动词固定搭配(2).docx

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1、动词固定搭配一、接+doing的情况1. keep (sb.) doing使某人一直做某事2. practice doing sth.练习做某事3. enjoy doing喜欢做某事4. finish doing完成做某事5. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事6. be busy doing忙于做某事7. look forward to (介词)doing盼望做某事8. how /what about doing做某事怎么样9. spend time/money doing 花时间/金钱做10. feel like doing喜欢做某事11. stop/keep/prevent

2、 from doing 阻止某人做某事12. Thank sb/Thanks for doing感谢某人做某事13. mind doing介意做某事14. can, t he I p/stop doing 情不自禁做某事15. consider dgjng考虑做某事16. enjoy oneselfhave fun rdoing Sth.做某事很开心have a good tim17. have difficultyhave a hard time J doing sthhave trouble / problems做某事有困难18. i nstead Of doing 代替做某事19. mi

3、ss doing错过做某事20. hold on to doing坚持做某事21. PayattentiOn tO(介词)doing集中精力做22. suggest doing建议做某事23. There is sb doing-inat sp.某地有人正在做24. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事25. put off doing Sth 推迟做某事26. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事27. end up doing以做某事结束28. give up doing放弃做某事29. prefer doing A to doing B宁愿做某事而不愿30

4、. avoid doing sth 避免做某事31. be close to doing sth 几乎就要做某32. imagine (sb) doing sth 想象(某人)33. stick to doing坚持做某事34. be against doing 反对做某事35. 介词后+doing：如 in； of； without； for； about； at； on； with, by +doing 36. sth needs doing某事需要做二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型：1. had better (not) do Sth.最好(不)做2. would you please

5、(not) do你可以做某事吗？3. why not do Sth.为什么不做某事？=why don, t you do sth.为什么你不做4. Shall we do Sth. ?我们将要做某事吗？5. 使役动词let sb do sth.让某人做某事make sb. do sth / have sb do sth使某人做某事6. fee Ihearseewatchnot i ce sbdo sth doing sth感觉/听见/看见/观看/注意某人做某事(5. 6条注意：变为被动语态，要加上to：如：Sb be made/ seen to do sth.)三、含有带to的动词不定式(接t

6、o do )1. It, s time to do sth.到该做某事的时间2. It takes sb. some time to do sth 某人做某事 花了一些时间3. tell sb to do / ask sb to do /want sb (not) to doencourage /invite sb (not) to do sth.告诉.叫、想.鼓励.邀请某人做某4. Would you I ike to do Sth.?你想做5. If s good/bad (for sb. )to do sth.对某人来说，做某事好/不好6. afford to do sth 得起支付得起

7、做某事7. be +adj. + enough to do足够+形容词做某事8. sb is ready to do Sth.某人准备好做9. It, s + adj. + for sb. to do sth.做某事对某 人+形容词(做这件事对你好)10. decide to do sth 决定做11. prefer to do rather than do Sth.宁愿做 某事而不愿做某事(=prefer doing to doing =wouId rather do -than do-=wouId drather than do-)12. how/ when/where to do Sth

8、 怎么、什么时候、 在哪里做某事13. can, t wait to do迫不及待做某事14. too+ (adj).-to d。太怎么样而不能做某事15. be afraid / ready / able / sure to do 害怕、准备.能够、确定做某事16. My job is应也四我的工作是做某事17. My dream is应也囱L我的梦想是做某事18. My hobby is tstL我的业余爱好是做某事19. refuse to do Sth 拒绝做某事20. warn sb (not) to do Sth 告诫某人(不要)做21. pretend to do Sth 假装做

9、某事22. teach sb to do sth教某人做某事23. learn to do sth学习做某事24. need to do sth需要做某事25. be will ing to do sth 愿意做某事26. try to do sth努力/尽力做某事27. try one, s best to do Sth 尽 Sb 最大努力做某事28. agree to do sth同意做某事29. seem to do sth好像似乎做某事30. plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事31. in order (not) to do sth 为

10、了(不)做某事32. have an opportunity to do sthhave a chance to do sth 有机会做33. find it+ adj + (for sb) to do发现做某事是的34. have sth to do有某事要做35. There is sth for sb to do 某人有某事要做36. be anxious to do渴望做某事四、两个动作连用,表目的:37. used to do sth过去常常做某事38. be used to do Sth被用来做某事39. be supposed to do sth 理应做某事40. allow s

11、b to do Sth允许某人做某事41. It is a good way to do sth做某事是个好方法42. have nothing to do with 与某事无关43. the first/lastto do sth第一个/最后一个做某事的44. It, s bestbetter to do Sth 最好做某事45. It, s a good time to do Sth这是做某事的最好时间46. urge sb to do催促某人做某事47. educate sb to do教育某人做某事48. wait for sb to d。等待某人做某事49. order sb to

12、do命令某人做某事50. happen to do Sth 碰巧做某事51. IeadSbtO do Sth领导某人做某事52. If s a good place to do这是做某事的好地方53. invite sb tod。邀请某人做某事54. get to do sth逐渐做某事55. expect to do期望做某事56. volunteer to do Sth 志愿做某事57. offer to do sth主动提供做某事58. get sb to do Sth使(劝说)某人做某事59. It, s one, S duty to do Sth 做某事是某人的责任60. use s

13、th to do sth用某物做某事61. be about to do sth 刚要做某事62. cause . to do sth 导致做某事63. be careful (not) to do sth 当心(不要)做某事64. dare to do敢做某事65. force sb to do sth强迫某人做某事66. take act i on to do采取行动做某事67. wish (sb) to do希望某人做hope to do sth希望做某事sb wi11/ can do sth五、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句 型:1. stop to d。/ doing停下来

14、做开始做/停止做某事2. forget to do/doing忘记去做某事/忘记曾做过某 事3. remember to do/do i ng记住去做某事/记得做过4. go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做某事方、带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同：1. begin to do/doing开始做某事2. start to do/do i ng 开始做某事3. cont i nue to do/do i ng 继续做某事4. like to do /doing Iove/hate to do/doing七、不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型: 用不带to的动词不定式强

15、调动作的完成过程; 用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。1. feel sb do/do i ng感觉某人做某事/感觉某人正在 做某事2. hear sb do Sth./doing听见某人做某事/听见某 人正在做某事3. listen to sb do Sth./doing听某人做某事/听某 人正在做某事4. look at sb do sth./doing看某人做某事/看某 人正在做某事5. see sb do Sth./doing看见某人做某事/看见某人 正在做某事6. watch sb do sth./dOing观察某人做某事/观察某 人正在做某事7. notice sb do sth/dOing注意到某人做某事/注意 某人正在做某事