专升本英语必背短语总结.docx

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1、abide by /adhere to 遵守，遵循Our English teacher abides by/adheres to the teaching method her teacher taught her.我们的英语老师遵循她老师教她的教学方法。above all 最重要的是，尤其是Above all, we must try to survive.最重要的是，我们必须努力活下去。according to 根据 ，按照Tom will be judged according to what he says and does.对汤姆的判断将根据他的言行。account for 说明，

2、解释Can you account for the reason why water turns into ice?你能解释水变成冰的原因吗?achieve ones aim /goal 实现某人的目标Many people work hard to achieve their aims/goals.许多人努力工作来实现自己的目标。achieve success 取得成功，获得成功He finally achieved success.他终于取得了成功。after all 毕竟，终归After all, everything is looking up.毕竟一切正在好转。agree on 对取

3、得一致意见Do we all agree on this issue?我们在这个问题上是不是全体意见一致呢?agree to 答应，应允，同意The manager agreed to my proposal.经理同意了我的建议。agree with 赞成，同意，和意见一致，与相符，适合I agree with her analysis of the situation.我赞成她对形势的分析。all but 几乎，差不多，除外全部Im all but ready.我差不多准备好了。all in all 总的说来All in all it was a great success.总的说来，那是个

4、巨大的成功。all of a sudden 突然All of a sudden the ship struck a rock.船突然触礁了。anything but 根本不，决不The house is anything but safe.这房子根本不安全。apart /aside from 除了外（都），除了外（还）Apart/Aside from a dictionary, I dont need any books.除了一部词典外，我不需要任何书。appeal to 引起的兴趣，上诉，呼吁The idea appealed to him.这个主意引起了他的兴趣。apply for 申请S

5、he applied for a passport yesterday.她昨天申请了护照。apply to 向申请A lot of graduates apply to this company for jobs.很多毕业生向这家公司申请工作。as a matter of fact 事实上，其实As a matter of fact, weve been there.其实，我们已经去过那里了。as a result 结果He made one big mistake and lost his job as a result.他犯了个大错，结果丢了工作。as a result of 作为的结果，

6、由于She died as a result of her injuries.她由于受伤而死亡。as far as 就而言，就所知，远到As far as I know, he is still working there.就我所知，他还在那里工作。as follows 如下The reaction process is as follows.该反应过程如下。as for /to 至于，关于Most people like summer, but as for/to me, I prefer winter.大部分人喜欢夏天，但至于我，更喜欢冬天。as long as 只要As long as

7、it doesnt rain, we can have the game.只要不下雨，我们就可以比赛。as soon as 一就He started as soon as he received the news.他一收到消息就动身了。as usual 照例，像往常一样As usual, she got up very early.她像往常一样很早就起床了。as well 也，还Id like a sandwich, and a cup of tea as well.我要一份三明治，还要一杯茶。as well as 除之外， 既也，不但，而且He can speak French as wel

8、l as English.他既会说英语，也会说法语。ask for 请求，要求Mary asked for more help from Tom.玛丽要求汤姆给予更多的帮助。at /from a distance 离一段距离，从远处The picture looks blurred at/from a distance.这张照片从远处看不清。at a loss 困惑，不知所措They were at a loss as to which way to go.他们不知道该走哪条路。at a time 每次，依次，逐一We had to go and see the principal one a

9、t a time.我们得逐一去见校长。at all cost(s) 不惜任何代价They are determined to do it at all cost( s ) .他们决心不惜任何代价做这件事。at any rate 无论如何，不管怎样At any rate Ill certainly be there before ten oclock.不管怎样，我10点以前肯定到那里。at best 充其量He is, at best, a second-rate novelist.他充其量是个二流小说家。at ease 舒适，自由自在I never feel at ease with him.

10、我跟他在一起总感到不自在。at first sight 乍一看，初看时The theory is not as simple as you might think at first sight.这个理论并不像你乍看时想到的那么简单。at hand 接近Help is at hand at present.目前援助近在咫尺。at least 至少She must be at least 40.她一定至少有 40 岁了。at length 详尽地，最后He said nothing at length.他最后什么也没说。at (the) most 至多There were at (the) mos

11、t twenty people in the classroom.教室里最多有20人。at no time 从未At no time did I agree with the plan.我从未同意过这项计划。at one time 曾经，一度At one time, walking across the room took all her strength.曾经，穿过这个房间得用尽她全部的力气。at present 目前，现在I dont need the dictionary at present.我现在不需要这本字典。at the cost /expense of 以为代价He becam

12、e a scholar at the cost/expense of his health.他以自己的健康为代价成了一名学者。at the risk of 冒着的风险The man saved his daughter from the fire at the risk of losing his life.那个男人冒着失去自己生命的风险从火灾中救出了他的女儿。at the sight of 一看见At the sight of her mother, the little girl ran to meet her.那个小女孩儿一看见她妈妈就跑上去迎接她。at the thought of 一

13、想到She was terrified at the thought of walking in the dark.她一想到在黑暗中行走就很害怕。back and forth 反复来回They discussed it back and forth, without getting very far.他们反复来回地讨论它，没有多大进展。back up 支持，后退Youll have to back up and turn around.你得后退再转过来。bearin mind 将记在心中I will bear your advice firmly in mind.我将牢记你的忠告。becaus

14、e of 因为，由于I was late because of the rain.由于下雨，我迟到了。before long 不久，很快The book will be published before long.这本书不久就要出版。behave oneself 表现得体A person who behaves himself is respected.表现得体的人受到广泛尊重。beyond comprehension 无法理解His behavior was completely beyond comprehension.他的行为令人完全无法理解。beyond description 难以言

15、表，无法形容The beauty of this park is beyond description.这个公园的美无法形容。beyond ones grasp /power 力所不及These things are beyond our grasp/power to control.这些情况是我们力所不及的。beyond ones reach 够不着The book was beyond my reach.我够不着那本书。break away 逃脱，脱离Two policemen were holding him, but he managed to break away.两个警察抓住了他，但他设法逃脱了。break down 打倒，失败，出故障，分解The generator broke down. 发电机出故障了。break in 破门而入，打