晚期慢性阻塞性肺疾病临终关怀规范化治疗方案的探讨.docx
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1、晚期慢性阻塞性肺疾病临终关怀规范化治疗方案的探讨目的探讨晚期慢性阻塞性肺疾病临终关怀规范化治疗,旨在为今后临床治 疗消除患者负面情绪,使患者达到相对舒适的生存状态提供参考依据。方法 选 择我院2015年6月2016年12月期间收治的90例晚期COPD患者为研究对象, 并随机分为常规组和治疗组,常规组给予常规治疗,治疗组在此基础上加用临终 关怀治疗,每组各45例;观察两组患者生活质量。结果经治疗后,两组患者 各项生活质量评分均明显低于治疗前(P0.05),治疗组日常生活、社会活动、 抑郁症状、焦虑症状等各项评分均明显低于常规组(P0.05)结论 晚期COPD 临终关怀有助于提高患者生存质量,减少
2、负面情绪。Abstract Objective To explore the standardized treatment of hospice care in patients with advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, to eliminate the negative emotions of patients in clinical treatment, and to provide a reference for patients to achieve a relatively comfortable living cond
3、itions. Methods 90 patients with advanced COPD cured in our hospital from June 2015 to December 2016 were selected as the study object.They were randomly divided into routine group and treatment group with 45 cases in each.Patients in routine group were treated with routine treatment, and patients i
4、n treatment group were treated with hospice care on the basis of routine treatment.Quality of life of the two groups was compared. Results After treatment, the quality of life scores of the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment (P0.05) .The scores of daily life, social acti
5、vities, depression and anxiety symptoms in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the normal group (P0.05),具有可比性。本次研究经本院医学伦理委员 会审核批准,患者均知情同意并签署知情同意书。1.2治疗方法1.1.1 常规组给予晚期CoPD患者常规临床治疗,具体方法如下(1)药物 治疗。支气管扩张剂主要包括2受体激动剂和抗胆碱能药,茶碱类药物亦有支 气管扩张作用。B2受体激动剂是通过激动|32肾上腺素受体,增加细胞内环磷腺 甘,对支气管的收缩起到拮抗
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- 晚期 慢性 阻塞 疾病 临终关怀 规范化 治疗 方案 探讨