? 你最喜欢的季节是什么? Winter. 冬天。 Which season

11、do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节? Winter. 冬天。 Why do you like winter? 你为什么喜欢冬天? Because I can make a snowman. 因为我可以堆雪人。 Whats your hobby? 你的爱好是什么? I like swimming. 我喜欢游泳。 Whats his hobby? 他的爱好是什么? He likes playing basketball. 他喜欢打篮球。 Do you like apples? 你喜欢苹果吗? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 是的，我喜欢。/ 不，我不喜欢。询问平

12、时一般做的事情What What do you usuallydoon Saturdays/on the weekends?你星期六 / 周末一般做什么? I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football.我通常做作业，有时候踢足球。询问正在做的事情What +doing What are you doing? 你在做什么? Im watching a movie. 我正在看电影。 Whats your father doing? 你父亲正在做什么? Hes writing an e-mail. 他正在写邮件。 Whats the dog

13、doing? 那只狗在干什么? Its running. 它在奔跑。 What are the elephants doing? 那些大象在干什么? Theyre drinking. 它们正在喝水。询问将要做的事情What/Where/When+going（to do） What are you going to do? 你准备做什么? Im going to the cinema. 我准备去看电影。 When are you going there? 你准备什么时候去那里? Tomorrow afternoon. 明天下午。 Where are you going this afternoo

14、n?今天下午你准备到哪儿去? Im going to the bookstore. 我准备到书店去那里。 What are you going to buy? 你打算买点儿什么? Im going to buy a comic book. 我准备买本漫画书。询问曾经做的事情 Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday？你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了? I went to Shanghai. 我去了上海。 How did you go there? 你怎么去的那里? I went by train. 我坐火车去的。 What did you do there? 你在那儿做了些什么? I went shopping. 我去购物了。一般疑问句