专题02 选择性必修第三册 unit2 Healthy Lifestyle（知识讲解+重点题型练习）（解析版）.docx

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1、专题02选择性必修第三册unit2 (人教版2019)目录 考点聚焦：核心考点+高考考点，有的放矢,重点速记：知识点和关键点梳理，查漏补缺难点强化：难点内容标注与讲解，能力提升口学以致用：真题感知+提升专练，全面突破【学习目标】一 .预习Unit2重点单词、短语、句型二 .预习Unit2课文三 .巩固Unit2知识点【重点词汇】知识点01 reward n.回报；奖励；报酬此奖励；奖赏；给以报酬【先练基础1一单句语法填空(I)I will reward you an electric bike helping me get rid of tobacco abuse.=I will offer

2、you an electric bike in reward helping me get rid of tobacco abuse.(2)1 benefited a lot from the (reward) speech delivered by a specialist in psychology.【答案】l.with , for , for 2.rewardinggive/offer a reward to sb.for (doing) Sth.为(做)某事而给某人报酬in reward (for)作为(对的)回报、奖赏reward sb.with sth.for (doing) St

3、h.为(做)某事用奖赏/酬谢某人rewarding adj.有益的；有意义的【再提能力1完美写作语段填空背诵(3)我非常高兴向你介绍这个既有意义又重要的成人礼(Coming-Of-age ceremony)o成人礼过后，我们学生意识 到我们必须更加努力学习，以回报老师和父母的耐心教导。I am more than delighted to introduce the rewarding and important COmingof-age Ceremony to you.Aftec that, we students realized that we must study harder in

4、reward for OUr teachers and Parents Patient guidance. 知识点2 compose vt.&泣组成；作曲；撰写 【先练基础1一单句语法填空(I)At present surgeons, dentists and specialists (compose) the medical team.=At present the medical team is (compose) of surgeons, dentists and specialists.【答案】!.compose, composedbe composed of7be made up o

5、f7be comprised of7consist of 组成composition n.组成；构成；仓IJ作；作品【再提能力1完美写作一句多译背诵(2)我强烈建议我们的英语电影欣赏课程由欣赏电影、讨论精彩台词和给电影配音组成。I strongly suggest that our English film appreciation course (ShOUId) be COmPOSed Of enjoying the film, talking about wonderful movie lines and dubbing.(compose)I strongly suggest that o

6、ur English film appreciation course (ShoUld) be made UP Of enjoying the film, talking about wonderful movie lines and dubbing.(make) 知识点3 absorb陆吸引全部注意力；使专心/全神贯注；吸收【先练基础1一一词多义写出下列句子中absorb的汉语意思(I)I repeatedly read the text and finally absorbed what it conveyed.(2)After absorbing enough water, the pl

7、ants grow well.(3)The consultant in psychology absorbed himself in listening to the girl.absorbed M/.专心致志的；全神贯注的be absorbed in=absorb oneself in 全神贯注于【再提能力1完美写作句式升级背诵(4)(普通表达)My headteacher is absorbed in his teaching, so he frequently forgets about eating or sleeping.(高级表达)Absorbed in his teaching,

8、 my headteacher frequently forgets about eating or SIeePing.(用过去分词短 语作状语改写)(高级表达)Absorbing himself in teaching, my headteacher frequently forgets about eating or SIeePing.(用现在分 词短语作状语改写)知识点4 rely on/UPoIl依赖；依靠；信赖【先练基础1一单句语法填空(I)When I have trouble in falling asleep, I rely sleeping pills.(2)You can

9、rely on Tom (help) you out, because he is a (rely) person.【答案】l.on/upon 2.to help， reliablerely/depend/count on/upon sb./sth.指望/依靠某人/某事 rely on/upon sb.to do Sth.指望/相信某人会做某事 rely on/upon it that相信； 指望reliable 的.可信赖的；可依赖的；可靠的 【再提能力1完美写作.一句多译.背诵我最尊敬我叔叔，因为每当我处于困境中时，我都可以指望他给我一些实用的建议。I respect my uncle m

10、ost because I can rely On him to OffKr me Some PraCtiCal SUggeStiOnS whenever I am in trouble.(rely on sb.to do)I respect my uncle most because I can rely On it that he Can Offer me SOme PraCtiCal SUggeStionS whenever I am in trouble.(rely on it that.)知识点5 make up one,s mind下定决心change one,s mind 改变主

11、意bearkeep.in mindbear/keep in mind that.将记在心中come into one,s mind进入某人的脑海mind one,s own business 另IJ管闲事fix one,s mind on/upon全神贯注于【能力提升1完美写作词汇升级/完成句子背诵(1)(普通表达)First of alL remember that you had better arrive punctually or some time earlier than the appointed time.(高级表达)First of all, bear/keep in min

12、d that you had better arrive punctually or some time earlier than the appointed time.(2)一旦他下定决心，什么都不能改变他的主意。他将全神贯注于他正在做的事情直到实现目标。Once he has made UP his mind, nothing can Change his mind.He will fix his mind On what he is doing until he achieves his goal.突然，一个可怕的念头出现在我的脑海里。Suddenly a terrible though

13、t Came into my mind.知识点6 stressed out疲惫不堪；焦虑不安stress n.压力.强调under stress 在压力之下lay/place/put stress On/upon强调stressed 力;焦虑不安的StreSSfUIW.压力重的；紧张的【能力提升完美写作完成句子/一句多译背诵(1)每次我有压力时，我都会毫不犹豫地向我的父母求助。EVery time I am Imder stress, I will turn to my parents for help without hesitation.(2)正如多次强调的那样，学好英语对你们今后的职业发

14、展非常重要。It has been StreSSed SeVeral times that learning English well is of great importance to your career development in the future.(it作形式主语)AS has been SITeSSed SeVeral times, learning English well is of great importance to your career development in the future.(as引导非限制性定语从句)知识点7 get+过去分词Ithrough C

15、limbing，spend more time with my dad，and get to meet new friends.通过攀岩，我重新焕发了活力，花更多的时间和爸爸在一起，并开始结识新朋友。本句中的get refreshed是get done结构，表示被动或变化。常见的get done结构： get broken 破 了get punished受到惩罚get hurt受到伤害get admitted 被录取get married 结婚get annoyed 生气get excited 激动get separated 被分开注意：和“be+过去分词”一样，“get+过去分词”也能用于被动结构和系表结构。用于被动结构时，它强调动作的发生用于系表结构时，它强调状态的变化。【能力提升1完美写作完成句子/一句多译背诵(I)If you happen to get lost() in the wild, you,d better stay where you are and wait for help.(2)He went out and go) dmk(喝醉).(3)得知你被北京大学录取，我写信祝贺你。(应用文之祝贺信)