专题09新课学习必修第三册Unit1（课文学习&知识讲解）（原卷版）.docx

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1、第10讲 新课学习必修第三册Unitl （课文学习&知识讲解）目录新课学习：学习新课文重点解析：考点快速记忆小试牛刀：词句精练+能力提升课文学习WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS?Festivals are celebrated all around the world.They have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions，famous figures，and important events.Every festival has its different custo

2、ms and unique CharmS.However, no matter how different they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.This important agricultural festival ta

3、kes place after all the cropshave been gatheredin.People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the year,s supply of food.In ancient Egypt, the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtime-the Egyptian harvest season.lt featureda parade and a great feast With music, dancing, and sport

4、s.Today, in some European countries, people decorateChUrCheSand town hallsWith flowers and fruit, and 21 get together to celebrate OVera meal.During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admireo the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.22Customs play a significant0 role in festi

5、vals, but sometimes they can change over time.With the development23of modern society and the spread of new ideas， some traditions may fade away and others may be 242526established0.One example is the typical0 Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackerso to drive2728awayo the evilo spiri

6、ts and celebrate the new year.Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in orderto avoid air pollution.Another example is Halloween,29 1.Lll WhiCh引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词HalloWeen；关系代词WhiCh在定语从句中作主语。3031Festivals are becoming more and more commercial0，32332 .Online shopping websiteso and social m

7、edia0 apps have made it much easier for the public to spend moreon gifts for their loved ones.Although some believe festivals should not be commercialised, others believe the increase in spending is good for the economy and public happiness.2属于“with+宾语+宾补”结构，在句中作伴随状语，宾语为businesses,宾补为现在分词短语taking ad

8、vantage of the celebrations o34353637Festivals are an important part of society.They reflect0 people,s wishes, beliefs0， faithso， and attitudes038 towards life.They are occasions0393 .They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and whatjtopreciateo 4 .And if you study40festivals carefull

9、y, you may be surprisedLdl5 .3关系代词that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词OCCaSionS, that在从句中作主语。4 “特殊疑问词+不定式”结构，在句中作UnderStand的宾语。5不定式短语to自nd.after all作原因状语，that引导的宾语从句作find的宾语。 课文语法填空Festivals around the world have different origins.However, they have a lot mon in the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love or peace.Ever

10、y culture may have the harvest festival 2. takes place after all the crops 3.(gather) in.People from different countries celebrate it 4. (show) their gratitude for the year,s supply of food in different ways.With the 5.(develop) of modern society, customs which play a 6.(significance) role in festiv

11、als have been changing in spite of their religious7.(origin) nowadays.Some festivals 8.(become) more and more commercial, with business 9.(take) advantage of the celebrations.Being 10.important part of society, festivals reflect people,s wishes, beliefs, faiths and attitudes towards life.单词归纳拓展(词形/词

12、性变化)dress (sb.) up 穿 dress sb. /oneself up as 把某人/ 自己打扮成上盛装；装扮 给某人穿衣服dressed adj. be dressed in =be wearingcongratulation n.贺词pl.l祝贺U V.向.道贺祝贺某人 offer/express one,s congratulations on sth. congratulate sb on (doing) sthattend v.出席，参力口；照料，看护attend a wedding/meetingattend school/classes attend to sb.

13、attend to sth. after all 毕竟，终究，还是all in all in all 最重要的是，尤其是 first of allrange n.一系列，范围，界限V.包括，（在一定范 围内）变化一系列.；广泛的；各种各样的=a variety of 在.范 围之内 beyond /out of range包括从.至U 之间=vary from. to.range between and 在.至U的范围变动origin n.起源；起 因；出身by origin adj.原来的，起初的；创新的,独创的;原版的；原件的n.原件，原作adv. 原来，起初 =at firstvi 起源

14、originate from figure n.人物；数 字；身材v.认为， 认定a public figure/face keep one,s figure have a good figure figure out =work outgrateful adj.感激的n.感激，感谢 adv.感激地be grateful/thankful to sb. for sth. = thank sb for sthI would be grateful if you couldwould.=I would appreciate it if you could/ would. show/express

15、one,s gratitude to sb for sth decorate v.装饰，装潢n.装饰，装饰品decorate. with. be decorated withsignificantadj.有重大意义的，显 著的n.重要性，意义adv.It is significant/important that sb(should) do stha significant difference between.and.be significant/important for sb/sth = be of significance/importance to sb/sth对. 重要attach (great/little) importance/significance to (doing) sth 认为(彳艮/ 几乎不)重要typical adj.典型 的，有代表性的， 平常的adv.典型地，具有代表性地be typical of sb./sth. sth be unique to sb 某物为某人所独有It