雅思阅读同义词替换统计表背诵版（400个）.docx

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1、阅读题考频考查的单词正确的选项词性中文含义abundantp1entifu1a.大量的acce1erateincreaseV.加速；加大accessib1eavai1ab1ea.可用的accountexp1ainV.解释；说明2accountforexp1ainV.解释，说明accumu1ateco11ectV.聚集adherestickV.黏附；胶着adjunctadditionn.附加物administeredmanagedV.管理adorndecorateV.装饰adverse1ynegative1yad.不利地；有害地advocateproponentn.倡导者；辩护者aestheti

2、ca11yartistica11yad.审美地；美学地aidedhe1pedV.帮助a1ertwarya.机敏的a1terchangeV.改变；调整a1ternativeoptionn.替代；替代物a1togethercomp1ete1yad.完全地anci11arysecondarya.附属的；辅助的annihi1ateconquerV.消灭；征服antagonistenemyn.对手；敌人antecedentpredecessorn.先辈anticipate1ookforwardtoV.期待；盼望appea1ingattractivea.吸引人的app1yusedforV.应用；适用app

3、reciatedrecognizedV.赏识arduousdifficu1ta.艰巨的；艰苦的artic1eobjectn.物品，物体ascendc1imbV.攀升；升高2assemb1egatherV.装配；组合2assemb1ebringtogetherV.装配；组合assortmentvarietyn.形形色色；各式各样assumptionbe1iefn.确信的想法attachmentpreferenceforn.依恋；偏好attainedachievedV.达到attire/costumec1othingn.衣着；盛装attributecreditV.被认为；被鉴定attributec

4、haracteristicsn.特征avideagera.渴望的；热心的barreninferti1ea.贫瘠的；不毛的2biasprejudicen.偏见；嗜好bindtieV.捆；绑；使结合boostedraisedV.提高，推进bound1imitn.范围；界限breakdeparturefromn.决裂；破裂brief1ookg1ancen.瞥视；浏览bringaboutcauseV.导致；引起britt1eeasi1ybrokena.易碎的ca1cu1atedetermineV.计算；确定carriedoncontinuedV.继续ceasestopV.停止；结束ce1estia1a

5、stronomica1a.天空的；天上的chance/accidenta1unp1anneda.偶然的；碰巧的characteristicsqua1itiesn.性质，特性chronic1edescribeV.记述c1assifycategorizeV.分类2c1ueinformationn.线索；信息c1ustergroupV.成群coarserough/crudea.粗糙的componentpartsn.部分composefocusonV.仓IJ作；仓U造compriseconsistofV.包含；包括concea1edcovereda.隐藏着的conc1usivedefinitivea.

6、最后的concretespecifica.具体的；特定的confine1imitV.限制；局限confinerestrictV.限制confirmupho1dV.证实；确认conf1ictingopposinga.冲突的；抵触的consequenceresu1tn.结果2conservestoreV.保存；保护2conserveretainV.保存；保护3considerab1esubstantia1/manya.很重要的；很大的consistentconstanta.持续的conspicuousnoticeab1ea.显著的constituentcomponentn.成分；要素constit

7、utemakeupV.构成；组成contemporaryexistinga.当代的；现有的contemporarywrittenatthattimen.同时代convergencegatheringn.聚集convertchangeV.转换convertedchangedV.转变corresponding1ysimi1ar1yad.相应地；对应地countweighV.有价值；有分量counteractnegateV.抵消；反作用counterpartversionn.复本；对应物crisscrossmoveDaJkandV.穿梭；交错往来Critica1judgeoffineartstori

8、nconnoisseurn.鉴赏家；评论家crucia1importanta.重要的cumbersomeburdensomea.麻烦的；笨重的dampenmoistenV.使潮湿daringbo1da.勇敢的；大胆的deftski11eda.熟练的；灵巧的de1iberatecarefu1a.审慎的；仔细的demandrequireV.要求；需求demisedeathn.死亡demonstrateshowV.表明；证实densethicka.稠密的；浓厚的depress1owerV.压低；使沮丧derive/acquireobtainV.得至UderivedfrombasedonV.基于2de

9、tectab1eapparenta.可察觉的；易发现的detectingfindingV.探测devastatedruineda.毁坏的；被破坏的deve1opingevo1vinga.发展的；演化的2devotetodedicateV.致力于；献身于2devotetospecia1izinginV.致力于；献身于dictatedetermineV.指小；决定dictatedetermineV.确定；决定diffusetrave1V.扩散；传播disastercatastrophen.灾难discardgetridofV.丢弃；抛弃disputeargumentn.争论；争执dissemina

10、tespread/impartV.散布；传播2distinctseparate/differenta.清晰的；不同的distinguishdifferentiateV.区分；辨别divergencedifferencen.差异；变化diversedissimi1ara.多种多样的；不一样的diversevarieda.不同的diversedifferenta.不同的dividing1ineboundaryn.边界；分界线dosth.Repeated1yiterateV.重复；反复2domainfie1dn.领域；范围2domainregionn.领域；范围dominatebepreva1ent

11、inV.支配；控制dramaticstrikinga.戏剧性的；显著的drasticradica1a.激烈的；猛烈的drastica11ysevere1yad.激烈的2drawattractV.吸引2drawattractV.吸引drawinstructV.引导durabi1ityendurancen.经久，耐久durab1e1ong-1astinga.持久的；耐用的dwe11inghousen.住处；寓所eagerenthusiastica.热心的2easi1ymovedportab1ea.轻便的；可携带的effectinf1uenceV.影响；效果efficiencyeffectivenessn.效力e1evatepromoteV.提高；提升e1icitbringoutV.引出embracedwe1comedV.欢迎emergeappearV.浮现；出现emitgiveoffV.发出emittingproducingV.生产，发行emphasizestressV.强调emp1oyuseV.雇佣；应用2enab1ea11owV.使能够；使可能enactmentperformancen.演出；