3 能力提升必刷黄金题1 【备战期末】（牛津译林版） (2).docx

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1、3能力提升必刷黄金题1一、完型填空Since the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia （NCP） , many people have been living in fear. This is normal, 1 the disease is infectious （传染性的） and dangerous. However, some people turn 2 at the mention of tpeople from Wuhan or Hubei province, the 3 of the outbreak.Ding Baixing, a

2、 doctor at Huashan Hospital in Shanghai, has seen this himself. He 4 a suspected （疑 似的）patient surnamed Chen who traveled from Wuhan to Shanghai. Chen appeared desperate（绝望的）and 5 other patients, as he worried that they would 6 him.Chen is not 7. Chen Xue, an editor 41 in Beijing, went to Chongli in

3、 Hebei for a ski trip on Jan 23.Though her 8 was fine and she hasnt been to her hometown Hubei province-since October last year, the hotel she was in told her that it wouldnt receive Hubei 9 from the next day.However, the 10 enemy is the virusnot the patients or people from Wuhan or Hubei province.

4、Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong echoed this 11 in a speech at the Chinese New Year dinner.12 the virus started in Wuhan, it doesnt respect nationality or race. It does not check your passport before it goes into your body. 13 could be infected, he said. It is not the patients fault14they

5、have beeninfected. There is no reason to blame them. If patients didnt go to the hospital for fear of discrimination, the virus could spread to more people. Protecting them is just as 15 as protecting ourselves, Ding said.1. A. soB.butC. andD.as2. A. redB.paleC. greenD.blue3. A. centerB.endC. middle

6、D.front4. A. touchedB.talkedC. trainedD.treated5. A. avoidedB.acceptedC. advisedD.allowed6. A. be tired of B. be pleased withC. be afraid ofD. be satisfied with7. A. lonelyB. aloneC. onlyD. unusual8. A. dietB. moodC. temperatureD. brain9. A. guestsB. patientsC. relativesD. leaders10. A. trueB. realC

7、. naturalD. normal11. A. news B. noteC. ideaD. message12. A. Only if B. Now thatC. Even thoughD. After all13. A. Anybody B. NobodyC. SomebodyD. Everybody14. A. which B. whatC. whoD. that15. A. Interesting B. importantC. difficultD. exciting【答案】1. D2. B3. A4. D5. A6. C7. B8. C11. C12. C13. A14. D15.

8、B【分析】这是一篇议论文，文章讲述新冠病毒爆发之后，人们的恐惧心理。举例讲述人们对于“来自武汉或湖北 省来的人”的恐惧和歧视偏见。作者指出真正的病毒是病毒而不是病人，病人被感染不是他们的错，没有任 何理由责怪他们。1.句意：这很正常，因为疾病是传染性的，很危险。SO因此；but但是；and和；as因为。根据“the disease is infectious”可知后文讲述原因，用连词as表示“因 为“。故选D。2.句意：然而，一些人提到“从武汉或湖北省来的人“，疾病爆发的中心，脸就变得苍白。red 红色;PaIe 苍白的;green 绿色的；blue 蓝色的。根据“many people ha

9、ve been living in fear”及后文people from Wuhan or Hubei ProVince可知讲述人们心中的恐惧，用“turn pale”。故选B.,3.句意：然而，些人一提到“从武汉或湖北省来的人“，疾病爆发的中心，脸就变得苍白。center 中心；end 末尾；middle 中心；front 前面。根据“people from Wuhan or Hubei ProVinCe及of the OUtbreak”可知讲述疾病爆发的中心，用名词Cemer。故选A。4.句意：他治疗一位姓陈的疑似病例，他是从武汉到上海的。touched 触摸；talked 谈话；tra

10、ined 培训；treated 治疗，对待。根据“Ding Baixing, a doctor”可知讲述他 是一位医生，用动词treat”表示治疗。故选D。5.句意：陈看起来很绝望，避开其他的病人，因为他担心他们会害怕他。avoided 避免；accepted 接受；advised 建议；allowed 允许。根据“other patients , as he worried that”可知 讲述避免其他的病人，用动词avoided。故选A。6.句意：陈看起来很绝望，避开其他的病人，因为他担心他们会害怕他。be tired of厌烦；be pleased with喜欢；be afraid of

11、害怕；be satisfied with满意。根据前文讲述陈是疑似 病例，他避开其他的病人，可知担心他们害怕他，用短语“be afraid故选C。7.句意：陈不是唯一一个。IOneIy 孤独的；alone 独自一人；OnIy 仅仅，唯一；UnUSUal 不寻常。根据后文“Chen Xue, an editor41 in Beijing, went to Chongli in Hebei for a ski trip on Jan 23”讲述另一个人的例子，UJ知陈不是唯一一个，用形容 词alone作表语。故选B4.8.句意：尽管她的体温正常，她自从去年十月就没有去过她的家乡，湖北省。她住的酒店

12、告诉她第二天 将不接收湖北的客人。diet 饮食：mood 心情；temperature 气温；brain 大脑。根据was fine and she hasnt been to her hometown HUbeiPrOVinCe”可知讲述她的体温正常。用名词IemPeralUre。故选C。9.句意：尽管她的体温正常，她自从去年十月就没有去过她的家乡，湖北省。她住的酒店告诉她第二天将不接收湖北的客人。guests客人；patients病人；relatives亲戚；leaders领导。根据the hotel she was in ”可知讲述酒店的客人。 故选A。10.句意：然而，真正的敌人是病

13、毒，不是病人或来自武汉或湖北省的人。IrUe对的，符合事实的；real真实的，真正的；natural自然的；normal正常的。根据“enemy is the virus” 可知讲述真正的敌人不是病毒，用形容词real。故选B。11.句意：新加坡总理李显龙在中国新年的晚宴的演讲中附和了这个想法。news 新闻，消息；note 笔记；idea 观点，想法；message 信息。根据前文“the real enemy is the virus-not the patients or people from Wuhan or HUbeiPrOVinCe”可知这是一个观点，总理附和了这一观点。用名词

14、idea。 故选C。12.句意：尽管病毒开始于武汉，它不尊重国籍或者种族。Onlyif 只有；now that 既然，因为；even though 尽管；after all 毕竟。根据the virus started in WuharT可 知表示让步，用even though引导让步状语从句，表示尽管。故选C。13.句意:任何人都可能被感染。anybody任何人，某人，用于否定或疑问句；nobody没人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据“could be infected”可知表达不确定的概念，表示任何人都有可能被感染，用不定代词anybody。故选A。WhiCh哪一个；

15、Whal什么；WhO谁；thal那，在从句中没有任何含义,they have been infbcted”表达确 定的概念，句子不缺少任何成分，表示“他们被感染不是他们的错是形式主语，真正的主语是“they have been infected*,用 that 引导从句。故选 D。14.句意：保护他们就像保护我们自己一样重要。interesting 有趣的：important 重要的；difficult 困难的：exciting 兴奋的。根据If patients didn,t go to the hospital for fear of discrimination, the virus could spread to more PeOPle”如果病人因为歧视偏见不去医院，病毒 可能传染给更多的人，可知保护他们和保护我们自己一样重要，用“as important as”。故选B。Wang Xiaoying, 28, a teacher of an senior high school in Beijing, used to be a big fan of Ap