应用文高分突破道歉信.docx

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1、应用文高分突破:道歉信道歉信常用高级词汇积累一单达歉意_1 .道歉:apologize V. apology n. regret有礼貌地或正式地表示抱歉SOlTy抱歉2 .常用修饰语:indeed / awfully / terribly / truly adv.真正地 to one,s sorrow 伤心的是/感到抱歉的是3 .我很抱歉/表达歉意：(I)I am indeed / awfully / terribly / truly sorry for not being able to do.(2)1 indeed / awfully / terribly regret for the m

2、istake I made(3)1 am writing to apologize to you for my failing to do.(4)1 am writing to express/convey my regret at being unable to do.(5)1 owe you an apology for .4.请对方接受我的歉意：(l)please accept my sincere/deepst apology for .(2)please pardon/excuse/forgive sb.原 谅某人二.表达没办法做/忘了做1 .fail to do 做不到2 .be

3、unable to do 做不至3 .it,s not in my power to do 做不至4 .make one,s presence on +具体场合 某人出现在某地(Therefore, I fail to make my presence on your birthday.因此我没能出现在你的生日)5 .can,t meet our engagement as planned不能按计划完成我们的约会三.常用理由/结构Jl.My mother was ill and was sent to the hospital!.carelessness 粗心3 .be forced to d

4、o sth.被迫做某事/只得做某事4 .unavailable没空的；不行的5 .unexpected没预料到的6 .unpredictable无法预料的(用来说突发一件意料之外的事情导致自己的缺席)7 .be occupied with doing 忙于做啥啥8 .prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事(这个结构和上面突发这个单词配合使用，这个结构可以跟在定从里面)四.给对方带来麻烦1.inconvenience caused 不方便2 .cause you too much trouble 给你带来麻烦3 .bring you too much trouble

5、 给你带来麻烦五.补救措施1 .extend the deadline to.(延长截止时间到)2 .fix another time to do sth.定一个别的时间干啥啥3 .put it off until next weekend 推迟到下周末4 .make up for 弥补5 .compensate for 弥补高考真题范例(2021北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你和英国好友Jim原定本周末一起外出,你因故不能赴约。 请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括:表达歉意并说明原因；2.提出建议并给出理由。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。道歉信结

6、构与框架1 .表示歉意2 .说明具体原因并做出解释3 .提出弥补措施4 .再次致歉望理解重难点:解释的理由需要让对方信服，情有可原，道歉要有诚心可用合理理由I couldn5t keep the appointment because1.1 have to attend an important class meeting2.1 am injured.3.1 need to attend an important competition.4.My uncle comes to visit me from abroad.必背范文Dear Jim,How is everything going?

7、We have planned to go for a walk in Haidian Park this weekend, where we could enjoy the beautiful scenery of early spring. But I am afraid I couldn5t make it.I was severely injured in a soccer game last night. The doctor examined me carefully and told me that I had to stay in bed for at least one we

8、ek. I asked him whether there was any possibility that I could recover faster, yet the answer was negative. My condition doesn9t allow me to go anywhere until my legs are fully recovered.It is a pity for me to miss this trip that I have been longing for. Shall we put it off until next weekend if the

9、 weather permits? Looking forward to your reply.道歉信必背句型开头段：1.1 am writing to offer my sincere apology to you for not being able to .（说你 自 己做了 啥对不 起别人的事）2.m writing to apologize to you because m unable to go to the bookstore with you as planned/at the appointed time.3.1 would like to offer my apology

10、 for not being able to teach you to make Chinese knots this Saturday.非常抱歉本周六不能教你制作中国结了4.1 must apologize for any inconvenience it may have caused you.为此事可能给您带来的不便，深表歉意。5. We are sorry to hear that some of the books we sent you were incorrectly bound.我们很遗憾获悉我方所寄的部分书籍装订有误。.6.1 regret to inform you tha

11、t 1 can not attend the meeting on Friday.很遗憾地告知你我不能参加周五的会议了。 J .1.1 am writing to extend my sincere apology for （ 一样的）我写这封信是为了而致歉。8 .d like to express my deepest apology for not being able to .我要为不能这样做向你表示最深切的歉意9 .m terrible sorry for leaving you alone and keeping you awaiting me for hours. 很抱歉让你一个人

12、呆着，让你等了我好几个小时。10 .We frankly admit that we were at fault and we are anxious to correct the consequences. Please accept our regrets.我们承认过失在于我方,我们愿意弥补损失.请接受我们的道歉。11.1 feel awful about it and I want you let you know what happened that day.我觉得很糟糕,我想让你知道那天发生了什么。中间段：中间段是一篇文章的主要填充段,所有的细节都要在这段展示出来,在第一段道完歉之后

13、,第二 段我们就得客观地解释导致这种错误的相关细节,补充事实,并且在可能的情况下提出补救措O在写完一个原因之后,用it开头的形式主语或者是定语从句补充相关细节,尽量丰富自己的内容。 l.My mom was ill and sent to hospital this morning. It was impossible for me to leave her when she was in that state.今天早上我妈妈病了。当她处于那种状态时，我不可能离开她。2.My mom was ill and taken to hospital this morning, which preve

14、nt me from sparing time to pick you up as we planned.我妈妈病了 ,今天早上被送到医院,这使我无法按计划抽出时间来接你。（补充好细节）3.1 really regret that I can,t make my presence personally in your birthday and would miss this fabulous chance of enjoying myself with our old friends.我真的很遗憾我不能亲自出席你的生日会,也会错过这个和我们的老朋友们共度美好时光的 机会提出补救措施4.With

15、 condition not being able to reversed, in order to compensate for it, I asked a friend of mineto pick you up at airport.情况无法逆转,但为了补偿,我让我的一个朋友去机场接你。5.1 hope this did not mess you up completely, although 1 know that you had made some special arrangements for our meeting.虽然我知道你为我们的会议做了一些特别的安排，但我希望这并没有把你搞得一团糟。6.Hope you can forgive me and give me another chance to meet me.If it is possible, let,s meet on next Sunday afternoon.希望你能原谅我,再给我一次见面的机会。如果可能的话,我们下星期天下午见面.结尾段：再次表认歉意,希望对方能够理解自己。1.1 promise this will not happen again and I do hope you can forgive me.